Foundations of Business: A Christian Perspective
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A business is:
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An individual/organization who try to earn money by satisfying peoples needs.
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Example of a nonprofit:
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Special Olympics
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Not one of the four types of economic systems:
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Corporatism
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Economic system where government owns and operates:
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Socialism
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The price at which the number of products the business is willing to supply:
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Equilibrium Price
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The act of taking someone else's work and presenting it as your ownwithout mentioning the source:
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Plagiarism
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The act of an employee exposing an employer's wrongdoing to outsiders, such as the media or government regulatory agencies:
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Whistleblowing
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An identifiable problem, situation, or opportunity that requires a person to chose from among several actions that may be evaluated as right or wrong, ethical or unethical:
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Ethical Issue
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T/F: Argument against social responsibility is that some question whether or not a business has the experience needed.
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TRUE
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In the movie The Emperor's Club, the quote, "You don't have to be an active participant." was:
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Mr. Hundert's turning point
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Primary problem with trade deficits:
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Country is Exporting more than it is Importing
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An Executive Summary is:
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A short document or section of a document that summarizes a longer report or proposal in such a way that readers can rapidly become acquainted with a large body of material without having to read it all.
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T/F: Nonprofits CANNOT be dissolved
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TRUE
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T/F: In TN, the Nonprofit Board of Directors has legal liability...
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TRUE
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Activity with the least amount of foreign investment:
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Exporting
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T/F: Multinational Strategy involves standardizing products for the whole world.
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FALSE
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T/F: Sole Proprietorships the least freedom.
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FALSE
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T/F: A general business involves complete sharing.
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TRUE
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A business organization that has at least one general partner, who assumes unlimited liability, and at least one limited partner, whose liability is limited to his investment in the business.
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Limited Partnership
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T/F: Corporations may ONLY be publicly owned.
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FALSE
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The shortest path to failure in business:
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High Stress
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SMART:
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Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant, Time sensitive
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T/F: Management is a process designed to achieve an organizations objectives by using resources effectively and efficiently in a changing environment.
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TRUE
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T/F: Top managers focus on strategic decisions to use resources to take advantage of opportunities.
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TRUE
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Typical resources that must be acquired by each organization in the pursuit of objectives include all of the following except:
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Laws and Regulations
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Development of a performance-appraisal system is primarily the concern of:
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Human Resources Management
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Analytical skills mean a manager can do all of the following except:
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Think in Abstract terms
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T/F: An organizations structure develops as managers assign.......required to attain organizational objectives.
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TRUE
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T/F: All groups are teams, but not all teams are groups.
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FALSE
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(WotFi) Not a means of formally expressing an organization's culture:
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Employee dress code
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When decisions of a company are very risky and low-level managers lack decision making skills companies will tend to:
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Centralize
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Share leadership and create collective work products:
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Teams
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(WotFi) An informal communication channel:
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Grapevine
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Deals with the design and management of products, processes, services and supply chains:
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Operations Management
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Examples of outputs:
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Food and Services
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T/F: Intrinsic rewards are benefits and recognitions you get from someone else.
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FALSE
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T/F: Managers and theory Y question.
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TRUE
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All of the following are moral boosters except:
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Hygiene
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Hawaiian vacation question:
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Expectancy Theory
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Hawthorne studies important because:
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They introduced the idea that social and psychological factors affect productivity and morale.
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T/F: Training involves teaching managers and professionals how to perform their jobs.
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FALSE
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All are Human Resource activities EXCEPT:
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Selling
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The qualifications for a job are given on a:
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Job Specification
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An orientation would include all EXCEPT:
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Interview of finalists
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T/F: Marketing creates value by allowing individuals and organizations to obtain what they want and need.
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TRUE
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Marketing is not manipulating customers into buying things they do not really want, it is:
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A systematic approach to satisfying customers
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Acme Inc. is surveying customers as to what kinds of services they would like the company to add. It is involved in the marketing function of:
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Marketing Research
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T/F: A marketing strategy is a plan of action for developing, pricing, distributing, and promoting products that meet the needs of specific customers.
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TRUE
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T/F: Secondary data are information observed and recorded or collected regularly from sources inside and outside the organization.
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FALSE
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When a computer company initially charged a low price for a new computer and then raised the price after gaining a large market share, it was using which pricing strategy?
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Penetration
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If a company's goal is to develop an image of having very high-quality luxury products, it should employ a:
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Prestige Pricing Strategy
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A marketing channel includes all of the following except:
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Secondary Stakeholders
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T/F: Advertising is direct, two-way communication with buyers and potential buyers.
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FALSE
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T/F: A marketing channel is a group of marketing organizations that move products from producers to consumers.
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TRUE
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T/F: The role of promotion is to communicate with individuals, groups, or organizations to facilitate an exchange directly or indirectly.
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TRUE
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T/F: The characteristic of addressability means digital communication allows consumers to find information about competing products, prices, and reviews and become more informed about a firm and the relative value of its products.
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FALSE
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Conducting _____ means carrying out the goals of business through the use of the Internet.
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E-business
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___________ means digital communications allow consumers to find information about competing products, prices, and reviews and become more informed about a firm and the relative value of its products.
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Accessibility
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(WotFi) A downside to digital media:
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Employees waste time at work on social networking sites and downloading music.
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T/F: Accounting is the recording, measurement, and interpretation of financial information.
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TRUE
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T/F: Only businesses use accounting information to demonstrate how their funds are being used.
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FALSE
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All of the following represent assets except:
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A bank loan
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T/F: All business transactions can be classified as assets, liabilities, or owner's equity.
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TRUE
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T/F: The accounting cycle collects, records, and analyzes raw data constantly through the business's life cycle.
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TRUE
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Money has all the following characteristics except:
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Intangibility
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When inflation is very high, money is no longer a __________________ means of exchange.
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Stable
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T/F: Rapid advances and technological innovations are requiring the banking industry to change.
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TRUE
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T/F: Certificates of deposit are accounts with funds that usually cannot be withdrawn without advance notice and/or have limits on the number of withdrawals per period.
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FALSE
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Another name for a checking account is a:
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Demand Deposit
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Plants, offices, and equipment are considered:
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Long-term Assets
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T/F: Two common means of financing with long-term liabilities are: equity financing and debt financing.
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TRUE
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T/F: The par value is the interest rate on a bond.
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FALSE
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Because having idle cash on hand is undesirable, a manager may choose to invest in:
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Marketable Securities
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All of the following are ways to invest idle cash for the short term except:
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Unsecured loans
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What was the one tool that Ms. Carson mentioned was one of her greatest tools when launching a project, confirming a target market, starting a new web or social media ad campaign and any number of other uses?
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Google Analytics
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T/F: As an artist, Ms. Zonn felt that Pandora and spottily were advocates for artists being paid a fair wage for the airtime given to them.
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FALSE
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In the music industry, what did our guest feel like would be extinct in approximately the next five years?
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Record Labels
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If you need to increase a Property account, you would write a journal entry with a _____________ to that account.
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Debit
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(WotF) Financial statements best represents the accounting equation:
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Balance Sheet
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T/F: From a personal finance point of view, it is a good idea to never spend more than you make.
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TRUE