Biology Evolution Study Guide – Flashcards
13 test answers
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answers 13question
uniformitarianism
answer
The idea that Earth's geological processes which are at work today have been going on since the creation of the Earth
Unlock the answer
question
vestigial organs
answer
Organs that no longer have any use but did in our ancestors and are passed on
Unlock the answer
question
homologous structures
answer
Similar structures that related species have inherited from a common ancestor
Unlock the answer
question
analagous structures
answer
Perform the same or similar function but evolved separately
Unlock the answer
question
fossil
answer
Preserved remains of living things
Unlock the answer
question
Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
answer
Scientist who thought organisms could acquire traits if they wanted to and could pass them on to their offspring
Unlock the answer
question
Charles Darwin
answer
Scientists who traveled to the Galapagos Islands to study animals and published a book called On the Origin of Species
Unlock the answer
question
Natural Selection
answer
Changes in the inherited characteristics (traits) of a population
Unlock the answer
question
Hutton and Lyell
answer
First to suggest that the world was very, very old
Unlock the answer