Business and Society Chapter 8 – Flashcards

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question
David is willing to put in his time at work, but he exhibits no passion or no energy for what he does.
answer
Not engaged
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Lucy is passionate and enthusiastic about her work. She is eager to go the extra mile.
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Actively engaged
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Don is sometime willing to go the "extra mile," but generally comes to work to do what needs to be done and to go home
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Not engaged
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Jane frequently refuses to do work that "is not her job."
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Actively disengaged
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Research has shown that the best way to encourage ethical behavior is to create an organizational culture that is built to enhance employee engagement.
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True
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Managers play a limited role in increasing employee engagement and building an ethical culture.
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False
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One of a manager's most important responsibilities is to bring good people into the organization.
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True
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According to a survey of executives, most respondents would rather lie to employees about performance than confront them about performance problems
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True
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Those who survive company layoffs rarely exhibit negative behaviors (such as decreased productivity or low morale).
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False
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People do not want to believe that the world operates on the principles of fairness.
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False
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The intention of most dress codes is to restrict individuality and project the company image.
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False
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The best way to ensure that you are not going to be asked to compromise your values is to clearly communicate what people can expect from you.
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True
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Actively engaged employees help an organization by keeping turnover and absenteeism low, while promoting higher customer loyalty.
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True
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Performance evaluations have little effect on employee performance so evaluating employee performance once every 18 months is sufficient.
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False
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Honest feedback is a two edge sword. Telling employees truthfully how they are performing alienates the strong performers and has a negative effect on the organization's culture.
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False
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Turkey farming is the fine art of placing poor performers alongside strong performers so that the organization benefits.
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False
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Discipline is important to ensure worker productivity, set standards of acceptable behaviors, and meet the requirements of the U. S. Sentencing Guidelines.
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True
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To make it easy to terminate a subordinate, ensure that you are being fair, that you deliver the news in a way that is aligned with your organization's values, and allow the employee to maintain his personal dignity
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True
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The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) received more than 93,000 workplace discrimination complaints in 2009, and monetary relief for victims totaled more than $376 million.
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True
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Employees who perceive that they have been unfairly treated are less satisfied, less likely to go the extra mile, and more likely to steal from the organization.
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True
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Compliments are just that, compliments, and employees too sensitive to accept them should receive sensitivity training.
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False
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Managers earn their subordinates' credibility and respect by setting clear standards, deliberately communicating those standards, and insisting that all adhere to the standards.
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True
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According to management experts, "Management by walking around" is passé in the Internet age where managers can easily communicate with employees using technology.
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False
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If your manager asks you to betray your ethical standards, respond politely but firmly that you will not compromise your standards.
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True
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Framing business decisions in ethical terms goes a long way toward increasing moral awareness, communicating your standards, and emphasizing the importance of ethical behavior.
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True
question
Which of the following is false?
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Actively disengaged employees have lower turnover and absenteeism.
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This driver of engagement, __________, refers to the fact that employees should understand the company's strategic direction and how their individual efforts play a role in the company's revenue-generating enterprise.
answer
Line of sight
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Federal law prohibits discrimination against individuals with specific characteristics. Which of the following characteristics is not on that list (i.e. not protected under Federal law)?
answer
Mental ability
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As a manager of ABC Corporation, you are in a tough situation. You must send an employee to work with your new client in Europe and Sam is clearly the most qualified candidate. However, ABC Corporation is located in an area where several people of Sam's race have been violently attacked. You must choose to send Sam or Tonya. What should you do?
answer
Ask Sam if he wants to go to Europe and discuss the situation.
question
Continuous performance evaluation is categorized under which of the four drivers of employee engagement?
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Rewards and recognition
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Which of the following is not an effective way to discipline employees?
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Discipline should be consistent with what other employees at the same level or position received.
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You are a manager forced to layoff certain employees. What is the primary objective that should guide your treatment of these individuals?
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To allow the terminated employee to maintain personal dignity.
question
One of the higher performing employees in your group has recently had family troubles. These personal issues caused him to be less flexible with his work schedule. For example, he has come in late some mornings and missed several late afternoon meetings. However, he continues to be productive when he is at work. As his manager, what should you do?
answer
Institute flexible work hours for all employees in your group and arrange meetings when everyone can be available.
question
Because of a family emergency, John was unable to complete a report for his boss. Instead, he asks a coworker to finish it for him and in the morning, John tells his boss that he did the report. Is there anything wrong with John's action?
answer
Yes, because John told a lie to his boss and put his reputation on the line.
question
Because of a family emergency, John was unable to complete a report for his boss. Instead, he asks a coworker to finish it for him and in the morning, John tells his boss that he did the report. Is there anything wrong with John's action?
answer
Yes, because John told a lie to his boss and put his reputation on the line.
question
Because of a family emergency, John was unable to complete a report for his boss. Instead, he asks a coworker to finish it for him and in the morning, John tells his boss that he did the report. Is there anything wrong with John's action?
answer
Yes, because John told a lie to his boss and put his reputation on the line.
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