GOEGRAPHY – Space – Flashcards
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answersquestion
            A geographical coordinate system on the Earth sphere is called
answer
        Latitude and longitude.
question
            Which of the following is not the best example of a study with process in mind?
answer
        Understanding how the capital of Abuja, Nigeria, was placed were it was.   WRONG
question
            In considering spatial interactions between places, which of the following is a salient characteristic?
answer
        direction  WRONG
question
            Though we often talk about the 'South', speak of 'southern hospitality' and mention that people have southern accents
answer
        the south, as a region, is very difficult to define.
question
            Which of the following is the best example of absolute distance?
answer
        It is 5 miles to my aunt's house.
question
            Overall, the most important criteria in understanding a vernacular region is
answer
        the perception of an individual about the extent of the region.
question
            The locale of Youngstown, Ohio with old steel factories, neighborhoods of workers housing, downtown buildings dedicated to social services and residential areas now cleared of houses all best describe
answer
        Space   WRONG
question
            To what maximum extent is latitude measured?
answer
        To 90 degrees north or south (as a right angle to a pole).
question
            Every line of longitude is called:
answer
        a meridian.
question
            Place is different from space in that
answer
        Space is more abstract and place is more tangible.
question
            An example of a cognate discipline to geography might be
answer
        sociology, since sociologists are sometimes interested in mapping behavior.   geology, since both geologist and physical geographers might be interested in landforms.   political science, since political scientists often map and understand electoral and other political patterns spatially.
question
            To what maximum extent is latitude measured?
answer
        To 90 degrees north or south (as a right angle to a pole).
question
            Latitude and longitude together are
answer
        a method of absolute location on the earth's surface.
question
            Since all longitude lines are essentially the same, going from pole to pole, we might say the selection of one to be Prime Meridian is
answer
        arbitrary because any longitude line could have been chosen.
question
            'Sense of place' is understanding that, for their observers, the places
answer
        are best experienced blindfolded.   WRONG
question
            Carl O. Sauer noted that the term landscape might mean
answer
        an assemblage of different elements that come together in one area.
question
            The scale of analysis is important because a geographer
answer
        Is always interested in people's relationships with the land.   WRONG
question
            Spatial patterns in geography
answer
        show arrays or distributions of phenomena on the Earth's surface.
question
            To say a pattern is random is to say
answer
        that there is no identifiable design or form to the distribution.
question
            Which of the following is true regarding how geographers interpret space?
answer
        Understanding a formal (uniform) region of French language usage.   WRONG
question
            A site is the immediate environment of a place while situation deals with
answer
        the general surroundings of a place.
question
            Geographers call how phenomena are arranged in space
answer
        Spatial theory.   WRONG
question
            The difference between absolute and relative location might be:
answer
        the explanations for relative location are multivariate.   absolute location leads the map reader to one designated place.
question
            Though we often talk about the 'South', speak of 'southern hospitality' and mention that people have southern accents
answer
        the south, as a region, is very difficult to define.
question
            Which of the following does not apply to the concept of process?
answer
        When you can't access the appropriate webpage in your browser.
question
            A geographical coordinate system on the Earth sphere is called
answer
        Latitude and longitude.
question
            Globalization is often defined as
answer
        the broader integration of more places around the world.
question
            Geographers often look at processes, meaning how patterns became the way they are. If processes have multivariate explanations, then:
answer
        there are many factors which help explain the phenomenon.
question
            Spatial patterns in geography
answer
        show arrays or distributions of phenomena on the Earth's surface.
question
            Which of the following is true regarding how geographers interpret space?
answer
        A measure of the distance between Church A and Church B.   WRONG
question
            Geographers call how phenomena are arranged in space
answer
        Distribution.
question
            Latitude and longitude together are
answer
        a method of absolute location on the earth's surface.
question
            A site is the immediate environment of a place while situation deals with
answer
        the general surroundings of a place.
question
            To say a pattern is random is to say
answer
        that there is no identifiable design or form to the distribution.
question
            An example of a cognate discipline to geography might be
answer
        sociology, since sociologists are sometimes interested in mapping behavior.   geology, since both geologist and physical geographers might be interested in landforms.   political science, since political scientists often map and understand electoral and other political patterns spatially.
