Humanities. Chap 4: the Byzantine Emperor Leo III, Byzantine Art – Flashcards

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According to Chinese legend, Fu Xi's invention of a pictographic writing system was inspired by
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constellations and bird and animal footprints
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Oracle bones were used to
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foretell the future
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The writing inscribed on ancient oracle bones is easily understood today because
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ancient Chinese is closely related to modern Chinese
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The Yi Jing (Book of Changes) provides a guide to
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interpreting the workings of the universe.
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The yin-yang symbolizes the
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interpreting the workings of the universe
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The greatest artistic achievement of the Shang dynasty is generally considered to be
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bronze casting
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The Zhou government sent officials into the Chinese countryside to collect
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poetry
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Daoists advocate living in total simplicity to
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understand qi.
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Confucianism became extremely popular among Chinese leaders and the artists they patronized because of its emphasis on
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respect for age, authority, and morality.
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Qin Shihuangdi ordered the building of the Great Wall of China to
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protect against invasion from nomadic invaders from the north
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The Qin dynasty embraced legalism, because it
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advocated state power over the individual.
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Han Emperor Wu supported the arts by
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establishing a large bureau to collect folk songs.
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What distinctive feature of Han houses became a standard of East Asian construction?
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broad eaves of the roof
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The Aryans were responsible for bringing to India the
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Hindu religion.
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Of the three primary deities of Hinduism, Vishnu is believed to assume human form most often because of his
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great love for humankind.
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Prince Siddhartha Gautama left the palace to live in the wilderness for six years because he was
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troubled by the suffering of all human beings.
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In-Depth Study: The dome shape of The Great Stupa of Sanchi represents:
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(is not the Buddhist Path of Life)(Buddhism's three domes of heaven.)
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In-Depth Study: Pilgrims circle the Great Stupa of Sanchi's upper pathway, which symbolizes:
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enlightenment
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Why was the Silk Road so important in Southeast Asia's development?
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It spurred the cultural interchange between East and West, India and China.
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In an effort to try to maintain a strong, collective Jewish identity after the Diaspora, rabbis
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wrote down the Oral Torah.
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The word evangelist comes from a Greek word meaning
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"bearer of good."
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According to the evangelist Paul, sinners could earn redemption by
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showing their faith in Christ and his salvation
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Typology primarily helped Christians come to terms with their Jewish roots by
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demonstrating the Hebrew Scriptures to be prefigurations of Jesus's life.
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Early Christians developed symbols to identify themselves to each other because they
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feared persecution for their faith
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In Christian iconography, the evangelist John is symbolized by
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an eagle.
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The Roman emperor Constantine actively supported Christianity in Constantinople by
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openly favoring Christians as officials
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Early Christianity was syncretistic, incorporating into itself pagan traditions in order to
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convert pagans by presenting Christianity in their terms.
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The Christian practice of baptism, idea of sacrifice for the good of humanity, and Jesus's traditional birth date all derive from the pagan cult of
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the Persian Mithras
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Augustine of Hippo's Confessions is particularly noteworthy as a literary work, because it is the first
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Western autobiography.
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The Byzantine emperor Justinian began construction of Hagia Sophia in 532 CE to
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divert attention from domestic turmoil stirred up by warring gangs
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San Vitale is unique for its
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octagonal shape.
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Why did the Byzantine emperor Leo III inaugurate a program of iconoclasm?
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He argued that God, in the Ten Commandments, had prohibited images
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During this Second Golden Age, artists portrayed Christ as
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vulnerable and human.
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Why is Venice home to a vast amount of Byzantine art?
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Venetian mercenaries looted Constantinople's art during the Fourth Crusade.
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In-Depth study: All of the following statements about the Arch of Constantine are true EXCEPT:
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Constantine was determined that his Arch would be an example of imperial Christian humility in commerating the Battle of the Milvian Bridge.
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Gospel of Mark by Professor Dale Martin from the In-Depth Studies in Learning Module 4: Which work tells of the destruction of the temple?
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The Gospel of Luke
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Gospel of Mark by Professor Dale Martin from the In-Depth Studies in Learning Module 4: Who does not understand why Jesus as the Messiah must suffer?
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Peter
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Gospel of Mark by Professor Dale Martin from the In-Depth Studies in Learning Module : Who is the last person to know and recognize Jesus in the Gospel of Mark?
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The Centurian at the cross
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Gospel of Mark by Professor Dale Martin from the In-Depth Studies in Learning Module 4: Which work has a Messianic secret and lack of understanding theme throughout the text?
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Gospel of Mark
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Gospel of Mark by Professor Dale Martin from the In-Depth Studies in Learning Module 4: Eschatology
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A fancy theological word meaning the study of the end times.
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