Chem 450 – Chemistry – Flashcards

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question

Molybdenum was used in WWII for what?

 

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Armor plating

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Cheapest Transition metal?

 

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Iron
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Japanese sword blade in 1330?
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Molybdenum
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Name- Greek word for Rose?
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Rhodium
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Most expensive transition metal?

 

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Rhodium

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Strongest magnet in the world?
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Zirconium and Niobium
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Anemia refers to lack of?
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Iron
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Highest melting point?
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Tungsten
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Only metal fit for a king by Louis XIV?

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Platinum
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Originally named Hahnium?
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Dubnium
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Invisible Ink uses this?
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Cobalt
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First synthetic element?
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Technetium
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Combines with graphite to form hardest material ever?
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Tantalum

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Name- greek goddess of wisdon Pallus?

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Palladium
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17,000 year old cave paintings?
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Manganese

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Two metals make up brass?
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Zinc and Copper

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4th most abundant element?
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Iron
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Part of Vitamin B12?

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Cobalt
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Thought to be the same as tantalum until 1844?

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Niobium
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Used for guitar stings and self tanner?
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Tungsten
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Used in fireworks?
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Titanium
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Name- Scandinavian goddess?
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Vanadium

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Toxic in Erin Brokovich?
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Chromium
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Name- Goblin or evil spirit?

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Cobalt
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Egyptian jewelry?
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Zirconium
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Poison ivy lotion?
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Zirconium
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White and dosent tarnish?

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Ruthenium
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Rarer then Gold and 8 times more expensive?
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Platinum
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Two where mistaken for each other until 1844?
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Niobium and Tantalum

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Found in hemoglobina and myoglobin?
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Iron
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Found in moon rocks?
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Yttrium

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Found in tooth enamal?
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Moylbdenum
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Second most abundant metal?

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Iron

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Headlight reflectors cantain this?

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Tungsten
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Causes mad hatter disease?

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Mercury
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Main uses of copper?
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Wiring and American coins
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Source of copper?

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CuS2 and CuFeS2
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Uses of Chromium?

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Chrome finishing and anodizing Al
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Name- A village in Sweden?
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Yttrium
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Best reflector of visible light?
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Silver
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Uses of Zirconium?
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Nuclear reactors and Jewelry
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Burns in pure N2?

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Titanium
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Not Purified until 1910?
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Titanium
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Name- Greek mythology Titains
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Titanium
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Work as IR reflector? 2 of them

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Gold and Titanium
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45% lighter then steel but same strength?
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Titanium
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Highest number of Oxidation states?
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Rhenium
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Used in a thermometer?
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Mercury
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Most dense?
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Osmiun
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Last discovered?
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Rhenium

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First discover elements? Two of them around 3000 B.C.

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Gold and Silver
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Uses of Cadmium?

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Batteries, Solder alloys, nuclear control rods, TV phosphorus, and paint pigment
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Burns in air?
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Zirconium
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Used for armor and armor piercing rounds?
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Tungsten
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Light bulb filaments?
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Tungsten
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"W" symbol of tungsten stands for what?
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Wolf or wolframite
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Most common oxidation state of Scandium?
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3+
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How many carats is pure Gold?
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24
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Used for the ballast in airplanes?
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Tungsten
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Metal is resistant to corrosion?

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Vanadium
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Present in rubies, emeralds, and sapphires?

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Chromium
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Is an e-accelerator?
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Niobium
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Used in cancer treatment?

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Platinum
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Brough 1/2 million people to CA?

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Gold
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Most corrosion resistant?
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Iridium
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Have a square planar complexes when in a 2+ oxidation state?  3 of them
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Nickel, Platinum, and Palladium
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Means "little silver"?

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Platinum

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Used in cancer treatments?

3 of them

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platinum, gold, and cobalt

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Essential in navy beans?

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Nickel
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Found in Scandinavia as a by-product of uranium refining euxenite gandolite?
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Scandium
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Discovered between 3000-4000 B.C.?
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Gold, Silver, and Iron
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"Cries" when bent?
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Cadmium
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5th highest melting point?
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Molybdenum
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7th most abundant metal?
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Titanium
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Name- from Vanadis?
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Vanadium

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Most common oxidation state of titanium

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4+

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What is the oxidation state of Y? or Yttrium?
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3+
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