question
            Carl O. Sauer noted that the term landscape might mean
answer
        an assemblage of different elements that come together in one area.
question
            A geographical coordinate system on the Earth sphere is called
answer
        Latitude and longitude.
question
            Marx and Engels
answer
        developed communism through organized revolts of various workers.   WRONG
question
            Geography studies the earth in many different ways, but the idea that geography is a 'spatial science' was a main trait of
answer
        the possibilism era.   WRONG
question
            Debates on social theory in geography today often revolve around
answer
        whether culture (as in people's choices) or the physical environment is more influential in the activities of people.   WRONG
question
            In geography, structuralism
answer
        says that humans have very little control over the environment around them.   WRONG
question
            Modernist views of landscape and geography might
answer
        be rational and regular.   WRONG
question
            If India could not import food, it would have to
answer
        probably starve.   WRONG
question
            The basic demographic equation essentially says that future population is determined by
answer
        how much food there is in a region plus the amount of civil unrest.   WRONG
question
            The main difference between arithmetic and physiologic densities is
answer
        arithmetic is an actual head count while the other relates to industry.  WRONG
question
            The first locations for wide spread domestication of plants would have been
answer
        Mesopotamia (around the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers).   WRONG
question
            Which is the best example of a guest worker?
answer
        Migrants in poorer southwestern Spain traveling to Barcelona for work.    WRONG
question
            Migration to the United States today can be considered
answer
        overwhelming.   WRONG
question
            Geographers are interested in origin and destination of migrants. Detroit has become well known in the U.S. as a destination for
answer
        Muslims.
question
            The best example of a push factor is
answer
        one becomes a refugee from warfare.
question
            In developed countries migration _______________ countries is more common than migration _______________ countries.
answer
        around; inside   WRONG
question
            A remittance is
answer
        money sent back home by a migrant.
question
            Which is the best example of rural to urban migration within a country?
answer
        Farm workers in central Kansas moving to Wichita for factory jobs.
question
            When slaves were freed in the United States the subsequent movement of several million African Americans to northern cities could be considered
answer
        mass migration.
question
            Which of the following examples best exhibits refugee migration?
answer
        Southern Sudanese moving about escaping warfare and looking for food.
question
            A country like the United States might be more likely to accept a migrant if
answer
        he or she has some kind of useful skill.
question
            The main trait of stage two of the demographic transition involves
answer
        all of the above.
question
            A person seeking asylum desires
answer
        both a and b.
question
            Over the last 100 years, the city of Las Vegas has taught us that
answer
        water provided to desert communities helps them to grow greatly.
question
            The best example of a push factor is
answer
        one becomes a refugee from warfare.
question
            Which would be the best example of a refugee group?
answer
        Palestinians
question
            Mexico City is one of the largest cities on the planet. Its location is
answer
        central in a valley in a mountainous region.
question
            A population pyramid which is nearly vertical on the sides might be due to
answer
        lower birthrates and more elderly people.
question
            If India could not import food, it would have to
answer
        invade Pakistan and Bangladesh to get more food.   WRONG
question
            The number of people evacuated from their traditional homes because of the reservoir made when the Three Gorges Dam was completed was __________.
answer
        1,000,000
question
            The line maps of travel times across the U.S. during two time periods show that
answer
        New York to Ohio took 1 week in 1830 whereas in 1857 it only took 1 day.
question
            The scale of analysis is important because a geographer
answer
        Might study religion in a church, through a city, or across an entire country.
question
            Regarding migration decisions, behavioral geographers might say that
answer
        all of the above would be considered by a behavioral geographer.   WRONG
question
            The place in the Americas where child soldiering is most prevalent would be
answer
        Colombia
question
            The phenomena of the 'Columbian Exchange' has to do with
answer
        The 'exchange' of cultural elements between Europe and the Americas.
question
            The concept of distance decay is best described in which scenario?
answer
        When fewer people read the Indianapolis Star newspaper the farther you are away from Indianapolis.
question
            Denser population regions in Europe
answer
        are in areas where the industrial revolution started first in the world.   WRONG
question
            In geography, processes are not deterministic because
answer
        they don't always result in the same pattern.
question
            According to the map, the Black Death (the Bubonic Plague) originated
answer
        in central Asia.
question
            In northern Africa, the Nile River
answer
        shows up as a dark streak of intensely high population density.
