Chapter 15- The Job Search, Resumes, and Cover Letters – Flashcards

question
Shondra will graduate from college soon and is beginning the job search process. What should she do first?
answer
Identify her interests and goals and evaluate her qualifications
question
Job seekers should ask themselves questions such as What am I passionate about and how can I turn that passion into a career? and Do I enjoy working with people, data, or things? to
answer
identify their interests and goals.
question
Job seekers should ask themselves questions such as Do I communicate well in speech and in writing? and Do I work well with people and enjoy teamwork? to
answer
evaluate their qualifications.
question
Which of the following statements about employment trends in today's workplace is most accurate?
answer
Employees today must constantly upgrade their skills and retrain themselves to remain marketable.
question
Manuel is looking for his first job after graduating from college. Where will he most likely find a position?
answer
With a small company
question
Sophia will be graduating soon and wants to learn more about a career path she is considering. Which of the following should she do?
answer
Take a summer job, internship, or part-time position in her field - Interview someone in her chosen field- and Join a professional or student organization in her field
question
Which of the following is the best way to learn about a specific career?
answer
Take a summer job, internship, or part-time position in the field.
question
Which of the following statements about searching for a job online is most accurate?
answer
Online job boards now face competition from social networking sites.
question
Franav will be graduating soon and wants to use the Web to conduct his job search. What will probably be his best source for finding a job online?
answer
Specific corporate Web sites
question
Which of the following is an example of a niche employment Web site?
answer
Accountemps.com
question
Evani will be using the Web during her job search and wants to make sure her search is safe and effective. What should she do?
answer
Renew her résumé postings every 14 days
question
Which of the following is a traditional job search technique?
answer
Classified ads in local and national newspapers- "Cold" calls to companies- On-campus interviews
question
The "hidden" job market
answer
accounts for up to 80 percent of all positions available at any given time.
question
Ildiko is starting a new job search. What is the best advice you can give her about preparing her résumé?
answer
Prepare a customized résumé for every position she applies for.
question
The goal of a résumé is
answer
winning an interview.
question
Because it quickly reveals a candidate's education and experience most recruiters favor a(n)
answer
chronological résumé.
question
Laura, after many years of staying home and raising her children, wants to return to the workplace. Because she does have some significant experience in the accounting field from many years ago, she should prepare a(n)
answer
functional style résumé.
question
A chronological résumé style would be best for which of the following candidates?
answer
Roxanne, who has advanced from an entry-level position to department manager for her current employer
question
Kenichi has just finished college and has limited work and internship experience. Which résumé style should he consider?
answer
Functional résumé
question
An effective résumé style for job hunters who are afraid of appearing overqualified is the
answer
functional résumé.
question
When preparing your customized résumé
answer
begin with your name, address, telephone number, and e-mail address.
question
Select the statement that best describes the main heading portion of a résumé.
answer
If you have a Web site where an e-portfolio can be viewed, include the address in the main heading your résumé.
question
Select the statement that best describes the career objective portion of a résumé.
answer
A career objective should be concise and should not include complete sentences or the pronoun I.
question
Which of the following is the best career objective for a résumé?
answer
A human resources position assisting your company with employee recruitment, selection, background checks, and in-house training
question
Narantuya has decided to add a bulleted list of her most impressive qualifications to her résumé. What is this list called?
answer
Summary of qualifications
question
Select the statement that best describes the summary of qualifications portion of a résumé.
answer
A summary of qualifications makes your résumé easier to read.
question
Which of the following statements about the education section of a résumé is most accurate?
answer
Once you have attended college, you can omit high school information.
question
Which of the following statements about the work experience section of a résumé is most accurate?
answer
List only jobs that you think will help you win the targeted position.
question
Which of the following statements about job duties will be most effective on a résumé?
answer
Reconciled general ledger accounts daily with 100 percent accuracy
question
Which of the following statements uses an action verb to highlight an aptitude?
answer
Developed innovative and interactive Web pages that increased traffic by 150 percent
question
Select the statement that most accurately describes a résumé.
answer
Consider including hobbies or interests, such as skiing or photography, because they may catch the employer's attention or serve as conversation starters.
question
Select the statement that most accurately describes references.
answer
Do not include personal or character references.
question
Because of today's technologies, you may need three versions of your résumé. Which of the following is not one of these versions?
answer
A résumé that's been professionally typeset by a specialist
question
Simin was told that her résumé will be scanned when it is received. What should she do to maximize scannability?
answer
Put her name on the very first line.
