HEXACHLOROBUTADIENE C4Cl6 structure – Flashcards

Flashcard maker : James Storer

Molecular Formula C4Cl6
Average mass 260.761 Da
Density 1.7±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 230.5±35.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point 92.2±23.3 °C
Molar Refractivity 49.2±0.3 cm3
Polarizability 19.5±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension 42.4±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume 149.3±3.0 cm3
  • Experimental data
  • Predicted – ACD/Labs
  • Predicted – EPISuite
  • Predicted – ChemAxon
  • Predicted – Mcule
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
    • Experimental Melting Point:

      -22–19 °C SynQuest
      -21 °C Alfa Aesar
      -21 °C Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      -21 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 14892, 21019, 7285
      -21 °C Alfa Aesar A17316
      -22–19 °C SynQuest 55904, 1300-4-04
      -22–19 °C Oakwood 003639
    • Experimental Boiling Point:

      215 °C Alfa Aesar
      419 F (215 °C)
      NIOSH EJ0700000
      210 °C Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      215 °C Alfa Aesar A17316
      210-220 °C SynQuest 55904, 1300-4-04
      210-220 °C Oakwood 003639
    • Experimental Vapor Pressure:

      0.2 mmHg NIOSH EJ0700000
      0.2 mmHg SynQuest
      0.2 °C SynQuest 55904
      0.2 mmHg SynQuest 55904, 1300-4-04
    • Experimental Flash Point:

    • Experimental Freezing Point:

      -6 F (-21.1111 °C)
      NIOSH EJ0700000
    • Experimental Gravity:

      25 g/mL SynQuest 1300-4-04
      1.68 g/mL Alfa Aesar A17316
      1.665 g/mL SynQuest 1300-4-04
      1.665 g/mL Oakwood 003639
      1.665 g/mL Fluorochem
      1.665 g/l Fluorochem 003639
    • Experimental Refraction Index:

      1.555 Alfa Aesar A17316
      1.555 SynQuest 55904, 1300-4-04
    • Experimental Solubility:

      Insoluble NIOSH EJ0700000
  • Miscellaneous
    • Appearance:

      Clear, colorless liquid with a mild, turpentine-like odor. NIOSH EJ0700000
      colourless liquid (typical odour recognition threshold: Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Stability:

      Stable. Incompatible with rubber, oxidizing agents. Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Toxicity:

      ORL-RAT LD50 270 mg kg-1, ORL-GPG LD50 90 mg kg-1, ORL-MUS LD50 200 mg kg-1 Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Safety:

      23/24/25-36/38-40-50/53-63 Alfa Aesar A17316
      26-36/37-45-60-61 Alfa Aesar A17316
      4-9-20-23-26-27-36/37/39-45-57 Alfa Aesar A17316
      6.1 Alfa Aesar A17316
      Danger Alfa Aesar A17316
      DANGER: POISON, teratogen, mutagen, GI/liver/kidney damage Alfa Aesar A17316
      H301-H310-H330-H351-H361-H400-H410-H315-H319 Alfa Aesar A17316
      P260-P301+P310-P304+P340-P305+P351+P338-P320-P330-P361-P405-P501a Alfa Aesar A17316
      R24/25,R34,R40,R50/53 SynQuest 1300-4-04, 55904
      S26,S36/37/39,S45,S60,S61 SynQuest 1300-4-04, 55904
      Safety glasses, good ventilation. Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      Toxic SynQuest 1300-4-04, 55904
    • First-Aid:

      Eye: Irrigate immediately Skin: Soap wash immediately Breathing: Respiratory support Swallow: Medical attention immediately NIOSH EJ0700000
    • Exposure Routes:

      inhalation, skin absorption, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact NIOSH EJ0700000
    • Symptoms:

      In animals: irritation eyes, skin, respiratory system; kidney damage; [potential occupational carcinogen] NIOSH EJ0700000
    • Target Organs:

      Eyes, skin, respiratory system, kidneys Cancer Site [in animals: kidney tumors] NIOSH EJ0700000
    • Incompatibility:

      Oxidizers NIOSH EJ0700000
    • Personal Protection:

      Skin: Prevent skin contact Eyes: Prevent eye contact Wash skin: When contaminated Remove: When wet or contaminated Change: No recommendation Provide: Eyewash, Quick drench NIOSH EJ0700000
    • Exposure Limits:

