business test 4 review – Flashcards

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E-business differs from traditional business in that:
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the former carries out the goals of business through the use of the internet.
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Which of the following scenarios makes a reference to e-business?
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Alexis purchases a tablet PC through an online retail store.
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Which of the following characteristics distinguishes digital marketing from traditional marketing?
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Addressability
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Google can use web searches done through its search engine to learn about customer interests. This underlies the ___ aspect of digital communication.
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Accessibility
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In the context of digital communication,___ refers to consumers' ability to get in touch with marketers along with other consumers.
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connectivity
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In the context of digital communication,___ refers to the customers' ability to regulate the information they view as well as the rate and exposure to that information.
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control
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Which of the following media is used by digital marketing?
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Social Networks
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Which of the following statements is true of the internet?
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It has made it possible for businesses to reach previously inaccessible markets.
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A successful digital marketing strategy focuses:
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on creating products that customers need.
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One challenge that digital media has created for businesses is:
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employees wasting time surfing the internet
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Which aspect of marketing has not changes with digital media?
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The importance of achieving the right marketing mix
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Supernova Inc, is a gadgets and accessories retailer that has recently introduced a new concept. A customer can order products not usually available in its stores from their website; the products are then shipped to the Supernova store nearest to the customer. The customer can pick up the products from the store at his or her conveinece without having to pay any shipping charges. This concept is called___.
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"site to store" system
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____ is the most flexible element of the marketing mix.
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Price
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A___ is a web-based meeting place for friends, family, coworkers, and peers that lets users create a profile and connect with other users for a wide range of purposes.
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Social network
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Many social networking sites today provide users with the ability to:
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download applications
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Which service allows users to "like" a company's profile and thereby interact and build a relationship with the firm?
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Facebook
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Which of the following factors has sparked the rise of consumer-generated information??
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The tendency of consumers to publish their opinions through digital media
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Which of the following statements is true of Facebook?
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It appeals to a wide demographic that includes parents and grandparents
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Which of the following statements is true of blogs?
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They allow users to post whatever they like about a company or its products
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Which of the following is a drawback associated with blogs?
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Consumers can write bad reviews of products in their blogs, which leads to negative
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___ is a tool that uses the internet, particularly social networking and video sharing sites, to spread a message and create brand awareness.
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Viral marketing
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___ is the most popular photo sharing application which allows users to make their photos look dreamy or retrospective with different tints and then share them with their friends
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Instagram
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___ are audio or video files that can be downloaded from the internet via a subscription that automatically delivers new content to listening devices or personal computers.
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Podcasts
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The little black and white squares that sometimes appear in magazines, posters, and store displays which let a consumer with a smart device view a website, video, or image with additional marketing information is known as a
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QR code
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___ are an innovative digital marketing tool to personalize web pages, alert users to the latest company information, and spread awareness of the company's products
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Widgets
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Why should critics be a primary component in a company's digital marketing strategy?
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Because many online shoppers read reviews to aid their purchasing decisions
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_____ describes how marketers use digital media to find out the opinions or needs of potential markets.
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Crowdsourcing
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____ permit website operators to track how often a user visits the site, what he or she looks at while there, and in what sequence and also allow web users to customize services and content.
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Cookies
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Due to consumers over privacy, the ____ is considering developing regulations that would better protect consumers privacy by limiting the amount of consumer information that businesses can gather online.
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Federal Trade Commission
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What is the best way to be safe form online fraud or identity theft?
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Refraining from divulging personal information
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Accounting refers to the process of:
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recording, measuring, and interpreting financial information
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A certified Public Accountant has the right to:
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express, officially, an unbiased opinion regarding the accuracy of a client's financial status
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The___ required firms to be more rigorous in their accounting and reporting practices
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Sarbanes-Oxley Act
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A forensic accountant:
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analyzes financial documents in search of fraudulent entries or financial misconduct.
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Vikram is an accountant employed by a large corporation. He works for the billing and taxation department. He is most likely to be a:
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Private accountant
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____ is the movement of money through an organization over a daily, weekly, monthly, or yearly basis.
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Cash flow
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Potential investors typically study the ___ in a firm's annual report to determine whether the company meets their investment requirements.
