Chapter 3: Migration – Flashcards

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers
question
the ability to move from on location to another is
answer
mobility
question
a permanent move to a new location is
answer
migration
question
a country has net in-migration if emigration _________ immigration
answer
is less than
question
Refugees migrate primarily because of what type of push factor
answer
cultural
question
Which of the following events would be considered a migration pull factor
answer
opening of a new factory
question
Several million Irish migrated in the 1840s primarily because
answer
disastrous economic conditions pushed them out of the country
question
According to the U.S. Committee for Refugees, the two largest groups of international refugees are in
answer
Palestinian and Afghan
question
According to the U.S. Committee for Refugees, the two largest groups of internal refugees are in
answer
Sudan and Colombia
question
Millions of West Africans who migrated to Nigeria during the 1970s, when the country's economy expanded, were expelled during the 1980s, when the country's economy declined. This is an example of
answer
a pull factor changing to a push factor
question
The most important pull factor for migrants to North America is
answer
economic
question
A physical feature, such as a body of water, which hinders migration is an example of
answer
an intervening obstacle
question
Which factor usually induces voluntary migration?
answer
economic
question
People are forced to migrate primarily because of which factor?
answer
cultural
question
The purpose of the enclosure movement in England was to
answer
promote more efficient agriculture
question
Millions of Europeans were forced to emigrate from their farms because
answer
forced consolidation of farms
question
The most popular destination for voluntary migrants from Great Britain has been
answer
North America
question
Most migrants to the United States during the peak of the 1840s and 1850s came from which part of Europe?
answer
north and west
question
Most migrants to the United States during the peak of the late nineteenth century came from which part of Europe?
answer
south and east
question
Most migrants came to the United States during the early twentieth century came from which part of Europe?
answer
south and east
question
Most migrants to the United States during the late 1970s and early 1980s came from
answer
Asia
question
Which country is the second leading source of U.S. immigrants from Latin American?
answer
Dominican Republic
question
Norwegians were most likely to immigrate to the United States during
answer
during the 1880s and 1890s
question
Migration to the United States declined during the 1920s primarily because of
answer
imposition of quota laws
question
The main impact of the 1920s quota laws on the national origin of immigrants to the United States was to
answer
admit migrants mostly from Europe
question
The largest number of recent immigrants to the United States are
answer
relatives of the U.S. residents
question
Brain drain is
answer
the large-scale emigration of talented people
question
Most Asians are currently migrating to the United States through the process of
answer
chain migration
question
The largest number of legal immigrants to the United States come from one country?
answer
Mexico
question
The largest number of undocumented immigrants to the United States come from what country?
answer
Mexico
question
The destination for most undocumented immigrants entering Mexico is
answer
the U.S. border
question
According to the 1986 Immigration Reform and Control Act, undocumented immigrants were
answer
permitted to become legal residents
question
Pollero or coyote is a term for
answer
someone who helps undocumented immigrant from Mexico
question
Guest Workers in Europe and the Middle East are
answer
low-status foreigners
question
Most European guest workers come from which part of Europe?
answer
south and east
question
Most guest workers head for which part of Europe?
answer
north and west
question
The largest level of interregional migration in theUnited States was caused by the
answer
opening up of the western territories
question
The U.S. center of population has moved steadily to the
answer
west
question
Which is a current intraregional migration trend in the United States?
answer
urban to suburban
question
The largest interregional migration in the United States of African-Americans has been
answer
from south to north
question
Large-scale migration occured in Southeast Asia after 1975 primarily because of
answer
communist victory
question
Many of the refugees from Vietnam became known as the
answer
boat people
question
The United States has received the lowest number of refugees from which of these countries.
answer
Ethiopia
question
Migration to the United States increased from Europe after 1800 in part because of
answer
expanded economic opportunities during the Industrial Revolution
question
Guest workers in Europe come from
answer
all of the above
question
The Brazilian government encouraged interregional migration by
answer
moving the capital to Brasilla
question
In the United States, which is likely to cause virtually all population growth in the next couple of decades?
answer
net in-migration
question
An example of a government limiting migration is
answer
the State of Assam
question
The most prominent type of intraregional migration in the world is
answer
rural to urban
question
Suburbanization of more developed countries is due to
answer
desire to change lifestyle
question
Counterurbanization
answer
migration to rural areas and small towns
Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New