Fire Instructor 1, 8th edition, ch 6 – Flashcards
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In the five basic elements of interpersonal communication, who is the "sender" in the classroom situation? (126)
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Instructor
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Which of the following purposes of interpersonal communication seeks to control, direct, or manipulate behavior? (128)
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Influencing
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In nonverbal communication, the majority of a message is transmitted by: (130)
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body language
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Which of the following is an active process that includes attending, understanding, remembering, evaluating, and responding to speaker? (132)
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Listening
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Which of the following characteristics of effective speakers involve relevant examples, story telling, and metaphors? (133)
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Good development of ideas
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Which of the following refers to varying the tone (pitch) of words, syllables, or phrases to emphasize important points? (134)
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Inflection
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Which of the following methods of sequencing begins with information that students are familiar with or already know before leading them into unfamiliar material? (136)
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Known - to - unknown
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Which of the following words would be BEST for use an a transition? A. Finally, B. Lastly, C. In addition to, D. In conclusion (138)
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In addition to
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Which of the following is a characteristic of the mastery approach to teaching? (139)
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Criterion-referenced testing
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Which of the following is an advantage of instructor-led training? (143)
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Economical
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Which of the following discussion techniques involves students generating as many ideas as they possibly can, operating under the principle that there are no bad ideas? (151)
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Brainstorming
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Which of the following types of questions does NOT necessarily have one correct answer, and may not even call for a spoken response?
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Rhetorical
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In which of the following methods of instructional delivery do individual students work at their own pace to accomplish course objectives in any way they choose? (163)
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Self-directed learning
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Which of the following discuss detailed accounts of past events and then allow students to analyze the situation? (166)
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Case studies
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Which of the following permit students to experience a situation and see the results of their decisions without the negative results that can occur at an actual emergency? (168)
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Simulations
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Which of the following types of students may fall under the U.S. Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)? (172)
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Students with learning disabilities
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Which of the following is a basic method for helping students with learning disabilities? (173)
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Tutoring
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Privacy of records and test scores are an example of a: (177)
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Student's right
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What is the BEST action to prevent problems in the classroom before they occur? (178)
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Being proactive
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List the parts of the four-step method of instruction. (140)
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Preparation, Presentation, Application, Evaluation
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Which purpose of interpersonal communication refers to acquiring knowledge or skills? (128)
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Learning
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What percent of communication is words? (128)
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7%
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When speaking with those outside the profession, such as media, you should: (128-129)
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avoid technical language and fire service jargon
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Which of the following is a guideline for instructors to hone their verbal communication? (129)
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engage in dual perspective
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What percent of nonverbal communication is body language? (130)
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55%
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What percent of nonverbal communication is vocal tone and inflection? (130)
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38%
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Which of the following is projected in nonverbal communication? (130)
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Self-perception
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Which of the following is a recommendation to instructors for nonverbal communication? (130)
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Pay attention to personal appearance
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The process that includes attending, understanding, remembering, evaluation, and responding to the speaker is called:
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Listening
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Which of the following listening components involves focusing on the speaker? (132)
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Attending
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Which of the following characteristics includes the task of matching the presentation style to the student's learning style? (133)
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Audience-centered
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Which of the following involve using nonverbal communication techniques to enhance words? (134)
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Good delivery skills
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Which of the following is an element of good vocal characteristics? (134)
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Pronunciation
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Which of the following has the primary focus on successful and accurate completion of skills? (139)
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Competency-based training
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Learning objectives are written to establish which of the following? (140)
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Criteria for mastery
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Which of the following is an advantage of the mastery approach to teaching? (140)
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Additional time is available to ensure students master the subject.
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The four steps of the method of instructions are preparation, ________, application and evaluation. (140)
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presentation
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Application can be combined with: (142)
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presentation
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Which of the following is an example of application? (142)
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Leading a group discussion
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Which of the following is the MOST prevalent approach to teaching in the fire and emergency services? (143)
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Instructor-Led training
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Which of the following is a strategy for helping students maintain interest? (144-145)
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Using humor appropriately
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Which of the following can an instructor use in addition to spoken words in illustrated lecture? (146)
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Computer-generated slides
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A whole group discussion can accomplish which of the following learning objectives? (149)
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Applying theories and critical thinking skills
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Small group discussions work best when: (150)
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the outcome is clearly defined.
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Which of the following is a gatekeeper task during discussions? (150)
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Ensure that all student have an opportunity to speak.
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Which of the following discussion techniques closely imitates an organizational decision-making process that students will encounter in their jobs? (151)
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Nominal group process
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Which of the following is an advantage of providing demonstration? (153)
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Students can receive immediate feedback
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Which of the following is an instructional enhancement instructors can use to motivate students? (154)
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Provide continuous feedback about students progress
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Which of the following types of question has many acceptable answers? (158)
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Open
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Which of the following training methods allows students to work at their own pace but may also have an instructor present an illustrated lecture remotely over the Internet or closed-circuit television? (160)
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Computer-based training
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Which of the following place the responsibility for achieving the course objectives solely on the student? (163)
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Self-Directed learning
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What is a major advantage to students concerning individualized learning? (164)
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It may enable students who would not succeed in a typical learning environment to successfully achieve lesson objectives.
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How are training aids MOST often used? (165)
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As classroom instruction to supplement lectures
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Which of the following is a guideline for using teaching aids? (165)
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Keep eye contact with students when using an aid.
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A case study involves analyzing and examining facts through: (166-167)
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discussion and problem-solving exercises.
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Which of the following is an advantage of role playing? (167)
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Helps develop critical consciousness
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A simulation may include elements of : (168)
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Role playing
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Which of the following might be found in a field or laboratory experience? (168)
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Cutaways
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Which of the following is MOST likely to be an obstacle to learning? (169)
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Personal worries
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Which of the following statements about learning plateaus is MOST accurate? (170)
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Learning plateaus are normal
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Which of the following is a sign of low literacy level? (171)
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Difficulty taking notes
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What is the estimated percent of the general population of the U.S. with a learning disability? (172)
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3-13%
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Which of the following would be a basic accommodation for students with learning disabilities? (173)
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Allowing more time on tests
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Which of the following is an appropriate solution for an instructor to help a student with a learning disability? (173)
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provide an audio recording of reading
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If a student requires more than the basic instruction changes, the instructor requires: (173)
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Documentation specific of student needs.
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Which of the following students might lose motivation and become disruptive in class? (174)
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gifted
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Which of the following students may mentally drift off subject matter? (175)
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Uninterested
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Students that are actively engaged in the learning process and eager to contribute are: (177)
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Successful
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Which of the following is an example of a student's rights? (177)
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Privacy of records and test scores
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Which of the following statements about student's rights is MOST accurate? (177)
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Any departmental regulations that limit these right are illegal.
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Which is the BEST approach to dealing with behavioral problems? (178)
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Prevent problems before they occur
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What is one of the FIRST priorities of an instructor? (178)
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Review the rules, regulations, an policies.
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Which of the following should be an action of counseling? (179)
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Giving advice
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Which of the following is the process of giving motivational correction, positive reinforcement, and constructive feedback? (181)
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Coaching
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Which of the following occurs outside the classroom, usually in the job environment? (182)
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Mentoring