ICD 10 codes and medications – Flashcards
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HTN Hypertension
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i10
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Diabetes
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e11.9
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CKD (Chronic Kidney disease)
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n18.9
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Diabetes with diabetic CKD
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e11.22
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Hyperlipidemia
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e78.5
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Mixed Hyperlipidemia
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e78.2
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A-Fib (irregular and often rapid heart rate)
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i48
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Hyperthyroidism
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e05
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BPH (Benign Prostatic hyperplasia) or enlarged prostate gland (frequent urination)
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n40
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CAD (Coronary Artery Disease) Blockage of blood flow to the heart by narrowing of arteries.
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i25
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Impacted cerumen & Build up of ear wax blocking the auditory canal.
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h61
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GERD
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k21.9
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UTI
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n39
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Osteoporosis
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m81
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PSA (Prostate specific antigen)
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Elevated PSA levels may indicate prostate cancer, a noncancerous condition such as prostatitis, or an enlarged prostate
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HTN (exams, what to look for)
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BP normal range is (low) 90/60-120/80 - 140/90 (high) Salt intake
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Diabetes (exams, what to look for)
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Glucose (fasting 70-99) HGBA1c (normal is less than 6%) Sugar and carbs intake
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Hyperlipidemia (exams, what to look for)
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LDL HDL Cholesterol triglycerides (less than 150 mg/dl) fat intake, exercise.
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Hyperlipidemia
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Atorvastatin (the "statins", lovastatin, pravastatin, etc) lipitor crestor Gemfibrozil
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Pain
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Hydrocodone tylenol tramadol gaba pentin naproxen (aleve) Aspirin Celebrex Ibuprofen Acetaminophen Cyclobenzaprine or flexeril (muscle stiffness) Norco (combination of acetaminophen and hydrocodone) Percocet (oxycodone) Ultracet Diclofenac
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Diabetes type 1
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homolog humulin novolog novolin lantus apidra levemir
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Diabetes type 2
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Glipizide glyburide pioglitazone metformin sitagliptin (janumet) welchol Prandin
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Antihistamines (relieve allergy symptoms) It is about the immune system.
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Allegra (fexofenadine) Benadryl (diphenhydramine) Claritin (loratadine) fluticasone propionate nasal spray zyrtec (cetirizine) azelastine Prednisone Phenergan (promethazine)
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Antibiotics
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Cephalexin (Keflex) Ceftriaxone (Rocephin) Amoxicillin (Amoxil) Azithromycin (Zithromycin, Z-Pak) Amoxicillin culvulanate potassium (Augmentin) Ciprofloxacin (Cipro) Erythromycin (Eryc) Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim (Bactrim) Levofloxacin (Levaquin) Nitrofurantoin (Macrobid) Penicillin Doxycycline Metronidazole (flagyl) Mupirocin Microbid (nitrofurantoin)
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HTN
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Lisinopril (the "the prils") HCTZ (hydrochlorothiazide) metoprolol (the "lols") benicar losartan amlodipine hydralazine Micardis (telmisartan) clonidine Diovan (valsartan) Exforge Corey Bysolic
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Diuretics/antihypertensive Help your body get rid of unneeded water and salt through the urine.
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1) Spironolactone (Aldactazide, Aldactone) 2) Torsemide (Demadex) 3) Hydrochlorothiazide or HCTZ (Esidrix, Microzide, Oretic) 4) Furosemide (Lasix)
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Anxiolytics (inhibit anxiety)
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Lorazepam (Ativan) Clonidine (Catapres) Duloxetine (Cymbalta) Trazadone (Desyrel) Venlafaxine (Effexor XR) Clonazepam (Klonopin) Escitalopram (Lexapro) Paroxetine (Paxil) Diazepam (Valium) Alprazolam (Xanax)
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Erectile disfunction
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Cialis Levitra Viagra
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Abnormal heart rhythms, heart failure, chest pain (angina pectoris)
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Nitroglycerin (nitrostat) Sotalol Digoxin
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CVA, MI, A-Fib
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Coumadin warfarin xarelto Pradaxa (dabigatran) Plavix (clopidogrel) Valsartan (blood thinners) (anticoagulants)
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Hypothyroidism
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levothyroxine synthroid
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Dementia
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donezepril aricept
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GERD
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Omeprazole (the "prazoles") lansoprazole esomeprazole pantoprazole nexium ranitidine (zantac) Pepcid (famotidine) Aciphex Levsin Famotidine
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Bladder control
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oxybutynin mirabegron solifenacin succinate (vesicare)
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Anti-fungals
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fluconazole (diflucan) nystatin (nystat) Lamisil Lotrisone
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Anti-depressants
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Setraline (Zoloft) Elavil Fluoxetine (Prozac) Lexapro
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Parkinsons Disease
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levodopa carbidopa
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Alzheimers Disease
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Namenda
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Seizures
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Phenytoin (dilantin) Keppra
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Insomnia
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Ambien Lunesta Zolpidem
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BPH
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Finasteride
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To quit smoking
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chantix
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Ferrous sulfate
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Iron deficiency
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Muscle relaxer
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Baclofen
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Osteoarthritis (OA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA)
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Meloxicam
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Treats irritable bowel syndrome
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Bentyl (Treats an intestinal disorder causing pain in the belly, gas, diarrhea, and constipation.
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Teats or prevents osteoporosis
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Fosamax Actonel Boniva
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Prevents nausea and vomiting
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zofran Antivert Promethazine Meclizine
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Treats a cold, cough
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Guaifenesin (robitussin) Tessalon Benzonatate
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Treats diarrhea
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Imodium Lomotil
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Treats asthma or other lung diseases
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Albuterol Symbicort (COPD) Spiriva (COPD) Xopenex
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Vitamin B12
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Cyanocobalamin Renavite
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Gout: A form of arthritis characterized by severe pain, redness, and tenderness in joints.
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Allopurinol Colchicine
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Checking pulse rate 2+ is normal 0 is no pulse Anything in b/w is a 1+ If there is an aneurysm just say aneurysmal
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2+ Dorsalis pedis and Tibialis posterior (feet) 2+ Carotid (neck) 2+ Radial (wrist) 2+ Femoral (at the groin) 2+ Popliteal (behind the knee) 2+ Inside the elbow (brachial)