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financial statements
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Thomson is a manager at a bank. He has to decide whether to lend an amount of $10,000 to Safe Toy. He should:
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review the company's financial statements
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What are the fundamentals of the accounting process?
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The accounting equation and the double-entry bookkeeping system
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Clara's label owes certain debts to the Small Business Administration and her suppliers. In accounting, these debts are known as___.
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liabilities
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Which of the following equations is equivalent to the accounting equation?
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Owner's equity= assets- liabilities
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Evelyn is a self-employed, state-certified accountant who provides the following accounting service-filing tax returns, preparing financial records, auditing corporate financial records. She is known as a:
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certified public accountant
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An income statement shows:
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an organization's profitability over a periof of time
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An equivalent term for net income in accounting terms is:
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profit after taxes
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___ is the total amount of money received from the sale of goods or service, as well as from other business activities such as the rental of property and investments.
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Revenue
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Do-It-Yourself Home Repair Shop started the accounting period with $10,000 worth of shovels in inventory. During the accounting period, it purchased $5,00 worth shovels and sold $7,500 worth In this scenario, what is the cost of goods sold?
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$7,500
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In the context of expense accounts, salaries of executives and their staff are included under the category of:
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general and administrative expenses
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The process of spreading the costs of long-lived assets such as building and equipment over the total number of accounting periods in which they are expected to be used is called____.
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Depreciation
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Derek, an accountant, allocates the cost of a piece of earth-moving equipment over a specific period of time. Based on the given information, it can be concluded that Derek is implementing the process of:
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Depreciation
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Net income is:
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earnings after all expenses have been deducted
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Which of the following equations describes the information presented in an income statement?
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Revenues-expenses= net income
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The ____ presents a snapshot of an organization's financial position at a give moment.
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balance sheet
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___ refers to money owed a company by its clients or customers who have promised to pay for the products at a later date
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accounts receivable
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A company's assets that are used or converted into cash within the course of a calendar year are called:
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current assets.
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Which of the following is a liability in a balance sheet?
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Accounts payable
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___ includes the owners' contributions to a company along with income earned by the company and retained to finance continued growth and product development
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Owner's equity
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___refers to calculations that measure an organization's financial health.
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Ratio analysis
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One of the ways to analyze a company's financial performance is to compare its performance with those of:
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the companies in the same industry.
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A company with a low return on assets
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is not using its assets very productively
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Maurice was asked to extend trade credit to a restaurant she hadn't serviced before. She asked to see its balance sheet to determine if it could pay its bills. She divided its current assets by current liabilities to get its:
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current ratio
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Which of the following statements is true of money?
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it is anything accepted in exchange for goods and services
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A person swaps a bag of fruits for some meat. In this case, money functions as a:
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medium of exchange
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As a measure of value money primarily serves as a:
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common standard of yardstick of the worth of goods and service.
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When money serves as a way to accumulate wealth, money primarily functions as a:
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store value
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To be used as a medium of exchange, money must be:
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durable
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Ryan traded his tablet PC for a cellphone. since both were of the same value, there was no exchange of money. Which of the following concepts does this scenario illustrate?
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Bartering
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To be effective, money must be readily receive for the purchases of goods and services and for the settlement of debts. Which of the following characteristics of money does this statement reflect?
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Acceptability
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For money to function as a medium of exchanged, it must be easily moved form one location to the next. Which of the following characteristics of money does this statement reflect?
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Portability
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Which of the following characteristics of money allows people to postpone purchases and save their money to do so?
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Stability
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The life expectancy of a $20 bill is estimated to be 7.7 years. Which of the following characteristics of money does this statements illustrate?
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Durability
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In some countries with very high inflation rates, citizens tend to spend their money as fast as they receive it in order to keep it form losing any more of its value. Under these conditions, money is said to lack:
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stability
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Why is the life span of a $1 note likely to be lesser than that of $100 note?
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a $100 note is less frequently passed between users
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A check:
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can be rendered worthless in case of suspected forgery
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____ or time deposits are accounts with funds that can be withdrawn only with advance notice.
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Savings accounts
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____ are saving accounts that guarantee a depositor a set interest rate over a specified interval of time as long as the funds are not withdrawn prematurely
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certificates of deposits
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In general, the longer the term of a certificate of deposit, the:
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higher is its interest rate
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Credit Cards:
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allow cardholders to pay for transactions at a later date
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If consumers do not pay off their entire credit card balance, they:
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have to pay interest on the unpaid amount
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Why are credit cards a popular substitute for cash payments?
