9 Types Of Figurative Language – Flashcards

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What is alliteration?
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Repeated consonant or vowel sounds at the beginning of words. Ex: She sang sweetly since she was seven.
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What is a hyperbole?
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An exaggeration or overstatement used for effect. Ex: She was so hungry, she could eat an elephant.
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What is an idiom?
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An expression that, taken literally, means something other than it does figuratively. Ex: She went bananas after drinking too much caffeine.
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What is imagery?
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Descriptive language used to appeal to the five senses to create vivid mental pictures. Ex: She sweet scent of the cinnamon graced my nose, as the warm fumes from the oven filled the air.
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What is a metaphor?
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A comparison between two thinkings without using "like" or "as;" a metaphor implies the comparison by stating that one thing is another thing. Ex: Her homework was a mountain to climb.
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What is onomatopoeia?
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Words resemble the real sound they refer to Ex: swoosh, tick, tock
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What is personification?
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Figurative language that gives animals and inanimate objects human characteristics/feelings Ex: The ball sighed quietly as it deflated.
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What is a simile?
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Comparison between two unlike things using "like" or "as" Ex: The morning was a crisp as a breath of fresh air.
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Identify the figurative language device that the following example illustrates: "Her nose was a round, soft blob."
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Metaphor
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Identify the figurative language device that the following example illustrates: "The torn page was the broken wing of a bird. It was a pet out in the rain."
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Metaphor
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Identify the figurative language device that the following example illustrates: "There was a swoosh then a plop as the ham fell."
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Onomatopoeia
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Identify the figurative language device that the following example illustrates: "The furnace purred like a great, sleepy animal."
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Personification AND simile
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Identify the figurative language device that the following example illustrates: "The sheriff's rifle belched flames as the bullet left."
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Personification
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Identify the figurative language device that the following example illustrates: "She had a voice like an unoiled gate."
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Simile
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Identify the figurative language device that the following example illustrates: "He was breathing like a bull in a pen."
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Simile
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Identify the figurative language device that the following example illustrates: "The bus bounced along like an empty cracker box."
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Simile
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Identify the figurative language device that the following example illustrates: "His super-slow dip-stride slumpshuffle was satisfying."
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Alliteration
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Identify the figurative language device that the following example illustrates: "The ball bounced bravely down the banister."
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Alliteration
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Identify the figurative language device that the following example illustrates: "His smile was so wide he'd have to break it into sections to fit in through the door."
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Hyperbole
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Identify the figurative language device that the following example illustrates: "I was so happy I could burst."
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Hyperbole
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Identify the figurative language device that the following example illustrates: "I remember the summers with lightning bugs and honeysuckle smells; the cold winters when the field would all be brown and would crackle under my feet."
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Imagery
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Identify the figurative language device that the following example illustrates: "I'm really in a pickle this time."
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Idiom
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Identify the figurative language device that the following example illustrates: "One more crack like that, and I'll give you a knuckle sandwich."
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Idiom
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Finish the following sentence using a simile: The car was _________
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Ex: The car was as old as a dinosaur.
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Finish the following sentence using a simile: The principal was _____
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Ex: The principal was like a soldier in enemy territory.
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Finish the following sentence using a metaphor: The principal was _____
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Ex: The principal was a soldier in enemy territory.
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Finish the following sentence using a metaphor: The girl was a ______
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Ex: The girl was a fox in the fancy blue dress.
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Finish the following sentence using personification: The car engine_____
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Ex: The car engine wailed as I slammed on the breaks.
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Finish the following sentence using personification: The piano ______
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Ex: The piano sang sweetly as the boy played the tune.
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