Chapter 7: Documentation of Nursing Care – Flashcards
10 test answers
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answers 10question
Which nursing assessment is an example of brevity and clarity while meeting legal guidelines? . A. "4 cm reddened area over sacrum. Skin intact, warm, and dry." b. "Taking fluids poorly, but more than yesterday." c. "Apparently comfortable all night. Offers no complaints of pain." d. "Patient says she is still slightly nauseated, would like to try some toast and tea."
answer
A. "4 cm reddened area over sacrum. Skin intact, warm, and dry."
Unlock the answer
question
A nurse enters a notation in a patient's chart but then discovers that the notation was made in the wrong chart. The nurse correctly: A. draws a single line through the notation so that it is still readable and writes "mistaken entry," his signature, and the date and time. B. removes the page on which the error is written and rewrites the other correct notes. C. blacks out the note to protect the confidentiality of the patient about whom it was written and writes in the margin "wrong patient," his signature, and the date and time. D. whites out the wrong entry and writes the note in the chart of the correct patient
answer
A. draws a single line through the notation so that it is still readable and writes "mistaken entry," his signature, and the date and time.
Unlock the answer
question
A resident in a skilled nursing facility for a short-term rehabilitation following a hip replacement says to the nurse, "I don't want to have you draw any more blood for those useless tests." When the nurse fails to convince the patient to have the blood drawn, the most appropriate documentation would be: a. "Refuses to have blood drawn. Doctor notified." b. "Refuses to have blood drawn; says tests are 'useless.' Doctor notified." c. "Doctor notified of failure to draw ordered blood work." d. "Blood not drawn because tests are no longer desired by patient."
answer
b. "Refuses to have blood drawn; says tests are 'useless.' Doctor notified."
Unlock the answer
question
A clinic nurse is documenting in a patient chart about the pain that brought the patient to seek medical attention. The best description is: a. "Abdominal pain, unrelieved by antacids. Had spaghetti, salad, coffee, and ice cream cake for lunch." b. "Severe pain around umbilicus, unable to sleep because of pain. Started approximately 2 hours after lunch." c. "Pain at level of 7 to 8. Nothing has relieved or lessened pain, it just keeps getting worse." d. "Peri-umbilical sharp pain at pain level of 7 to 8 for last 3 hours, started 2 hours after lunch. No relief from antacids."
answer
d. "Peri-umbilical sharp pain at pain level of 7 to 8 for last 3 hours, started 2 hours after lunch. No relief from antacids."
Unlock the answer
question
In a chart for a patient who has had an allergic reaction to a drug and an associated nursing diagnosis of Skin integrity, impaired, related to allergic reaction as evidenced by rash and hives, the nurse charts "Subjective: denies itching. Happy with improvement in skin. Objective: rash fading on face, chest, and back; no hives visible on skin. Skin warm, dry, and intact. Assessment: skin integrity improving. Plan: check rash daily until discharge." This type of charting is an example of: a. charting by exception. b. narrative style. c. a problem-oriented medical record (POMR). d. The case management system.
answer
c. a problem-oriented medical record (POMR).
Unlock the answer
question
In an agency that uses specific protocols (Standard Procedures) and charting by exception, an advantage compared with using traditional (narrative or problem-oriented) charting is that charting by exception: a. is well suited to defending nursing actions in court. b. contains important data certain to be noted in the narrative sections. c. allows staff to learn the system quickly and easily. d. highlights abnormal data and patient trends.
answer
d. highlights abnormal data and patient trends.
Unlock the answer