Definitions- Carbon cycle, Oceans and currents – Flashcards

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question
What negative effects does mining have?
answer
It affects the enviroment
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What is a Carbon sink?
answer
Where carbon is stored
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Currents in oceans occur because of ...
answer
salinity, gravity, temperature
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What is the North Atlantic Drift? And what areas does it effect?
answer
current of warm water from the Gulf Stream which effects the East coast of North America and Western Europe
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How do convection currents effect Ocean currents?
answer
cold and salty water sinks and is replaced by warm water
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What is an El nino event?
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occurs when warm water flows east TOWARDS Central and South America instead of it moving AWAY.
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What is Arctic Oscillation and how is it effect our current winter?
answer
It is a tight air mass in the arctic which is not interacting with teh jet stream (normal) due to pressure differences, therefore causing a mild winter because those cold arctic winds are not blowing south.
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