Fungal Associations – Flashcards

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Systemic fungus with ulcerated Pimples
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Blastomyces Dermitidis
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East Coast of US and Mexico
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Blastomyces Dermitidis
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"Pilot's Wheel"
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Paracoccidiodes
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[image]
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Cryptococcus
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Pigeon Droppings
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Cryptococcus
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Pseudohyphae
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Candida Albicans
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Brain Abscess
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Cryptococcus
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"Soap Bubble Lesions"
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Cryptococcus
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Found in Wheat Stacks
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Aspergillus
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"Fruiting body" at end of hyphae
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Aspergillus
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Affects Neurtopenic Pts
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Aspergillus
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Narrow-angled (< 45 degrees) branching hyphae w/ septae
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Aspergillus
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"Fungus Ball" and Tx
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Aspergillus, aspergilloma removed w/ surgery
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Invades BVs and Tx
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Aspergillus, tx w/ amphotericin B
Mucor also invades BVs
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Allergic Bronchopulmonary Sx and Tx
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Aspergillus, Tx w/ corticosteriods
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Dimorphic Fungi
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Histoplasma Capsulatum, coccidioides immitis, blastomyces dermitidis
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Fungi that cause Systemic Infx
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Histo, coccidio, blasto
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Narrow Based Budding
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Cryptococcus
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Sking AND lung infxs
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Blastomycosis and coccidiodomycosis
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Broad-based budding
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Blastomycosis
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Fungus assoc. w/ southEASTERN US
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Blastomycosis
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Visible on India Ink stain
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Cryptococcus
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Valley Fever
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Coccidiodomycosis
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Spherules and endospores
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Coccidiodomycosis
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Desert Rheumatic fever
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Coccidiodomycosis
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Fungus assoc. w/ southWESTERN US (AZ, NM, and souther CA)
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Coccidiodomycosis
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Allergies to Mold
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Aspergillus
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Carona on microscopy
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Aspergillus
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Wide-angled (> 45 degrees) branching hyphae w/ no septae
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Mucormycosis
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Most common AIDS defining lesion
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Pneumocystis Carinii
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Cavitary lesions of the lung
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Histoplasmosis
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Granuloma
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Histoplasmosis
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Midwestern US and Ohio and Tennessee River Valeys
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Histoplasmosis
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Spelunkers
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Histoplasmosis
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Pigeons
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Cryptococcus
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Cat Droppings
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Histoplasmosis
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Bird droppings
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histoplasmosis
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fungus assoc. w/ rhinocerebral infxs
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Rhizopus and Mucor
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fungus assoc. w/ eschar in nose and Tx
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Rhizopus Mucor, sugery
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Tx for Mucor Pneumonitis
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Amphotericin
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Nail infx/onychomycosis
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Trychophyton and epidermophyton
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Athlete's Foot and Tx
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Trychophyton mentagrophytes and topical imidazole
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Ring lesion on Skin/"ring worm"
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Trychophyton and epidermatophyton
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Jock Itch
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Trychophyton and epidermatophyton
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Spaghetti and Meatballs
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MALESSEZIA FURFUR
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Pityriasis Versicolor
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MALESSEZIA FURFUR
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Gardner's Nodules
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sporothrix shenckii
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Transmitted via finger prick of a rose thorn
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sporothrix shenckii
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Yeast w/ unequal budding
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sporothrix shenckii
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Produces Black pigment on cx
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sporothrix shenckii
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Spores shaped like rosettes
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sporothrix shenckii
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Fungal infxs of long-time asthmatics
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Aspergillus
Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis (ABPA)- migratory pulmonary infiltrates, bronchiectasis and eosinophilia
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Red on Mucicarmine stain
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Cryptococcus Neoformans
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Polysaccharide Capsule
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cryptococcus
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Fungi that cause cutaneous infx
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Malassezia furfur (athlete's foot)
Microsporum, epidermophyton, trichophyton (jock, scalp, body itching)
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Macrophages filled w/ tiny yeast
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Histoplasmosis
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Facial pain and DKA
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Rhizopus
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drug(s) assoc w/ renal toxicity
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Aminoglycosides and amphotericin B
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Anti-Fungal Drug(s) that inhibits cytochrome P450 system
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Azoles
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Defect in fibrilin
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Marfans Syndrome
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Shake and Bake side effect
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Amphotericin B
Fever and Rigors
"Amphoterrible"
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Latex agglutination test
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cryptococcus neoformans
tests for polysaccharide capsule Ag
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