question
Alberto knows that his résumé will be scanned. What should he do to maximize "hits" as his résumé is scanned?
answer
Include easily recognized abbreviations and acronyms, especially those within his field-Incorporate words from the advertisement or job description- Include specific keywords that describe skills, traits, tasks, and job titles
question
What is the most accurate statement about plain-text résumés?
answer
A plain-text résumé can be sent in the body of an e-mail message or can be pasted into an online résumé bank submission form.
question
A digitized e-portfolio is
answer
a collection of digital files that gives a snapshot of the candidate's performance, talents, and accomplishments.
question
Dale has decided to prepare a video résumé. What is the best advice you can give him?
answer
Don't let a lack of judgment about what to include in the résumé lead to embarrassment.
question
Select the correct statement about applying the final touches to your résumé.
answer
Because it's probably the most important message you'll ever write, your résumé must be perfect.
question
Which of the following is considered unethical on a résumé?
answer
Misrepresenting a job title to make it sound more important Extending employment dates to avoid showing periods of unemployment Making your job duties sound more impressive and responsible than they really were
question
Which of the following is a purpose of a customized cover letter?
answer
To gain an interview
question
What is the biggest mistake job seekers make when writing cover letters?
answer
Making them sound too generic
question
A cover letter is most appealing if it
answer
begins by addressing the reader by name.
question
The best opening for a solicited cover letter is
answer
Beneva Schulte of your accounting department suggested that I apply for the payroll manager position that is currently vacant.
question
Which of the following statements is most accurate regarding the opening in a cover letter for an unsolicited job?
answer
If you are unsure whether a position exists, use a more persuasive opening.
question
The body of a cover letter should
answer
promote the candidate's qualifications.
question
Which is the best statement to include in the body of a cover letter?
answer
In my certificate program, I have learned the listening, conflict resolution, and communication skills that will make me immediately effective as one of your customer service reps.
question
Which statement in a cover letter best refers the reader to your résumé?
answer
As you will notice from my enclosed résumé, I have over five years of customer service experience.
question
The best closing statement for a cover letter is
answer
To add to your staff an experienced bookkeeper with proven analytical skills, call me at (925) 727-1330 to arrange an interview
question
Which of the following is the best advice for a cover letter that accompanies a résumé sent via e-mail or by fax?
answer
Take the time to prepare a professional cover letter to accompany your résumé sent electronically.
question
The first step in the job search process is writing your résumé.
answer
False
question
Job seekers should ask themselves questions such as Would I rather work for a large or small company? or How important are working environment, colleagues, and job stimulation? to identify their interests and goals.
answer
False
question
Most college graduates today will find positions with large corporations
answer
False
question
People who learn quickly and adapt to change will always be in demand, even in a climate of surging change such as in today's workplace.
answer
True
question
Probably the best way to find a job online is to visit a large job board such as Monster.com.
answer
False
question
Job seekers can use social media sites such as Facebook and Twitter during their job search.
answer
True
question
To conduct a safe, effective Web job search, keep a careful record of each site on which you post your résumé.
answer
True
question
To be competitive during the job search, prepare a special résumé that is customized for every position you want.
answer
True
question
Prepare a résumé only when you're actively in the job market.
answer
False
question
The most popular résumé format among recruiters is the functional résumé.
answer
False
question
People who have changed jobs frequently or who have gaps in their employment should probably prepare a résumé using the functional format.
answer
True
question
A résumé should always be one page in length.
answer
False
question
The first line of the main heading of your résumé should always be your name.
answer
True
question
To make your résumé look more professional, include your work e-mail address in the main heading.
answer
False
question
To obtain an entry-level position that offers room for advancement is an example of an effective career objective.
answer
False
question
The Summary of Qualifications section that lists your most impressive accomplishments and qualifications replaces the Education and Experience sections.
answer
False
question
Including your GPA in the Education section of your résumé is required.
answer
False
question
Items in the Work Experience section of a résumé should be listed in reverse chronological order on a résumé, starting with your current or most recent position.
answer
True
question
When describing your employment achievements and job duties, it is best to place them in a bulleted list.
answer
True
question
Successfully managed a marketing department that achieved its sales goals all four quarters of the past fiscal year. The preceding expression uses an action verb.
answer
True
question
Don't include any foreign languages you know on your résumé because doing so might reveal your nationality.
answer
False
question
It is not appropriate to list school, community, or volunteer activities on a professional résumé.
answer
False
question
Your list of references should include both professional and personal references.
answer
False
question
Today's technologies have made print-based résumés obsolete.
answer
False
question
To make your print-based résumé look most professional, use a preformatted template.
