Finance 095, Set 4 – Flashcards

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A bond selling below par value is selling at
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a discount
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Value funds look for stocks with relatively all the following except
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rapid growth
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Home Appliance Warehouse, Inc. would like to set up a retirement plan for its employees that encourages employees to save for their own retirement. The company is willing to match employee contributions. Which of the following plans would be appropriate in this situation?
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401(k) plan
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Which of the following was not an intention of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010?
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recapitalize banks
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A no-load fund has no
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administrative charges
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In investment terminology, selling stock that you have borrowed is known as a
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short sale
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Which of the following bond mutual funds would provide tax-free income?
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municipal bond fund
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The purpose of the social security retirement program is to
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provide a basic adequate income to eligible retirees
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Which of the following are characteristic of exchange-traded mutual funds?
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traded on listed exchanges
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The Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) provides
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minimum standards for retirement plans
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You have been offered an opportunity to buy shares of a diversified collection of securities. You will be investing in
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mutual funds
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Normal retirement age is typically defined as ___ years of age
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65
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What are the tax characteristics of qualified retirement plans?
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All of the above are characteristics
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Both load and no-load funds will always charge a
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management fee
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A company has a beta of 1.0; if the market goes down by 8%, the value of the company's stock will
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decline 8%
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An estate plan would be least likely to need revision when
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a son graduated from college
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Buying on margin is buying
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with borrowed funds
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Back end loaded mutual funds are most appropriate for
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an investor with a short time horizon
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The biggest unknown factor that retirees have when estimating their retirement needs and income is
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inflation
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Portfolio management involves making decisions in order to
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meet your investment needs and objectives
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Corporate ownership is evidenced by
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common stock
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Which of the following is an order to sell a stock when the market price drops to or below a specified level?
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stop loss order
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The current market value of all the securities a mutual fund owns is called the
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net asset value
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Having money taken automatically from your paycheck and put into a mutual fund is an example of
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an automatic investment plan
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An unmarried investor with few responsibilities should be able to accept ___ better than two people who are married with young children
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risk
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Your real and personal property that can be transferred according to the terms of a will is called your
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probate estate
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A group of funds managed by a single company which offers conversion privileges is called a
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fund family
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Advantages of exchange traded funds over mutual funds include all of the following except
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better diversification
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Employees of a nonprofit corporation can contribute to a(n)
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403(b)
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Attractive features of a 401(k) plan can include
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matching contributions and tax deferral
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A codicil is a(n)
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revision to a will
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If you die without a will you are said to have died
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intestate
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A fund that invests only in a particular industry would be a ___ fund
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sector
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Stockbrokers are also known as
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account executives
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What type of REIT is most attractive to income oriented investors?
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mortgage
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A balanced fund that emphasizes growth in capital is called a(n)
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growth and income fund
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Risk and return are ___ related
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directly
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Bond prices and current interest rates are ___ related
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inversely
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Instructing your broker to buy or sell a stock at a particular prices is a
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limit order
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The major advantage of mutual funds to the small investor is
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diversification
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A ___ plan combines some of the features of a defined contribution plan with features of a defined benefit plan to produce a plan that is more portable than a traditional defined benefit plan
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cash balance
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Annuities are administered by
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insurance companies
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The major mistake(s) people make in retirement planning is(are)
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saving too little
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The probate estate consists of
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all of the above
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Annual increases in the social security benefit check are related to
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current cost of living
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An immediate order to buy or sell common stock at the best price is a
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market order
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During a bear market, security prices generally
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decline in value
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Which of the following types of risk affect owners of fixed income securities more than owners of equity securities
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purchasing power risk
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A convertible bond is usually a
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debenture
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During a bull market
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prices go up
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The need for retirement planning is increased by the uncertainties of
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all of these
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The goal of estate planning is to
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all of the above
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If a company's common stock is traded on an exchange, the company is said to be
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listed on the exchange
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A characteristic of defensive stocks is
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price stability in economic decline
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Mary Ann contributed $5,000 to her 401(k) plan. If Mary Ann is in the 15% marginal tax bracket, this retirement contribution saved her approximately ___ in federal income taxes
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$750
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The approximate yield-to-maturity of a bond is greater than the stated rate of interest when
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purchased at discount
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Major sources of retirement income include
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all of these
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The federal government regulates securities markets through the
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Securities and Exchange Commission
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Selling equities you don't own and buying them back to cover the sale is
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short selling in anticipation of a bear market in that security
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The most widely followed stock average is the
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Dow Jones Industrial Average
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Bonds issued by subdivisions of the U.S. government but not guaranteed by the government are called
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agency bonds
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When setting retirement goals you should consider
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all of these
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The first step in retirement planning is to
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set retirement goals
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In which of the following type of investment is the most liquidity risk?