question
            Main problems with refugee camps involve
answer
        disease and environment.
question
            Since all longitude lines are essentially the same, going from pole to pole, we might say the selection of one to be Prime Meridian is
answer
        arbitrary because any longitude line could have been chosen.
question
            The basic demographic equation essentially says that future population is determined by
answer
        how much food there is in a region plus the amount of civil unrest.  WRONG
question
            From 1960 to 2010 the origins of people migrating to the U.S. were
answer
        all of the above.
question
            The best example of then migrants change the structure of a population might be
answer
        when large numbers of Muslims move into Paris.
question
            China's population
answer
        is found on the main island in isolated lowlands around the mountainous interior.   WRONG
question
            The meaning of the phrase terra incognita is essentially
answer
        Unknown land.
question
            A good example of a pull factor is
answer
        all of the above are pull factors.
question
            Geographers call how phenomena are arranged in space
answer
        Place interaction.  WRONG
question
            Environmental determinism says that the environment 'determines' peoples' actions. How does 'possibilism' vary from this?
answer
        Environmental effects lead to different possible results.
question
            In developed countries migration _______________ countries is more common than migration _______________ countries.
answer
        within; between
question
            What is notable about Ibn Batuta's travels?
answer
        He travelled from Spain to Shanghai.
question
            Doubling time is ascertained by
answer
        dividing the RNI by the constant of 70.
question
            Which of the following examples best exhibits refugee migration?
answer
        Southern Sudanese moving about escaping warfare and looking for food.
question
            Navigation in the 1400s and 1500s was particularly problematic because
answer
        a good clock to measure longitude had not yet been invented.
question
            In a nutshell the RNI deals with
answer
        population growth
question
            Which is not an example of impelled or forced migration?
answer
        Spanish sailors settling in the Paraguay/Paraná Basin in South America.
question
            The Gravity Model
answer
        is a simple and useful tool for understanding population interactions through space.
question
            Cultural geography today often focuses on theories while in the late 1800s and early 1900s
answer
        post-structuralism was popular.   WRONG
question
            A site is the immediate environment of a place while situation deals with
answer
        the general surroundings of a place.
question
            'Sense of place' is understanding that, for their observers, the places
answer
        are very abstract.   WRONG
question
            Every line of longitude is called:
answer
        a meridian.
question
            Modernist views of landscape and geography might
answer
        all of the above.
question
            Globalization is often defined as
answer
        the broader integration of more places around the world.
question
            Modern GIS applications allow geographers to understand information
answer
        in different layers.
question
            With lower and lower RNI worldwide
answer
        the earth will still add a billion people to its population every 20 years or so.
question
            In considering movement of commuters in central city and metropolitan suburbs within the figure, which has the highest percentage of type?
answer
        movement through metropolitan suburbs
question
            Migration to the United States today can be considered
answer
        restricted.
question
            'People smuggling' is distinct from 'human trafficking' in that
answer
        people smuggling is voluntary while human trafficking is not.
question
            In the demographic transition the greatest growth is found in
answer
        Stage 2.
question
            In the Middle Ages geography often took a backseat to
answer
        The philosophical quotations of the late Greeks.   WRONG
question
            Marx and Engels
answer
        were writers who influenced early structuralist geographers.
question
            Behavioral geography
answer
        focuses on psychological processes behind spatial decisions.
question
            In population Australia is notable
answer
        because it is about as densely populated as Europe.   WRONG
question
            In geography, structuralism
answer
        is the idea that cultural patterns are the result of deeper social structures that cannot be easily identified.   WRONG
question
            The process of repatriation involves
answer
        ways of bringing back refuges into their home countries.
question
            Lighter colors on the maps of world population in the text
answer
        show areas of lower/less dense human population.
question
            Latitude and longitude together are
answer
        a method of absolute location on the earth's surface.
question
            A remittance is
answer
        money sent back home by a migrant.
question
            A country like the United States might be more likely to accept a migrant if
answer
        he or she has some kind of useful skill.
question
            Which of the following is the best example of absolute distance?
answer
        It is 5 miles to my aunt's house.
question
            Distance decay means
answer
        there is more interaction among closer places than those farther away.
question
            According to the authors, the oldest known world map
answer
        was from Babylonia.