answer
False
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question
Shondra will graduate from college soon and is beginning the job search process. What should she do first?
answer
Identify her interests and goals and evaluate her qualifications
question
Job seekers should ask themselves questions such as What am I passionate about and how can I turn that passion into a career? and Do I enjoy working with people, data, or things? to
answer
identify their interests and goals.
question
Job seekers should ask themselves questions such as Do I communicate well in speech and in writing? and Do I work well with people and enjoy teamwork? to
answer
evaluate their qualifications.
question
Which of the following statements about employment trends in today's workplace is most accurate?
answer
Employees today must constantly upgrade their skills and retrain themselves to remain marketable.
question
Manuel is looking for his first job after graduating from college. Where will he most likely find a position?
answer
With a small company
question
Sophia will be graduating soon and wants to learn more about a career path she is considering. Which of the following should she do?
answer
Take a summer job, internship, or part-time position in her field - Interview someone in her chosen field- and Join a professional or student organization in her field
question
Which of the following is the best way to learn about a specific career?
answer
Take a summer job, internship, or part-time position in the field.
question
Which of the following statements about searching for a job online is most accurate?
answer
Online job boards now face competition from social networking sites.
question
Franav will be graduating soon and wants to use the Web to conduct his job search. What will probably be his best source for finding a job online?
answer
Specific corporate Web sites
question
Which of the following is an example of a niche employment Web site?
answer
Accountemps.com
question
Evani will be using the Web during her job search and wants to make sure her search is safe and effective. What should she do?
answer
Renew her résumé postings every 14 days
question
Which of the following is a traditional job search technique?
answer
Classified ads in local and national newspapers- "Cold" calls to companies- On-campus interviews
question
The "hidden" job market
answer
accounts for up to 80 percent of all positions available at any given time.
question
Ildiko is starting a new job search. What is the best advice you can give her about preparing her résumé?
answer
Prepare a customized résumé for every position she applies for.
question
The goal of a résumé is
answer
winning an interview.
question
Because it quickly reveals a candidate's education and experience most recruiters favor a(n)
answer
chronological résumé.
question
Laura, after many years of staying home and raising her children, wants to return to the workplace. Because she does have some significant experience in the accounting field from many years ago, she should prepare a(n)
answer
functional style résumé.
question
A chronological résumé style would be best for which of the following candidates?
answer
Roxanne, who has advanced from an entry-level position to department manager for her current employer
question
Kenichi has just finished college and has limited work and internship experience. Which résumé style should he consider?
answer
Functional résumé
question
An effective résumé style for job hunters who are afraid of appearing overqualified is the
answer
functional résumé.
question
When preparing your customized résumé
answer
begin with your name, address, telephone number, and e-mail address.
question
Select the statement that best describes the main heading portion of a résumé.
answer
If you have a Web site where an e-portfolio can be viewed, include the address in the main heading your résumé.
question
Select the statement that best describes the career objective portion of a résumé.
answer
A career objective should be concise and should not include complete sentences or the pronoun I.
question
Which of the following is the best career objective for a résumé?
answer
A human resources position assisting your company with employee recruitment, selection, background checks, and in-house training
question
Narantuya has decided to add a bulleted list of her most impressive qualifications to her résumé. What is this list called?
answer
Summary of qualifications
question
Select the statement that best describes the summary of qualifications portion of a résumé.
answer
A summary of qualifications makes your résumé easier to read.
question
Which of the following statements about the education section of a résumé is most accurate?
answer
Once you have attended college, you can omit high school information.
question
Which of the following statements about the work experience section of a résumé is most accurate?
answer
List only jobs that you think will help you win the targeted position.
question
Which of the following statements about job duties will be most effective on a résumé?
answer
Reconciled general ledger accounts daily with 100 percent accuracy
question
Which of the following statements uses an action verb to highlight an aptitude?
answer
Developed innovative and interactive Web pages that increased traffic by 150 percent
question
Select the statement that most accurately describes a résumé.
answer
Consider including hobbies or interests, such as skiing or photography, because they may catch the employer's attention or serve as conversation starters.
question
Select the statement that most accurately describes references.
answer
Do not include personal or character references.
question
Because of today's technologies, you may need three versions of your résumé. Which of the following is not one of these versions?
answer
A résumé that's been professionally typeset by a specialist
question
Simin was told that her résumé will be scanned when it is received. What should she do to maximize scannability?
answer
Put her name on the very first line.
question
Alberto knows that his résumé will be scanned. What should he do to maximize "hits" as his résumé is scanned?
