Chapter 8 (module 3)

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T or F: Before using a dial-up access number to connect to the Internet, verify that it is a local telephone number; if it is not, you will incur long-distance charges.
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t
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T or F: FTP programs block access to a computer from outside computers and enable each user to specify which programs on his or her computer are allowed to have access to the Internet.
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f
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____ are businesses or other organizations that provide Internet access to others, typically for a fee.
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internet service providers
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T or F: One of the most important skills an Internet user can acquire today is how to successfully publish databases on the Internet.
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f
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T or F: A good strategy to use when basic searching is not producing the desired results is field searching
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t
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T or F: One advantage of using personal computers for Internet access is that they have relatively large screens for viewing Internet content and keyboards for easier data entry.
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t
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One of the most popular ____ options is Netflix.
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video on demand
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T or F: All public Wi-Fi hotspots are free.
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f
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T or F: Businesses and ISPs typically archive e-mail messages that travel through their servers.
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t
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One of the most straightforward ways to improve the quality of the hits returned in a search is to use ____—essentially typing more than one keyword in a keyword search.
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phase searching
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A(n) ____ is a collection of an individual's work accessible through a Web site.
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e-portfolio
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A musician who posts his music video on YouTube is an example of a(n) ____ .
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internet content provider
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T or F: Application service providers (ASPs) supply the information that is available through the Internet.
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f
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T or F: Many news sites have searchable archives to look for past articles, although some require a fee to view back articles
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t
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Many Web browsers, including Internet Explorer, Edge, Chrome, and Safari, have a(n) ____ option to browse the Web without leaving any history of the sites you visited on the computer you are using.
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private browsing
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T or F: Even though in everyday use many people use the terms Internet and Web interchangeably, they are not the same thing
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t
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There are a number of options available today for listening to online music, including ____ such as Pandora.
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internet radio stations
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T or F: Instant messaging (IM) is the original industry term for the process of placing telephone calls over the Internet.
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f
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T or F: Tim Berners-Lee proposed the idea of the World Wide Web.
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t
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One objective of the ____ project was to create a computer network that would allow researchers located in different places to communicate with each other.
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ARPANET
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T or F: A strategy that is sometimes used with keywords is the wildcard approach.
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t
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____ generally refers to applications and services that use the Web as a platform to deliver rich applications that enable people to collaborate, socialize, and share information online.
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Web 2.0
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____ coordinates activities related to the Internet's naming system, such as IP address allocation and domain name management.
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ICANN
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To determine if the information from a Web page can be trusted, you should evaluate both the ____ and the source.
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author
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T or F: In 1993, a group of professors and students at the University of Illinois National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA) released the Netscape Web browser.
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f
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One advantage of a dial-up connection is ____.
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security
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T or F: According to the online version of the Merriam-Webster Dictionary, the term "aphorize" means "to steal and pass off the ideas or words of another as one's own" or to "use another's production without crediting the source."
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f
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T or F: The lack of feedback is one disadvantage of Web-based training and distance learning.
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f
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Today, the standard term for placing telephone calls over the Internet or any other type of data network is ____.
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VoIP
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T or F: Fixed wireless Internet access is similar to satellite Internet access in that it uses wireless signals, but it uses radio transmission towers instead of satellites.
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t
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T or F: People who use the Internet for activities, such as looking up telephone numbers, browsing through online catalogs, or making an online purchase, are referred to as "users."
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t
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The most common type of Internet search is the ____.
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keyword search
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T or F: Web services companies are the enterprises that own or operate the paths or "roadways" along which Internet data travels, such as the Internet backbone and the communications networks connected to it.
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f
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T or F: A(n) keyword search uses lists of categories instead of a search box.
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f
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T or F: In its early years, the Internet was used primarily by the government, scientists, and educational institutions.
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t
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____ is a consortium of researchers, educators, and technology leaders from industry, government, and the international community that is dedicated to the development of revolutionary Internet technologies.
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Internet2
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____ allows you to exchange real-time typed messages with people on your buddy list—a list of individuals that you specify.
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instant messaging
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The ____ is cited as a disadvantage of Web-based training and distance learning by some educators.
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lack of face to face contact
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____ cookies are cookies placed on your hard drive by a company other than the one associated with the Web page that you are viewing—typically a Web advertising company.
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third party
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Common online investing services include the ability to set up a(n) ____ that displays the status of the stocks you specify.
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online portfolio
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T or F: Online auctions are one of the most common ways to purchase items online from other individuals.
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t
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Online shopping and online investing are examples of ____.
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e-commerce
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____ is the type of direct connection most commonly used with smartphones and tablets to keep them connected to the Internet via a cellular network.
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mobile wireless internet access
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T or F: One type of self-contained business application designed to work over the Internet or a company network is a(n) Internet service.
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f
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Most search sites use a ____—a software program—in conjunction with a huge database of information about Web pages to help visitors find Web pages that contain the information they are seeking.
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search engine
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Conventional dial-up connects to the Internet at a maximum of ____.
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56 kbps
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Direct Internet connections are typically ____ connections.
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broadband
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T or F: Performance-based exams cannot be administered and taken online.
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f
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T or F: The Web is a worldwide collection of separate, but interconnected, networks accessed daily by billions of people using a variety of devices to obtain information, disseminate information, or communicate with others.
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f
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