question
            Ellis Island was
answer
        where many immigrants came into the United States.
question
            Geographers are interested in origin and destination of migrants. Detroit has become well known in the U.S. as a destination for
answer
        Muslims.
question
            The difference between absolute and relative location might be:
answer
        both a. and b. are correct.
question
            Poststructuralists
answer
        generally have little sense of place.   WRONG
question
            Formal (or uniform) regions are areas which have
answer
        one or more characteristics in common through the area.
question
            A geographical coordinate system on the Earth sphere is called
answer
        Latitude and longitude.
question
            Net migration might be more important to know than gross migration because
answer
        it has to do with the difference between those who arrive and those who leave.
question
            Topophilia and topophobia were
answer
        discussed by Yi-Fu Tuan and signify 'love' or 'fear' of place.
question
            One of the most severe problems with trafficking of young people in the long run is that
answer
        the family system is eroded and family values may not be passed to subsequent generations.
question
            The demographic transition model is based
answer
        on many factors, but mainly that agriculture in the basis for growth in most areas.   WRONG
question
            Geographers often look at processes, meaning how patterns became the way they are. If processes have multivariate explanations, then:
answer
        there are many factors which help explain the phenomenon.
question
            The idea that nature is the driving force in what people do and how they live is called
answer
        environmental determinism.
question
            Prince Henry, the Navigator of Portugal, funded expeditions that
answer
        showed there was no uninhabitable 'torrid' zone in the tropics.
question
            Geography studies the earth in many different ways, but the idea that geography is a 'spatial science' was a main trait of
answer
        the quantitative revolution.
question
            Muslim and Chinese thinkers tried to understand geographic and physical processes like
answer
        How mountains erode and the effects of water on landscape.
question
            The demographic transition starts with ____________ and ends with ____________.
answer
        little growth; little growth.
question
            In the last couple of decades since the fall of the Soviet Union, life expectancies there
answer
        have fallen.
question
            If the CBR = 40 and the CDR = 10, then the RNI
answer
        would be relatively high.
question
            The map of Afghanistan and Pakistan best correlates which two themes?
answer
        The relationship between Taliban people and insurgent attacks.
question
            CBR-CDR =
answer
        RNI.
question
            To what maximum extent is latitude measured?
answer
        To 90 degrees north or south (as a right angle to a pole).
question
            One trait of the more developed and industrialized first world countries of the world is that
answer
        they have about equal numbers of elderly and young to care for.   WRONG
question
            Population pyramids of developing, poorer countries reveal
answer
        an extreme pyramid shape with many children and few elderly.
question
            Mental maps are used to understand people's
answer
        preferences, ideas, concerns, beliefs, and attitudes.
question
            An area of slave trade that most people in the United States do not think about is _____________.
answer
        the general traffic of slaves in the Americas.  WRONG
question
            Overall, the most important criteria in understanding a vernacular region is
answer
        the perception of an individual about the extent of the region.
question
            Regarding having children and the possibility of migration
answer
        families are more likely to move to new jobs just before or after a child is born.
question
            In considering spatial interactions between places, which of the following is a salient characteristic?
answer
        region   WRONG
question
            Place is different from space in that
answer
        Space is more abstract and place is more tangible.
question
            The most densely populated region of Africa
answer
        is in South Africa which is also the industrial center.  WRONG
question
            In this figure, the principle of place similarity is shown where
answer
        all textile manufacturers are located at a stream or water source.
question
            The main difference between arithmetic and physiologic densities is
answer
        arithmetic relates to total area, while physiologic only to arable cropland.
question
            Christopher Columbus had several figures for the size of the earth. The one he chose to sell to the Spanish court, however,
answer
        would have placed Japan about where California is today.
question
            Fifty years ago, ____________ percent of all Americans lived in cities. Today that percentage is ____________.
answer
        50; about 80
question
            In the sidebar account of the woman forced into prostitution, her journey began in ______________ and ended in ______________.
answer
        Colombia; United States   WRONG
question
            World population did not begin to rise rapidly until
answer
        a logarithmic rise about 1970.
question
            Rates of natural increase have decline significantly in recent decades due to
answer
        better public health, medicine, and access to contraceptives.
question
            Which of the following is the best example of relative location?
answer
        Berlin is located to the east of Amsterdam.   WRONG
