Illinois Constitution Study Guide Notes – Flashcards

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question
How many senators are there?
answer
There are 59 senators
question
How many state representatives are there?
answer
There are 118 states representatives.
question
How many representatives does Illinois send to Congress?
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Illinois sends 19 Representatives to Congress.
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What is the term of a state senator?
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A state senator's term is 4 years.
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What is the term of a state representative?
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A state representative's term is 2 years.
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What are the requirements to be a state senator or representative?
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To be a state senator or representative, you must be at least 21 years old and a resident of your district for at least 2 years before the election.
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How does a bill become a law?
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For a bill to become a law it must pass through the General Assembly and has to be signed by the Governor.
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How does one override a Governor's veto?
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To override a Governor's veto, it takes a vote of 3/5ths majority.
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How does a bill pass the General Assembly?
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For a bill to pass the General Assembly, it must have received at least a majority vote.
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How many days does the Governor have to consider a a bill from the General Assembly?
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Once a bill has been given to the Governor, he/she has 60 calendar days to make a decision.
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What happens if a Governor does not decide on a bill during the allotted time?
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If he/she fails to act on the bill within the allotted time of 60 calendar days, the bill becomes a law.
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What are the qualifications to become Governor?
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To become Governor, you must be 25 years old, a resident of the state you represent for 3 years before the election, and a U.S. citizen.
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What is the term of Governor?
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The Governor's term in 4 years.
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Who has the power in state government to grant pardons, reprieves, and commutations?
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The Governor
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What office has more direct contact with the people of Illinois than any other executive office?
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Secretary of State
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Who becomes Governor if the present Governor cannot fulfil his/her duties?
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Lieutenant Governor
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Who is the chief legal officer of the State if Illinois?
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Attorney General
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The executive branch officer that issues driver's licences, vehicle plates, keeps the "great seal", and maintains the official records of the state?
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Secretary of State
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Who is responsible for the safekeeping and investment of state monies?
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Treasurer
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What is the term of any executive officer?
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The term is 4 years.
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What are the three types of state courts in Illinois, lowest to highest?
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Circuit, Appellate, and Supreme.
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Are state court judges appointed or elected?
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Both
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How many judges are there on the Illinois Supreme Court?
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There are 7 judges on the Illinois Supreme Court.
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What are the qualifications to be a state court judge?
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To be a state court judge, you must be a U.S. citizen, a licensed attorney of the state, and a resident of your district.
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