EXW 102 – Quiz 1 – Flashcards
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T or F : A person's age is considered a modifiable risk factor for disease
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False
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T or F : A rate used to express the impact of injury or disease is known as the Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALY)
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True
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Epidemiology is
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the study of the distribution and determinants of diseases in a specific population
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Brushing one's teeth is an example of which level of prevention
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Primary prevention
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Encouraging individuals to take a daily dose of aspirin to reduce the chance of a heart attach is an example of which level of prevention
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Secondary prevention
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Screenings are used by which level of prevention
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Secondary
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The focus of health promotion and disease prevention efforts should be directed toward
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modifiable risk factors
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The major components of this model include agent, host, and environment
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Communicable Disease Model
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Which of the following disease models is most applicable to the prevention of chronic diseases?
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Multicausation Design Model
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Which of the following is the best descriptor of the socio-ecological approach?
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Behaviors are influenced by interdependent domains
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T or F : Health literacy is defined as an individual's ability to read health information
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False
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T or F: Healthy People 2020 was developed to improve the effectiveness of public health departments
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False
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T or F: It is anticipated that the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act will create expanded opportunities for health education specialists to promote health
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True
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During which period did the concept of disease contagion become more universally accepted?
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Middle Ages
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Eight interactive components working together to enhance the health and well-being of the students, staff, and community within a school district are known as
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a Coordinated School Health program
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In the United States the first major recognition of the importance of lifestyle in promoting health and well-being came in the form of a governmental publication titled
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Healthy People
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John Snow was able to interrupt a cholera epidemic in London by
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removing a pump handle
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When developing school health curriculum, the CDC recommends emphasizing six key risk behaviors because the behaviors
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are the leading causes of death and disability among youth and adults
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The history of health education as an emerging profession is just over _____ years old
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100
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The federal government's involvement in social issues including health began with passage of the
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Social Security Act