answer
Include easily recognized abbreviations and acronyms, especially those within his field-Incorporate words from the advertisement or job description- Include specific keywords that describe skills, traits, tasks, and job titles
question
What is the most accurate statement about plain-text résumés?
answer
A plain-text résumé can be sent in the body of an e-mail message or can be pasted into an online résumé bank submission form.
question
A digitized e-portfolio is
answer
a collection of digital files that gives a snapshot of the candidate's performance, talents, and accomplishments.
question
Dale has decided to prepare a video résumé. What is the best advice you can give him?
answer
Don't let a lack of judgment about what to include in the résumé lead to embarrassment.
question
Select the correct statement about applying the final touches to your résumé.
answer
Because it's probably the most important message you'll ever write, your résumé must be perfect.
question
Which of the following is considered unethical on a résumé?
answer
Misrepresenting a job title to make it sound more important Extending employment dates to avoid showing periods of unemployment Making your job duties sound more impressive and responsible than they really were
question
Which of the following is a purpose of a customized cover letter?
answer
To gain an interview
question
What is the biggest mistake job seekers make when writing cover letters?
answer
Making them sound too generic
question
A cover letter is most appealing if it
answer
begins by addressing the reader by name.
question
The best opening for a solicited cover letter is
answer
Beneva Schulte of your accounting department suggested that I apply for the payroll manager position that is currently vacant.
question
Which of the following statements is most accurate regarding the opening in a cover letter for an unsolicited job?
answer
If you are unsure whether a position exists, use a more persuasive opening.
question
The body of a cover letter should
answer
promote the candidate's qualifications.
question
Which is the best statement to include in the body of a cover letter?
answer
In my certificate program, I have learned the listening, conflict resolution, and communication skills that will make me immediately effective as one of your customer service reps.
question
Which statement in a cover letter best refers the reader to your résumé?
answer
As you will notice from my enclosed résumé, I have over five years of customer service experience.
question
The best closing statement for a cover letter is
answer
To add to your staff an experienced bookkeeper with proven analytical skills, call me at (925) 727-1330 to arrange an interview
question
Which of the following is the best advice for a cover letter that accompanies a résumé sent via e-mail or by fax?
answer
Take the time to prepare a professional cover letter to accompany your résumé sent electronically.
question
The first step in the job search process is writing your résumé.
answer
False
question
Job seekers should ask themselves questions such as Would I rather work for a large or small company? or How important are working environment, colleagues, and job stimulation? to identify their interests and goals.
answer
False
question
Most college graduates today will find positions with large corporations
answer
False
question
People who learn quickly and adapt to change will always be in demand, even in a climate of surging change such as in today's workplace.
answer
True
question
Probably the best way to find a job online is to visit a large job board such as Monster.com.
answer
False
question
Job seekers can use social media sites such as Facebook and Twitter during their job search.
answer
True
question
To conduct a safe, effective Web job search, keep a careful record of each site on which you post your résumé.
answer
True
question
To be competitive during the job search, prepare a special résumé that is customized for every position you want.
answer
True
question
Prepare a résumé only when you're actively in the job market.
answer
False
question
The most popular résumé format among recruiters is the functional résumé.
answer
False
question
People who have changed jobs frequently or who have gaps in their employment should probably prepare a résumé using the functional format.
answer
True
question
A résumé should always be one page in length.
answer
False
question
The first line of the main heading of your résumé should always be your name.
answer
True
question
To make your résumé look more professional, include your work e-mail address in the main heading.
answer
False
question
To obtain an entry-level position that offers room for advancement is an example of an effective career objective.
answer
False
question
The Summary of Qualifications section that lists your most impressive accomplishments and qualifications replaces the Education and Experience sections.
answer
False
question
Including your GPA in the Education section of your résumé is required.
answer
False
question
Items in the Work Experience section of a résumé should be listed in reverse chronological order on a résumé, starting with your current or most recent position.
answer
True
question
When describing your employment achievements and job duties, it is best to place them in a bulleted list.
answer
True
question
Successfully managed a marketing department that achieved its sales goals all four quarters of the past fiscal year. The preceding expression uses an action verb.
answer
True
question
Don't include any foreign languages you know on your résumé because doing so might reveal your nationality.
answer
False
question
It is not appropriate to list school, community, or volunteer activities on a professional résumé.
answer
False
question
Your list of references should include both professional and personal references.
answer
False
question
Today's technologies have made print-based résumés obsolete.
answer
False
question
To make your print-based résumé look most professional, use a preformatted template.
answer
False
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