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they are accepted by merchants around the world
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The Federal Reserve Board was established by Congress in 1913 to:
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regulate the banking industry
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The Federal Reserve Board controls the amount of money available in the economy:
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Through monetary policy
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Which of the following effects is seen on the money supply and the economy when the federal Reserve Board raises the discount rate?
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Interest rates increase; the money supply decrease;economic activity slows down.
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When the Federal Reserve Board increases the reserve requirements, the :
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money supply declines
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The oldest and largest of all financial institutions are:
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commercial banks
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The Federal Reserve Board is primarily responsible for:
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creating a stable environment for economic growth.
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Commercial banks:
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rely on checking and savings accounts for funds
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The major difference between banks and credit unions is that:
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credit unions are owned and controlled by their depositors.
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A checking account at a credit union is commonly referred to as a :
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Share draft account
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The ___ insures individual bank accounts.
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Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
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Insurance companies protect their clients against financial losses from certain specified risks in exchange for a fee, called a:
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premium
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Cash, investments, accounts receivable, and inventory are:
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current assets
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Working capital management refers to___.
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managing short-term assets and liabilities
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Astute money managers try to keep just enough cash on hand to pay employee wages and utility bills. this cash is referred to as:
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Transaction balances
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As idle cash does not make money, a manager may choose to invest this extra cash in temporary investments called:
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marketable securities
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Which of the following is true of a lockbox?
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It is simply an address for receiving payments
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More and more companies are now using electronic funds transfer systems to pay and collect bills online because:
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it helps them increase the speed of collections and disbursements to one day
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U.S. Treasury bill, certificates of deposits, commercial paper, and eurodollar deposits are examples of:
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marketable securities
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___ are issued by commercial banks and brokerage companies, are available in minimum amounts of $100,000, and may be traded prior to maturity.
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Commercial certificates of deposit
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___ is a written promise from one company to another to pay a certain amount of money.
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Commercial paper
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Which of the following is true of commercial paper?
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It is backed only by the name and reputation of the issuing company
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Which of the following is money owed to a business by credit customers?
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Accounts receivable
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Which of the following is money that an organization owes to suppliers for goods and services?
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Accounts payable
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___ is the credit extended by suppliers for the purchases of their goods and services.
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trade credit
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Dan bought three new trucks with a loan obtained from the First National Bank. If he fails to repay to the loan, the bank will repossess the trucks. The trucks typically represent:
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collateral
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Which of the following is an arrangement by which a bank agrees to lend a specified amount of money to an organization upon request?
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A line of credit
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If Linda Wilson borrow $20,000 to buy a car and ends up paying the lender a total of $24,000, the $20,000 represents the:
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principal
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The ___ is the interest rate commercial banks charge their best customers for short-term loans.
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prime rate
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AMZ Inc., a company that deals with bikes, has its own manufacturing unit. The equipment used in the manufacturing unit of the company is an example of a:
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Fixed asset
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Which of the following involves paying a fee for usage rather than owning a particular asset?
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Leasing
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The amount of money budgeted for the purchase of long-term assets is called the:
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capital budget
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The board of directors of a leading automobile company wants to opt for an investment project that has the least risk. Which of the following projects is the board most likely to undertake?
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Repairing the old manufacturing equipment
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Long-term liabilities are:
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debts that will be repaid over a number of years
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Which of the following statements is true of bonds?
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They must be repaid according to the terms set in the indenture.
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Which of the following statements is true of floating-rate bonds?
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They do not have fixed interest payments
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Which of the following types of bonds offer relatively high rates of interest because they have higher inherent risks?
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Junk Bonds
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___ is the single most important source of capital for most new companies.
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Common stock
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___ is the price at which a particular common stock is currently trading.
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Market value
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Stockholders who are prioritized in the distribution of a firm's dividends but cannot vote are called:
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Preferred stockholders
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___ are reinvested in the assets of the firm and belong to the owners in the form of equity.
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Retained earnings
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___ make it possible for owner to sell their stocks and bonds to other investors
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Securities markets
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