CMIS Flashcards Answers
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The task of video _____ is to serve as a buffer between the processor and the monitor
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Memory
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A _____ is a set of instructions or statements to the computer
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Computer Program
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Google Docs is classified as _____ software, which allows users to share and edit a document in real time on the web
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Collaborative
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Magnetic Disks are a ____ access storage medium
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Direct
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Video cards have their own _____
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Memory
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A(n) ____ license can be used anywhere on a college campus.
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Site
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The _____ is housed in the CPU and temporarily stores frequently used data.
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Cache
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It is the job of the ____ to oversee the removal of software programs on a computer.
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operating system
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____ development is the systematic process of transforming an idea into functional software.
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Software
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All of the following are common kinds of multicore processors EXCEPT _____.
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mega-core
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Which of the following uses the New Technology File System (NTFS) for organizing and managing files?
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Windows 8
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____ has gained popularity as an open-source operating system.
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Linux
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An integrated circuit may hold thousands, millions, or even billions of _____.
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transistors
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When you combine a system's hardware configuration and operating system, it is sometimes called the computer's ____.
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platform
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Typing the word DEL on a prompt line to remove unwanted files on your computer is an example of using a ____ user interface.
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command-based
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All of the following sequences are stages of the machine cycle EXCEPT _________.
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sort
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Which of the following is an example of a software suite?
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Apache OpenOffice
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____________ systems utilize hundreds or thousands of CPUs working together.
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Massive parallel processing
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Random access memory (RAM) is also sometimes called _____ storage.
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primary
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The _____ is the key active component in practically all modern electronics.
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transistor
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____ operating systems are lightweight operating systems designed for mobile devices such as smart phones and tablets.
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Mobile
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When installing new software, it is recommended to install it in/on ____.
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the default location
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The Mac OS is known for having new versions named after ____.
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cats
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Business software is designed to make individuals and groups ____.
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productive
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Programmers create ____ and compilers turn it/them into ____.
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source code, object code
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____ software is any software designed for personal benefit, including home management, entertainment, and education.
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Personal
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All of the following are network operating systems EXCEPT ____.
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Windows Me
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Integrated circuits are also known as _____.
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microchips
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Managing your calendar and emails can be easily accomplished through ____ software.
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personal information management
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Making changes to a software program after it has been released is referred to as the ____ stage of the development cycle.
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maintenance
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Most of today's PCs come equipped with at least 512 _____ of video memory.
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megabytes
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ROM is used for important programs like _____, which come(s) from the manufacturer.
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firmware
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There are ____ stages in the software development life cycle.
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five
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Moore's Law states that the number of transistors on a chip will double about every _____ months.
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24
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Using Moore's Law, we can gauge how fast ____________ might be in the coming years.
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processors
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____ software allows the user to copy, modify, and redistribute source code.
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Open-source
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With the help of ____, less experienced programmers can develop applications for mobile devices such as the iPhone.
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SDKs
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A(n) ____ operating system is required to perform a command within a certain time frame.
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real-time
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An icon on your desktop is a component of a ____ interface.
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graphical user
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A cell phone's ____ operating system is not released to users and developers.
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proprietary
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A mouse and a touch pad are examples of ____ devices.
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pointing
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Embedded operating systems are hardwired into a computer component, such as ROM or flash memory, to control a ____ computer.
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special-purpose
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A desktop calendar icon is an example of a(n) ____.
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widget
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An industrial operating system works with a large computer system requiring a(n) ____.
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server
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Which of the following is an example of a special-purpose input device?
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OCR
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Which of the following is an example of optical storage?
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USB drive
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Output that you can feel is called _____ output.
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haptic
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When a smart phone goes into ____ mode, pressing a button immediately turns it back on.
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sleep
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The _____ plays an important role in transforming data into useful information.
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processor
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When purchasing a typical PC today, you can expect at least _____ GB of RAM installed.
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2
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A typical computer comes with many software applications ____.
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preinstalled
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An all-in-one _____ combines functions such as faxing and scanning.
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printer
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The speed of the _____ influences how fast the processor can process data.
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internal clock
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The specifications of a computer usually include the speed of the _____ bus.
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front side
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_____ relies on voice input to respond with a computer-generated reply.
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Siri
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Performing a system ____ utility rearranges your files on disk in an orderly fashion, resulting in faster access.
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defragmentation
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The difference between a cell phone and a smart phone is its ____.
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connection to the Internet
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Employees have been the driving force in making _____ the most popular hardware brand today.
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Apple
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Through the use of ____, one physical server can run several server operating systems.
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virtual servers
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Read-only memory differs from random access memory due to its ability to _____ store instructions.
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permanently
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The iPad and other tablets take advantage of _____, allowing the user to use more than one finger to manipulate a display.
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multitouch displays
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For operating systems, you should select the ____ update feature in order to protect your system from hackers.
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automatic
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A video card can be found inside the computer, plugged into the _____.
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motherboard
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One advantage of _____ printers is their ability to output realistic objects.
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3D
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Linux is ____ software, which means users can manipulate the source code to customize their operating system to their needs.
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open-source
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A unique feature of ____ is that users can easily add enhancements to the operating system.
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Linux
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A ____ software package usually includes document production, numerical analysis, information management, and graphics.
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productivity
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Each programming language has a particular ____— rules that guide how programming statements are constructed.
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syntax
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Solid-state storage is quickly replacing _____ for storing data on small devices like the iPod.
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microdrives
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Many programming languages require a ____ to create executable files.
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compiler
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An advantage of ____ software is its ability to run more than one operating system on a computer.
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virtual machine (VM)
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Manipulating graphic images to perform a command has replaced the ____ user interface.
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command-based
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A CPU component known as the _____ carries out the instructions used for mathematical and logical operations.
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ALU
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A printer requires a ____ installed on the computer in order to operate.
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device driver
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The purpose of the ____ is to store the boot process instructions for the computer to start up.
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BIOS
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A computer offers specific _____ to connect peripherals such as keyboards or printers.
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ports
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A common way to acquire a new software program today is from ____.
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the internet
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_____ was invented to standardize computer interfaces around one type of connection.
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The USB port
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The ____ operating system provides the technological foundation of the Mac OS X.
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UNIX
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Speakers are always classified as _____ devices.
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output
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Which of the following is NOT a feature found in the Linux operating system?
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proprietary software
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A(n) ____ view of data is the way a user thinks about data.
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logical
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Windows cleaners maintain the ____ for more effective system operation.
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registry
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Many businesses rely on ____ software to keep a competitive edge in today's marketplace.
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custom-designed
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A gaming system takes advantage of _____ processors to power up its speed and performance.
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multicore
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Transistors control the flow of _____ by switching electrical pulses on and off.
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electrons
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Clicking or tapping on a(n) ____ file will start up a program.
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executable
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Large retail stores use _____ terminals to track purchases and inventory.
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POS
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____________ refers to the ability to maintain data within the system temporarily or permanently.
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Storage
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Monitor display size is measured _____.
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diagonally
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The speed of a printer is measured in _____ per minute.
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pages
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With _____ memory, data is stored permanently with no moving parts or the need for electricity.
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flash
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The size and shape of the _____ influences what a system component may look like.
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motherboard
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A(n) ____ allows others besides the manufacturer to develop software to run on the system or device.
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API
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