Chapter 23 AUPSH – Flashcards
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answersquestion
despite his status as a military hero, General Ulysses S. Grant proved to be a weak political leader because he
answer
had no political experience and was a poor judge of character
question
in the presidential election of 1868, Grant owed his victory
answer
to the votes of former slaves
question
in the aftermath of the civil war
answer
waste speculation and corruption affected both business and government
question
new York's notoriously corrupt boss tweed was finally jailed under the pressure of
answer
the New York Times cartoonist thomas nast
question
the credit mobiler scandal involved
answer
railroad construction kickbacks
question
the liberal republican revolt from the regular Republican Party in 1872 was motivated primarily by
answer
disgust at the corruption and scandals of the grant administration
question
grant was reelected in 1872 because
answer
the democrats and liberal republicans could not decide on a single candidate
question
What republican political faction was roscoe cooling associated with
answer
stalwarts
question
What republican political faction was james blane associated with
answer
half breeds
question
What republican political faction was Horace greenly associated with
answer
liberal republicans
question
What republican political faction was grant associated with
answer
regular republicans
question
one result of republican hard money policies in the mid 1870s was
answer
a political turn to the democrats from the new green back labor party
question
those who enjoyed a successful political carrier in the post civil war decades were usually
answer
party loyalists
question
the presidential elections of the 1870s and 1880s
answer
aroused enormous turnouts among voters even though there were few significant issues
question
in religious and cultural terms the republicans appealed more too
answer
people who believed in the puritan tradition of strict moral codes and government regulation of morality and society
question
one reason for the extremely high voter turnouts and partisan fervor of the guilded age was
answer
sharp ethnic and cultural differences in the membership of the two parties
question
this was not among the groups that formed the solid political base of the Republican Party in the late 19th century
answer
northern big cities
question
the compromise of 1877 resulted in the
answer
withdrawal of federal troops and the abandonment of black rights in the south
question
the sequence of presidential terms of the forgettable presidents of the guilded age was
answer
hayes Garfeild arthur cleveland harrison and cleveland
question
in the 1869 case of plessy vs. ferguson the Supreme Court ruled that
answer
seperate but equal facilities were constitutional
question
blacks who violated Jim Crow laws or other elements of the souths racial code were often subject to
answer
lynching
question
the presidency of Hayes began with
answer
sharp class conflict and national railroad strike
question
the fundamental attitude of hayes and other republican administrations toward labor agitation was
answer
strong support of the railroads and other business in their efforts to crush labor organizing
question
labor unrest in the 1870s and 1880s resulted in
answer
the use of federal troops during strikes
question
one of the main reasons that the Chinese came to the United States was too
answer
dig for gold
question
the pendleton act required people applying for many federal jobs to
answer
take a competative examination
question
in the election contest between blaine and Cleveland was noted for
answer
its viciously personal attacks between the two candidates
question
when he was president grover cleveland's strong belief in a laissez faire approach to government gained support of the
answer
businesspeople
question
Harrison's victory over Cleveland in the election of 1888 was unusual in that
answer
Harrison lost the popular vote but won in the electoral college
question
the new tariff bill sponsored by the talented congressmen McKinley of Ohio, provided for
answer
sky high tariff rates that stirred rural discontent
question
an epidemic of violent strikes and labor conflict in 1892 led to the prospect of
answer
the populist adding industrial workers to their base of support among farmers
question
the conservative white bourbon democrats of the south largely succeeded in crushing the populist revolt by
answer
appealing to poor white farmers antiblack racial feelings against their economic interests
question
the early populist campaign to create a coalition of white and black farmers ended in
answer
a racist back lash that eliminated black voting in the south
question
the political developments of the 1890's were largely shaped by
answer
the most severe and extended economic depression up to that time
question
Economic unrest and the repeal of the Sherman silver purchase act lead to the rise of the pro silver leader
answer
william jennings bryan
question
president Cleveland's hostility to silver and silver backed currency was driven primarily by his fear that
answer
the growing drain of gold from the us treasury would force the United States off the gold standard
question
president Cleveland aroused widespread public anger by his action of
answer
borrowing $65 Million in gold from J.P. Morgan's banking syndicate
question
Cleveland's response to the depression of the 1890s demonstrated that he
answer
was unable to deal effectively with such a massive economic crisis