Chapter 10 Studying – Flashcards

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question
What mountain ranges are in Italy, and where are they located?
answer
Alps in the North, the Apennines along the length of the Italian Peninsula.
question
Why could the Romans grow a wide variety of crops?
answer
Because they had a very mild climate.
question
How did Romans take advantage of Italy's physical geography?
answer
The Romans used the hills for defense and captured the water that flowed down from the mountains.
question
What was the Roman office of dictator?
answer
A ruler who had absolute power for only 6 months.
question
How is a republic different from a monarchy?
answer
queen or king rules a monarchy and a republic is ruled by a set or elected officials.
question
What were the first 50 years like for the Roman Republic?
answer
It faced many wars and won most of them. Many Romans lot their lives and property.
question
How did the mountains affect life in Italy?
answer
The mountains made travel difficult and dictated where people could live.
question
What brothers supposedly founded the city of Rome?
answer
Romulus and Remus founded the city of Rome. One brother killed the other.
question
How were the patricians and the plebeians different?
answer
Patricians were nobles who could be elected to office.
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