Chapter 5.1 Analysis
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Acceptable use Policy
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Outline the activity for which a computer and network may be used
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Access Control
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a security measure that defines who can access a computer device or network
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Adware
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a program that displays an online advertisement in a banner or pop up ad
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Audit trail
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an electronic file that that records both successful and unsuccessful access attempts
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Back Door
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a program or set of instructions in a program that allows users to bypass security control
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Biometric Device
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device that authenticates a personal characteristic into a digital code
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Back up
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a duplicate of content on a storage medium that you can use
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Biometric payment
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payment method in which the customers fingerprints is read by a finger print reader that is linked to a payment method
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Bot
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a program that preforms a repetitive task on a network
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Bot Net
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a group of compromised computer or mobile devices connected to a network that are used to attack other networks
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Browsing History
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a list of all websites you have visited over a period of time
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Business software alliance
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alliance formed by major worldwide software companies to promote the understanding software privacy
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CAPTCHA
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a program that displays an image containing distorted characters for a user to identify and enter in to verify that they are human and not a computer program
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Certificate authority
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online program that issues digital certificates
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Cert/CC
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a federally funded internet security and research development center
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Child
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terminal in the third generation backup to refer to the most recent back up
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Cyphr text
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encrypted data
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Click Jacking
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scam in which an object that can be clicked on a website such as a button image or link contains malicious program
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Cloud Back up
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backup method in which files are backed up tot he cloud as they change
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Code of Conduct
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a written guideline that helps determine weather a specific acting is ethical or unethical or allowed or not allowed
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Computer Crime
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any illegal act involves the use of a computer or related device
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Computer Emergency response team coordinate center
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a federally funded internet security research and development center
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Computer ethics
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the moral guidelines that govern the use of computers mobile devices and information systems
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Content Filtering
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the process of restoring certain material
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Continuous data protection
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backup method in which all data is backed up when ever a change is made
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Cookie
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a small text file that a webserver stores on your computer
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Copyright
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exclusive rights given to authors artists and other creators of original work to duplicate publish and sell their materials
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Cracker
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some one who accesses a computer or network illegally with the internet of destroying data and stealing information
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Crime ware
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software used by cyber criminals
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Cyber crime
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online or internet based illegal acts
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Cyber extortionists
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someone who demands payment to stop an attack on an organized technology infrastructure
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Cyber Forensics
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the discovery collection and analysis of evidence found on computer and networks
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Cyber Terrorists
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some one who uses the internet or network to destroy or damage computers for political reasons
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Cyber warfare
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a cyber attack whose goal ranges from disabling a government computer network to crippling a country
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decrypt
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the process of decoding encrypted data
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Denial of service attack
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an assault whose purpose is to disrupt computer access to an internet service
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Differential back up
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backup method that copies only the files that have changed since the last full back up
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Digital rights management
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a strategy designed to prevent illegal distribution of movies music and other digital content
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Digital security risk
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an event or action hat can cause a loss or damage to computer or mobile device hardware software data information or processing capabilities