Cisco Chapter 2 Test Answers – Flashcards
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Which protocol provides up to 16 instances of RSTP, combines many VLANs with the same physical and logical topology into a common RSTP instance, and provides support for PortFast, BPDU guard, BPDU filter, root guard, and loop guard?
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MST
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Which two types of spanning tree protocols can cause suboptimal traffic flows because they assume only one spanning-tree instance for the entire bridged network? (Choose two.)
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STP RSTP
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A network administrator is preparing the implementation of Rapid PVST+ on a production network. How are the Rapid PVST+ link types determined on the switch interfaces?
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Link types are determined automatically.
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Which RSTP ports are connected to end devices?
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edge ports
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If no bridge priority is configured in PVST, which criteria is considered when electing the root bridge?
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lowest MAC address
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Which port state will switch ports immediately transition to when configured for PortFast?
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forwarding
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To obtain an overview of the spanning tree status of a switched network, a network engineer issues the show spanning-tree command on a switch. Which two items of information will this command display? (Choose two.)
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The role of the ports in all VLANs. The root bridge BID.
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The spanning-tree ___ global configuration command is used to enable Rapid PVST+.
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mode rapid-pvst
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Which STP priority configuration would ensure that a switch would always be the root switch?
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spanning-tree vlan 10 priority 0
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Which nonproprietary protocol provides router redundancy for a group of routers which support IPv4 LANs?
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VRRPv2
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n FHRP operation, two or more routers are represented as a single ___ router.
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virtual
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Which three components are combined to form a bridge ID?
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extended system ID MAC address bridge priority
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What is a characteristic of a Layer 2 loop?
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Broadcast frames are forwarded back to the sending switch.
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Which two network design features require Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) to ensure correct network operation? (Choose two.)
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redundant links between Layer 2 switches removing single points of failure with multiple Layer 2 switches
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What additional information is contained in the 12-bit extended system ID of a BPDU?
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VLAN ID
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What is an advantage of PVST+?
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PVST+ optimizes performance on the network through load sharing.
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What is the purpose of HSRP?
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It provides a continuous network connection when a router fails.
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In which two port states does a switch learn MAC addresses and process BPDUs in a PVST network? (Choose two.)
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learning forwarding
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What is the outcome of a Layer 2 broadcast storm?
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New traffic is discarded by the switch because it is unable to be processed.