history 10 – Flashcards
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"Bleeding Kansas" demonstrated that popular sovereignty was
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an unworkable solution for the territories of Kansas and Nebraska.
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What conductor on the Underground Railroad was known as "Black Moses"?
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Harriet Tubman
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The election of 1860 showed that the North and the South were two distinct political entities because
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Lincoln won without a single Southern electoral vote.
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In the election of 1848 the major parties were forced to take a stand on slavery because of
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the rise of the Free Soil Party.
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In Abraham Lincoln's inaugural address, he declared that
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no state can lawfully leave the Union by its own action.
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What provision did the Compromise of 1850 include?
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California would be admitted as a free state.
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Which of these were nullified by the Kansas-Nebraska Act?
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Missouri Compromise
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Why did Lincoln refer to the right of each State to control its own affairs in his inaugural address?
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to assure the Southern states that they would make their own decisions about slavery
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How did Lincoln approach the issue of slavery in his speeches?
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He condemned slavery and affirmed the idea of African Americans' natural rights.
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Seceding states believed that they had to leave the Union in order to
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protect their property and their way of life.
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Who was the Free-Soil Party's candidate for President?
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Martin Van Buren
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The Dred Scott decision stated that slaves
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were the property of their owners.
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Which of the following events directly caused the outbreak of the Civil War?
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the attack at Fort Sumter
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Abolitionists believed that slavery
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was morally wrong and wanted to end it.
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Who wrote the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854?
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Stephen Douglas
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Why did South Carolina secede from the Union?
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They believed that Lincoln was hostile to slavery.
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What was Lincoln's view on African Americans?
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They were entitled to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.
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James Buchanan promised to
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end the agitation over the issue of slavery.
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The Fugitive Slave Act angered Northerners because
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it increased federal intervention in the affairs of independent states.
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Why did Crittenden's Compromise fail?
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Lincoln convinced senators to vote against the compromise.
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Why did John Brown's raid on Harper's Ferry fail?
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Few Americans would join a rebellion organized by Brown.
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Harriet Beecher Stowe's Uncles Tom's Cabin infuriated the South because it
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spread anti-slavery sentiment in the North.
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Use the following quotation to answer the questions below. "[T]he maintenance . . . of the rights of the States, and especially the right of each State to order and control its own domestic institutions according to its own judgment [alone], is essential to that balance of power on which the perfection and endurance of our political fabric depend. . . ." —Abraham Lincoln, 1st inaugural address, March 4, 1861 What is the "domestic institution" that Lincoln is referring to in his inaugural address?
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slavery
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Why did the Confederate States of America write a constitution that prohibited importing slaves from other countries?
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to win the support of Britain and France.
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What event started "Bleeding Kansas"?
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Border ruffians raided the anti-slavery town of Lawrence, Kansas.
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Why was Abolitionist John Brown executed?
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for his attempt to seize the arsenal at Harper's Ferry
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