Both Beowulf and Odysseus are initially presented as formidable figures. Beowulf is hailed as the mightiest man in Geatland, while Odysseus holds a similar reputation in Greece. Additionally, their respective quests involve significant undertakings - Beowulf seeks to vanquish Grendel, while Odysseus yearns for a triumphant homecoming and reunion with his wife, Penelope.
Both Beowulf and Odysseus express their intentions clearly. Upon arriving on the shore, Beowulf states his willingness to provide wholehearted help and counsel to Hrothgar. This reveals his ability to guide the wise ruler towards victory against their common enemy (Heaney 21). Similarly, after fighting in the Trojan War for ten years, Odysseus desires to return home and confront the suitors in order to reclaim his wife and land. Despite initial similarities, I argue that these two epic heroes are actually q
...uite distinct.
The motivations for Odysseus and Beowulf's journeys are very different. Odysseus wants to gain immortality, reunite with his wife and reclaim his home during the Trojan War. On the other hand, Beowulf embarks on his journey because of Grendel's attacks. His old friendship compels him to offer help. He publicly declares in the mead-hall that he had a clear intention when he set sail and was fully committed to fulfilling the wishes of the people or perishing in the attempt.
The Anglo-Saxons valued strength greatly, as seen in Beowulf's impressive physical abilities. This is demonstrated when he forcefully rips off Grendel's arm (Heaney 57). In contrast, Greek society highly valued intelligence, which is why Odysseus was admired for his cleverness. Throughout his journey, Odysseus consistently uses cunning strategies to conquer obstacles like the Troja
Horse and outwit Polyphemus and the Sirens.
To summarize, Beowulf is more triumphant in his mission than Odysseus. Beowulf swiftly achieves his objective, while Odysseus encounters numerous challenges that cast doubt on his success. Beowulf's victory is more persuasive. Therefore, although both are regarded as epic heroes, Odysseus and Beowulf are markedly different.
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