      NIOSH REL : Ca TWA 0.02 ppm (0.24 mg/m 3 ) [skin] See Appendix A OSHA PEL ?: none NIOSH EJ0700000
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      1400 (estimated with error: 72) NIST Spectra mainlib_291471, replib_107278, replib_157515, replib_227703
      1229.98 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 87683; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Harangi, J., Short communication. Retention index calculation without n-alkanes — the virtual carbon number, J. Chromatogr. A, 993, 2003, 187-195.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Lee):

      205.8 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 285 C; End time: 29.5 min; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 87683; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Donnelly, J.R.; Abdel-Hamid, M.S.; Jeter, J.L.; Gurka, D.F., Application of gas chromatographic retention properties to the identification of environmental contaminants, J. Chromatogr., 642, 1993, 409-415.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      1236.7 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 260 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 87683; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 3 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: J&W Scientific, Solvent Retention Data, 2003.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1208 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(4min)=>(7C/min)=>190C=>(10C/min)=>250C; CAS no: 87683; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Lee, J.-H.; Hwang, S.M.; Lee, D.W.; Heo, G.S., Determination of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) using tedlar bag/solid-phase microextraction/gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (SPME/GC/MS) in ambient and workplace air, Bull. Korean Chem. Soc., 23(3), 2002, 488-496.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1223 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 87683; Active phase: BP-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.75 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Health Safety Executive, MDHS 96 Volatile organic compounds in air – Laboratory method using pumed solid sorbent tubes, solvent desorption and gas chromatography, in Methods for the Determination of Hazardous Substances (MDHS) guidance, Crown, Colegate, Norwich, 2000, 1-24.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1224.7 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 2 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 87683; Active phase: RTX-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 3 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Restek, Restek International, 1999 Product Guide, 1(1), 1999, 578-591, In original 578-591.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1199.1 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 1.1 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 8.5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 87683; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb W HP; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Saxton, W.L., Emergence temperature indices and relative retention times of pesticides and industrial chemicals determined by linear programmed temperature gas chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 393, 1987, 175-194.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1213.2 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 1.8 m; Column type: Packed; CAS no: 87683; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb W HP; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Yurawecz, M.P.; Puma, B.J., Gas chromatographic determination of electron capture sensitive volatile industrial chemical residues in foods, using AOAC pesticide multiresidue extraction and cleanup procedures, J. Ass. Offic. Anal. Chem, 69(1), 1986, 80-86.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1222.1 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 20 C; End T: 200 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 87683; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Yasuhara, A.; Morita, M.; Fuwa, K., Temperature-programmed retention indices of 221 halogenated organic compounds with 1-bromoalkanes as references, J. Chromatogr., 328, 1985, 35-48.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1214.7 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(2min) =>3C/min =>175C (4min) => 3C/min => 240C => 7C/min=>320C(10min); CAS no: 87683; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Lacorte, S.; Guiffard, I.; Fraisse, D.; Barcelo, D., Broad spectrum analysis of 109 priority compounds listed in the 76/464/CEE council directive using solid-phase extraction and GC/EI/MS, Anal. Chem., 72, 2000, 1430-1440.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1239 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 300 C; End time: 4 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 87683; Active phase: RTX-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Restek, Restek International, 1999 Product Guide, 1(1), 1999, 578-591, In original 578-591.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1259 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 87683; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Sorimachi, J.; Tanabe, A.; Mitobe, H.; Kuniaki, K.; Masaaki, S., Programmed temperature retention indices for volatile organic compounds on headspace GC/MS analysis, Niigata-ken Eisei Kogai Kenkyusho Nenpo, 11, 1995, 75-79.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1211 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 12 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 87683; Active phase: SE-54; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Harland, B.J.; Cumming, R.I.; Gillings, E., The Kovats indexes of some organic micropollutants on an SE54 capillary column, EUR, I Org. Micropollut. Aquat. Environ., EUR 10388, 1986, 123-127.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1205.2 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 15 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 80 0C (2 min) ^ 20 0C/min -> 220 0C 91 min) ^ 5 0C/min -> 280 0C (6 min); CAS no: 87683; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: LeBel, G.L.; Williams, D.T., Determination of halogenated contaminants in human adipose tissue, J. Ass. Offic. Anal. Chem, 69(3), 1986, 451-458.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      1196.1 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 325 C; CAS no: 87683; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Sun, G.; Stremple, P., Retention index characterization of flavor, fragrance, and many other compounds on DB-1 and DB-XLB, 2003.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1231.2 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 180 C; Start time: 2.8 min; CAS no: 87683; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Harangi, J., Short communication. Retention index calculation without n-alkanes — the virtual carbon number, J. Chromatogr. A, 993, 2003, 187-195.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1233.94 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 180 C; Start time: 2.8 min; CAS no: 87683; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Harangi, J., Short communication. Retention index calculation without n-alkanes — the virtual carbon number, J. Chromatogr. A, 993, 2003, 187-195.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform – PhysChem Module

