General Purpose Computer Essay Example
General Purpose Computer Essay Example

General Purpose Computer Essay Example

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  • Pages: 3 (597 words)
  • Published: February 4, 2018
  • Type: Essay
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A computer is a general purpose device that can be programmed to carry out a set of arithmetic or logical operations automatically. Since a sequence of operations can be readily changed, the computer can solve more than one kind of problem. Ads by Plus-HAD-VI . Conventionally, a computer consists of at least one processing element, typically a central processing unit (CPU), and some form of memory. The processing element carries out arithmetic and logic operations, and a sequencing and control unit can change the order of operations in response to stored information.

Peripheral devices allow information to be retrieved from an external source, and the result of operations saved and retrieved. In World War II, mechanical analog computers were used for specialized military applications. During this time the first electronic digital computers we

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re developed. Originally they were the size of a large room, consuming as much power as several hundred modern personal computers (PC's). [1] Modern computers based on Integrated circuits are millions to billions of times more palpable than the early machines, and occupy a fraction of the space. 2] Simple computers are small enough to fit Into mobile devices, and mobile computers can be powered by small batteries. Personal computers In their various forms are Icons of the Information Age and are what most people think of as "computers. " However, the embedded computers found In many devices from MPH players to fighter aircraft and from toys to Industrial robots are the most numerous. A general purpose computer has four main components: the arithmetic logic unit (ALL)), the control unit, the Emory, and the Input and output devices (collectively termed 1/0).

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parts are Interconnected by buses, often made of groups of wires. Inside each of these parts are thousands to trillions of small electrical circuits which can be turned off or on by means of an electronic switch. Each circuit represents a bit (binary digit) of Information so that when the cult Is on It represents a "1", and when off It represents a "O" (In positive logic representation). The circuits are arranged In logic gates so that one or more of the circuits may control the state of en or more of the other circuits.

The control unit, ALL, registers, and basic 1/0 (and often other hardware closely linked with these) are collectively known as a central processing unit (CPU). Early Cups were composed of many separate components but since the meld-sass Cups have typically been constructed on a single Integrated cult called a microprocessor. BY Leprosy's element, typically a central processing unit (CPA]), and some form of memory. The Modern computers based on integrated circuits are millions to billions of times more amputees are small enough to fit into mobile devices, and mobile computers can be powered by small batteries.

Personal computers in their various forms are icons of embedded computers found in many devices from MPH players to fighter aircraft and from toys to industrial robots are the most numerous. A general purpose computer has four main components: the arithmetic logic unit (ALL]), the control unit, the memory, and the input and output devices (collectively termed 1/0). These parts are interconnected by buses, often made of groups of wires. Unary digit) of information so that when the circuit is on it represents a

"1", and when off it represents a "O" (in positive logic representation). The circuits are arranged in logic gates so that one or more of the circuits may control the state of The control unit, ALL], registers, and basic 1/0 (and often other hardware closely linked with these) are collectively known as a central processing unit.

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