Government Chapter 6 Review

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question
When a president seeks to improve relations with another country, they are acting in what role?
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Foreign policy leader
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In the role of symbolic figurehead representing the United States internationally, the president is acting in what role?
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Chief of state
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What is a major qualification for anyone wishing to become president?
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Minimum age of 35
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In the electoral college that chooses the president each state gets one vote for every what?
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Member of congress
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If a president dies in office, who becomes president and serves out his term?
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Vice president
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Under the Presidential Act of Succession of 1947 the next person in line after the Vice President is the head of what?
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House of representatives
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What is sometimes considered to be an informal qualification for president?
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Service in the military
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Who elects the president?
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A vote of the electoral college
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What happens if a president becomes disabled?
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Vice President takes over presidential duties
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What is a natural born citizen?
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Person
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What is the way in which presidential electors are nominated today?
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In a primary election or party convention
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What was the original purpose of the electoral college?
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Having more enlightened people choose the president
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What may the president do without congressional action?
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Issue an executive order
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Did the Spanish American war have a formal declaration by congress?
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Yes
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When a president proposes a law it is an example of what kind of presidential power?
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Legislative
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What is the most effective way for a president to achieve the goal of getting changes made to an important bill when congress is controlled by the other party?
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Threatening a veto and negotiating with legislative leaders
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When president Ford pardoned president Nixon he exercised which type of power?
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Clemency
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What would be an example of an important informal power of the president?
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Using the media to persuade the public
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What has happened to the power of the presidency in the past few years?
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It has increased significantly over time
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Want is an example of an executive power of the president?
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Appointing an ambassador to France
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When may an executive branch employee who serves \"at the pleasure of the president\" be dismissed by the president?
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At any time for any reason
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A president who wants to establish rules and regulation for the operation of federal agency may do so by taking what action?
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Issuing an executive order
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How do the states apportion their electoral votes among the candidates?
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Most states use a \"winner take all\" system, but some states allow the votes to be split
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What can a president do to bypass the senate approval that is required for a treaty?
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Make an executive agreement instead
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What is the maximum length of time a president can commit troops to military action without Congress's approval, according to the War Powers Act of 1973?
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90 days
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What is an example of one of the president's judicial powers?
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Granting clemency
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What is the presidential veto?
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A significant check on congress
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What organization forms the heart of the Executive Office of the President?
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White House office
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What department was created during the 1930s to advise and assist the president in carrying out presidential duties?
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Executive office of the president
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Under whose administration was the executive office of the president created?
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Franklin Roosevelt
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What is part of the executive office of the president that produces studies on economic trends?
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Council of economic advisors
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What has a large staff of civil servants go help both the executive branch and congress?
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Office of management and budget
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Who is the executive branch official in charge of opening and counting electoral votes for president every four years?
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The Vice President
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Which Vice President did not run on the same ticket as the president with whom he served?
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John Adams
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What did the early Vice Presidents often complain about?
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Too little to do
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What is the title of cabinet department head?
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Secretary
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What agency would have the responsibility for responding to a major terrorist incident?
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National security council
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What is one feature of the national economic council (NEC) that makes it different from the council of economic advisors (CEA)?
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The NEC is part of the White House office
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What is the right of a president to refuse to release information to congress or a court?
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Executive privilege
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What is the formal presidential rule or regulation that has the force of law?
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Executive order
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Want is the presidents role as symbolic figurehead of the US?
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Chief of state
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Who is the person who manages the White House office?
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Chief of staff
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What is the postponement of a criminal sentence, or shortening of its length?
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Reprieve
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What is the art of negotiating with foreign governments?
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Diplomacy
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What is a general pardon granted to a group of people?
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Amnesty
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Who are those who work in the executive branch on behalf of a specific president?
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Administration
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Who is the second person in the chain of succession if a president dies?
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Speaker of the house
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What is an arrangement with a foreign government that does not need senate approval?
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Executive agreement
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What is the organization made up of heads of executive departments?
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Cabinet
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What is the law saying who would take over if both a president and Vice President died?
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Presidential Succession Act
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Who is the group that coordinates government wide economic policies?
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National economic council
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What is the White House work force managed by the chief of staff?
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White House office
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What is the power to formally recognize the legitimacy of a foreign government?
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Diplomatic recognition
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What is the group that studies economic trends and events?
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Council of economic advisors
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What is the umbrella body that includes all major offices working for the president?
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Executive office of the president
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What is the executive branch body that includes top military forces?
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National security council
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What is the office that sets policies for the governments purchase of goods and services?
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Office of management and budget
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What is the law aimed at restricting a presidents power to commit military forces?
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War powers resolution
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