Density: 1.7±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 230.5±35.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.1±0.4 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 44.8±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 92.2±23.3 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.573
Molar Refractivity: 49.2±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 0
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 1
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 3.98
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 4.57
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1738.04
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 7258.25
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 4.57
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1738.04
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 7258.25
Polar Surface Area: 0 Å2
Polarizability: 19.5±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 42.4±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 149.3±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite™

 
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
 Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) = 4.72
 Log Kow (Exper. database match) = 4.78
 Exper. Ref: Hansch,C et al. (1995)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
 Boiling Pt (deg C): 215.84 (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
 Melting Pt (deg C): -6.22 (Mean or Weighted MP)
 VP(mm Hg,25 deg C): 0.252 (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)
 MP (exp database): -21 deg C
 BP (exp database): 215 deg C
 VP (exp database): 2.20E-01 mm Hg at 25 deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
 Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 1.705
 log Kow used: 4.78 (expkow database)
 no-melting pt equation used
 Water Sol (Exper. database match) = 3.2 mg/L (25 deg C)
 Exper. Ref: BANERJEE,S ET AL. (1980)

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
 Wat Sol (v1.01 est) = 4.8628 mg/L
 Wat Sol (Exper. database match) = 3.20
 Exper. Ref: BANERJEE,S ET AL. (1980)

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
 Class(es) found:
 Vinyl/Allyl Halides

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
 Bond Method : 1.08E-002 atm-m3/mole
 Group Method: Incomplete
 Exper Database: 1.03E-02 atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]: 5.071E-002 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
 Log Kow used: 4.78 (exp database)
 Log Kaw used: -0.376 (exp database)
 Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate): 5.156
 Log Koa (experimental database): None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
 Biowin1 (Linear Model) : -0.0449
 Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model) : 0.0000
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
 Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model): 1.5838 (recalcitrant)
 Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) : 2.8679 (weeks )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model) : -0.0571
 Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model): 0.0001
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): 0.7481
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction: NO

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
 Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
 Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled): 29.3 Pa (0.22 mm Hg)
 Log Koa (Koawin est ): 5.156
 Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
 Mackay model : 1.02E-007 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 3.52E-008 
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
 Junge-Pankow model : 3.69E-006 
 Mackay model : 8.18E-006 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 2.81E-006 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
 Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
 OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 0.0300 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
 Half-Life = 356.317 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
 Ozone Reaction:
 OVERALL Ozone Rate Constant = 0.000007 E-17 cm3/molecule-sec
 Half-Life =165456.078 Days (at 7E11 mol/cm3)
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 5.94E-006 (Junge,Mackay)
 Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
 Koc : 993.5
 Log Koc: 2.997 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
 Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
 Log BCF from regression-based method = 2.981 (BCF = 956.3)
 log Kow used: 4.78 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
 Henry LC: 0.0103 atm-m3/mole (Henry experimental database)
 Half-Life from Model River: 1.74 hours
 Half-Life from Model Lake : 154.4 hours (6.432 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
 Total removal: 88.93 percent
 Total biodegradation: 0.31 percent
 Total sludge adsorption: 51.88 percent
 Total to Air: 36.74 percent
 (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
 Mass Amount Half-Life Emissions
 (percent) (hr) (kg/hr)
 Air 2.65 8.53e+003 1000 
 Water 3.5 4.32e+003 1000 
 Soil 83.5 8.64e+003 1000 
 Sediment 10.3 3.89e+004 0 
 Persistence Time: 2.64e+003 hr




 

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