AP World History Learning Curve Chapter 1 – Flashcards

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question
Which of the following statements best reflects the transition from gathering and hunting to agriculture?
answer
Some gatherers and hunters had developed the ability to actively manage the environment before settling down.
question
Which gathering and hunting society developed the complex worldview known as Dreamtime, which holds that everything in the natural world is simply a vibration of ancient happenings?
answer
Australian Aboriginals
question
Which is the last region of the world to which humans migrated?
answer
The Pacific Islands
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Which of the following statements about the Agricultural Revolution is true?
answer
It occurred independently in many widely scattered parts of the world.
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Which of the following is true of modern Paleolithic societies?
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Gathering and hunting people frequently work fewer hours to meet their material needs than people in agricultural or industrial societies.
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Which of the following best describes aboriginal society in Australia before the arrival of Europeans in 1788 C.E.?
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Groups of gatherers and hunters frequently exchanged items including ritual items, useful materials, and drugs.
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Which of the following was a factor that helps account for the emergence of agriculture between 12,000 and 4,000 B.C.E. after countless millennia of human life without it?
answer
The extinction of many large mammals drove people to agriculture.
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Which of the following has been cited as early evidence of Homo sapiens rather than other hominids in Africa?
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Use of body ornaments, beads, and pigments.
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Which human migration was the first to use boats to cross open waters?
answer
To Australia. Australians were the first to use boats as they crossed from modern Indonesia into Australia about 60,000 years ago.
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Which of the following statements is true of Paleolithic societies' relationship with the environment?
answer
Paleolithic societies had a significant impact on the environment, such as hunting animals and setting fires.
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This gathering and hunting society settled down in villages by the sea in Japan, where they created some of the world's first pottery.
answer
Jomon
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Which of the following statements about the Neolithic Revolution is true?
answer
It led to a new mutual dependence between humans and the plants and animals they domesticated.
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Which of the following most accurately describes current scholarship on the migration of humans into the Americas?
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There is much debate over when and how the migration took place. The debate over when stretches from 30,000 to 15,000 years ago, and while some argue that humans migrated via a land bridge, others believe that they migrated by sea down the west coast of North America.
question
What was a significant social outcome for those gatherers and hunters who settled down in permanent villages?
answer
Settlement meant that individuals could accumulate goods, increasing inequality.
question
Which of the following statements best reflects the transition from gathering and hunting to agriculture?
answer
Some gatherers and hunters had developed the ability to actively manage the environment before settling down.
question
Which of the following statements best reflects the transition from gathering and hunting to agriculture?
answer
Some gatherers and hunters had developed the ability to actively manage the environment before settling down.
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