chapter 14 art history – Flashcards

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question
The word Renaissance means rebirth. Which of the following was a revived interest during this time?
answer
Classical Culture
question
The most devastating natural disaster in Europe during the late 1300s was which of the following?
answer
The Black Death
question
Which of the following cities was considered the rightful capital of the Roman Catholic Church?
answer
Rome
question
The frontality, still poses, and lack of modeling as seen in Berlinghieri's Saint Francis Altarpiece can be said to be which of the following?
answer
Fundamentally midieval
question
Which of the following is a medieval element depicted on the pulpit for the Baptistery of Pisa Cathedral?
answer
trilobed arches
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The work of Giovanni Pisano as seen in his pulpit for Sant'Andrea, Pistoia, shows a nervous energy and emotion not found in the work of his father. It can be said that the work of Giovanni shows an interest in which of the following?
answer
burgeoning naturalism
question
Which of the following works describes the Roman school of painting that replaced Byzantine stylized dignity with the careful depiction of light?
answer
Last Judgment
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Giotto's Enthroned Madonna reflected the new trend toward naturalism and classical modeling of the figures. Which of the following describes this new trend?
answer
The Virgin is solid and has mass
question
Who is the architect for the cathedral of Florence?
answer
Arnolfo di Cambio
question
Which of the following cities established itself as a major shipping power?
answer
Pisa
question
The Triumph of Death is a powerful depiction of death and the folly of pleasure and the inevitability of death. The Dominicans, an order committed to a life of poverty, participated in the design of this work. Based on this which of the following groups would be portrayed in a negative light?
answer
the young aristocrats
question
What did the humanist cult of fame emphasize?
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the importance of creative individuals
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What are confraternities?
answer
lay people dedicated to strict religious observance
question
This artist projected on a flat surface the illusion of space. He also projected the illusion of solid bodies moving though that space. This description describes which of the following art-ists?
answer
Giotto
question
Which of the following is the sculptor whose work showed the greatest influence of the forms of classical antiquity?
answer
Nicola Pisano
question
In 1305, the College of Cardinals elected a pope from which of the following countries?
answer
France
question
What element did Duccio bring to the Maestà?
answer
the modeled figures
question
Who most strongly influenced the art of Pietro Lorenzetti?
answer
Duccio
question
He restored the naturalistic approach to painting as practiced in Antiquity. He inaugurated a method of pictorial expression based on observation. He revealed nature and its visible order. This describes which of the following artists?
answer
Giotto
question
Giovanni Pisano's works show which of the following?
answer
burgeoning naturalism
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