Chapter 10: End of Life – Flashcards

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assess their understanding of what hospice care services are
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The husband and daughter of Hispanic woman dying form pancreatic cancer refuse to consider using hospice care. what is the first thing the nurse should do?
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Take the family members aside and explain that the patient maybe able to hear them
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A terminally ill patient is unresponsive and las cold, clammy skin with mottling on the extremities. The patient's husband and two grown children are arguing at the bedside about where the patient's funeral should be held. What should the nurse do first?
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Kubler-Ross stage of bargaining
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A patient with end-stage liver failure tells the nurse, "If I can just live to see my first grandchild who is expected in 5 months, then I can die happy" The nurse recognizes that the patient is demonstrating which of the following stages of grieving?
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He is experiencing spiritual distress
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A terminally ill man tells the nurse, "I have never believed there is a God or an afterlife, but now it is too terrible to imagine that I will not exist. Why was I here in the first place? What does this comment help the nurse recognize about the patient's needs?
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natural death acts
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In most states, directives to physicians, durable power of attorney for health care, and medical power of attorney are included in which legal document?
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palliative care
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A patient is receiving care to manage symptoms of terminal illness when the disease no longer responds to treatment. What is this type of care known as?
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use any methods that make the patient more comfortable
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A patient is the last stages of life is experiencing SOB and air hunger. Based on practice guidelines, what is the most appropriate action by the nurse?
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Encouraging the patient and family members to verbalize their feelings of sadness, loss, and forgiveness
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end-of-life palliative nursing care involves.
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Tell me about your expectations of care during this hospitalization
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A deathly ill patient from a culture different than the nurse's is admitted. Which question is appropriate to help the nurse provide culturally competent care?
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provide comfort and support for dying patients and their families
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the primary purpose of hospice is to
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decreased socialization
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A 67-year-old woman was recently diagnosed with inoperable pancreatic cancer. Before the diagnosis she was very active in her neighborhood association. Her husband is concerned because his wife is staying at home and missing her usual community activities. Which common EOL psychologic manifestations is she most likely demonstrating?
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prolonged grief disorder
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For the past 5 years tom has repeatedly asked his mother to donate his deceased fathers belongings to charity, but his mother has refused. She sits in the bedroom closet, crying, and talking to her long-dead husband. What type of grief is tom;s mother experiencing?
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Administer PRN pain medication
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The home health nurse visits a a40-year old patient with metastatic breast cancer who is receiving palliative care. The patient is experiencing pain at a level of 7 (on a 10 point scale). In prioritizing activities for the visit, the nurse would do which first?
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Dying wife
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While caring for his dying wife, the husband stats that his wife is a devount roman catholic but he is a baptist. Who is considered the most reliable source for spiritual preferences concerning EOL care for the dying wife?
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Wife and adult children
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The family attorney informed a patient's adult children and wife that the patient did not have an advance directive after he suffered a serious Stroke. Who is responsible for making the decision about EOL measures when the patient cannot communicate his or her specific wishes?
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Patterns for dealing with grief
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A nurse has been working full time with terminally ill patients for 3 years. He has been experiencing irritability and mixed emotions when expressing sadness since four of his patients died on the same day.To optimize the quality of his nursing care, he should examine his own.
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