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land
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Which of the following statements about preferred stock is true?
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dividends must generally be paid to preferred shareholders before dividends may be paid to common shareholders
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A Roth IRA
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all of the above are true
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Stock profitability is often measured by
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return on equity
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Which of the following is an advantage of owning growth stocks?
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low PE ratio
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The proceeds of a variable annuity are dependent on the
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investment return
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An example of a type of plan where the amount the employee receives at retirement is dependent on investment return is a
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defined contribution plan
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The easiest way to invest in foreign stock is to purchase
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international mutual funds
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In order to avoid penalties, one must typically start taking minimum distributions from most retirement accounts by age
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70 1/2
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You will receive the largest monthly payment under an annuity contract when the selected payment option is the
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life annuity with no refund
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The Smith family owns 200 shares of Elta stock. The company declared a 5% stock dividend. The Smiths now own
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210 shares
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One can maximize the monthly Social Security benefit amount by delaying taking retirement benefits until age
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70
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A(n) ___ actually runs the portfolio and makes the buy and sell decisions
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money manager
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The most common reason given for investing is
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saving for retirement
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An essential ingredient of an effective investment strategy is
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enough money to diversify
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The employer retirement plan that is intended to promote employee productivity and allows the employer to vary the amount of annual contributions is a
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Profit sharing plan
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Cash dividends on common stock are most often paid
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quarterly
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The fund whose main objective is to simply match the market known as a(n) ____ fund
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none of these
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A mutual fund allows investors to
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become owners of a widely diversified portfolio of securities
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Only the strongest, most stable and safe-return companies can be called
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blue chip stocks
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A stock portfolio containing 80% common stock is most likely to be appropriate for
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a young single worker putting money aside for retirement
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You should review your estate plan every
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3-5 years
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Redeeming your mutual fund shares might result in a charge called
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a back-end load
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A high inflation rate would result in a high degree of
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purchasing power risk
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Employee contributions to ___ plans do not reduce taxable income
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thrift and savings
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A mutual fund with an objective of both growth and income is a(n)
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balanced fund
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Social security benefits for retirees less than 65 years of age may be reduced if
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wages and salaries exceed certain limits
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Fully insured status requires 40 ___ of employment covered by social security
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quarters
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In you withdraw funds from a pension plan before age 59 1/2, you will have to pay a ___ federal income tax penalty
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10%
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The maximum sales charge a no load mutual fund can charge
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none of these
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Funds to finance social security come from
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compulsory contributions from employee, employer, and self-employed
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Self directed retirement accounts aimed at self-employed persons include
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401(k)
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When cash dividends on stock are paid, but the stockholder has these dividends automatically reinvested, what are the federal income tax implications?
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Taxes must be paid in the year the dividends are paid at ordinary income tax rates
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The amount of money in your defined contribution retirement portfolio will depend on
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all of these
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To most stockholders, the main advantages of common stock investment are
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attractive returns and active trading
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The following mutual fund fees are paid directly from the investor
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Annual Account Maintenance Fee
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