BE 325 Quiz 3 – Flashcards

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers
question
Kelly is injured when she slips and falls on Layla's sidewalk. To determine whether Layla owed a duty of care to Kelly, Layla is subject to the standard of
answer
a reasonable person.
question
Good intention is a complete defense to conversion.
answer
False
question
Welding Systems, Inc. (WSI), makes welding torches, masks, and related products. A WSI product may be unreasonably dangerous due to
answer
a defect in its design.
question
An assumption of risk defense does not require that a risk be voluntarily assumed.
answer
False
question
Proximate cause exists when the connection between an act and an injury is strong enough to justify imposing liability.
answer
True
question
Liu enters Mountain Triathlon, an athletic competition in which Liu has never competed. Regarding the risk of injury, Liu assumes the risks
answer
normally associated with the Triathlon.
question
Dian, a clerk at an Apple store, takes a Macbook from the store without permission. Dian is liable for
answer
conversion.
question
A failure to return personal property is conversion even if the rightful owner consented to the initial taking.
answer
True
question
E-Shopping Corporation inserts Fiesta Mall, Inc.'s trademark as a meta tag in E-Shopping's Web site's key-words field without Fiesta's permission in a manner that suggests Fiesta authorized the use. This is
answer
trademark infringement.
question
A person can reproduce copyrighted material for purposes such as teaching, including multiple copies for classroom use, without paying royalties.
answer
True
question
Diamond Financial Planners employs Ella, who is the firm's most productive performer. Ella, dissatisfied with the commission structure, quits to work for Feldstar Investments, Inc. She takes her list of Diamond clients to induce them to switch to Feldstar. Trade secrets law covers
answer
Diamond's list of clients.
question
It is possible to copyright an idea.
answer
False
question
A marketing technique can be a trade secret.
answer
True
question
Ellen publishes a book titled First Place, which includes a chapter from Frank's copyrighted book Great Racecar Drivers. Ellen's use of the chapter is actionable provided
answer
Ellen does not have Frank's permission.
question
Downloading software or music into a computer's random access memory without authorization is copyright infringement.
answer
True
question
Patent infringement occurs only if an invention is copied in its entirety.
answer
False
question
Lovett County Bank offers to lend money to Kino, the owner of Java Stop, at 15 percent interest. Before Kino accepts, a state statute is enacted prohibiting loans at rates greater than 12 percent. Kino and the bank have
answer
no contract.
question
To be valid, a contract must be enforceable by all of the parties to it.
answer
False
question
Under a contract with Bucolic Farms, Agro Excavation, Inc., begins digging an agricultural pond. In mid-project, Agro asks for $15,000 over the contract price, claiming an increase in the "cost of doing business." Bucolic agrees but later refuses to pay. Their agreement is
answer
unenforceable because Agro's performance was a preexisting duty.
question
Business Properties, Inc. (BPI), offers to sell a warehouse to Corporate Investments. Transport Storage Company is aware of the offer and is interested in buying the warehouse. This offer can be accepted by
answer
only Corporate Investments.
question
An invitation to negotiate-"can you afford this?"-is an offer.
answer
False
question
Juana contracts to sell Ignacio her MP3 player for $30. This contract will be fully discharged when Juana and Ignacio
answer
exchange the player for the $30.
question
3D FX, LLC, and Vivid Star CG, Inc., are parties to a contract. They subsequently agree that Pixelated Inc. should take 3D's place and assume all of its rights and duties under the contract. This is
answer
a novation.
question
When anticipatory repudiation occurs, the nonbreaching party is permitted to bring an action for damages immediately.
answer
True
question
Performance can be accomplished by tender.
answer
True
question
The duty owed under the mitigation of damages doctrine depends on the nature of the contract.
answer
True
question
Under the Fourth Amendment, a general search warrant and a general search through a person's belongings are permitted.
answer
False
question
Divestiture of a business interest is a possible penalty under RICO.
answer
True
question
Mary, who is charged with a crime, claims that Nick, a government agent, entrapped her. For entrapment to be a valid defense
answer
all of the choices. ( Nick must have pressured Mary into committing the crime, Nick must have suggested that the crime be committed, and Mary must not have been predisposed to commit the crime.)
question
Stealing television cable service is not a crime.
answer
False
question
Dirk, an employee of Ergonomic Elevators, Inc., pays Ferbie, an employee of Ergonomics' competitor G-Force Risers Company, for a secret G-Force pricing schedule. This is
answer
commercial bribery.
question
The intent to return the embezzled property is a defense to the crime of embezzlement.
answer
False
question
Under the exclusionary rule, all illegally obtained evidence must be excluded from any related criminal prosecution.
answer
True
question
It is not a crime to defraud the public through the use of ads on television.
answer
False
question
Bette backs out of City Parking Garage, colliding with Dill's car. Dill may recover $7,500 to cover the cost of the repairs if Bette failed to act as
answer
a reasonable person.
question
A manufacturer's duty of care does not extend to the inspection and testing of products bought to incorporate in the final product.
answer
False
question
Under the doctrine of strict liability, liability is imposed strictly according to fault.
answer
False
question
Ralph, a van driver for Speedy Delivery Company, causes a multi-vehicle accident on a city street. Ralph and Speedy are liable to
answer
only those whose injuries could have been reasonably foreseen.
question
Publishing false information about another's product is conversion.
answer
False
question
Ernie's Good Eatin' Cafe uses a distinctive decor, layout, menu, and style of service. This restaurant's image and overall appearance is
answer
trade dress.
question
Ric designs a new computer hard drive, which he names "Sci Phi." He also writes the operating manual to be included with each final product. Ric could obtain patent protection for
answer
the hard drive.
question
Because the Internet is vast, the unauthorized use of another's mark in a domain name is generally permissible.
answer
False
question
Sights Unseen, Inc., (SUI) sells scopes with distinctively designed and made lenses and mirrors to scientists. Telescopes, Etc. Corporation later begins to sell scopes with identical set-ups of lenses and mirrors, without SUI's permission, to consumers. This is most likely
answer
patent infringement.
question
Trade dress has the same legal protection as trademarks.
answer
True
question
Mace copies Nick's book, Off the Beaten Path, in its entirety and sells it to Parkland Books, Inc., without Nick's permission. Parkland publishes it under Mace's name. This is
answer
copyright infringement.
question
An offer must be practical to be effective.
answer
False
question
Rollo promises to perform, for a price, shoe repair services in affiliation with Togs 'n Things, a clothing store. To support a contract, the consideration exchanged by the parties must be
answer
legally sufficient.
question
An e-contract must meet the same basic requirements as a paper contract.
answer
True
question
Legally, a minor may not contract with an adult.
answer
False
question
A contract to do something that is prohibited by law is void.
answer
True
question
The most common way to discharge one's contractual duties is by novation.
answer
False
question
On April 1, KO Contractors, Inc., contracts to build a store for Lo-Cost Housewares at a specific location in Metro City. On May 1, Metro changes its zoning law to prohibit the construction of a commercial building at that location. Lo-Cost files a suit against KO. In this situation
answer
the contract is discharged.
question
SealCoat Paving enters into a contract with Royal Golf & Tennis Club to provide surface material for Royal's tennis courts by April 1 for a tournament to begin May 1. The contract specifies an amount to be paid if the contract is breached. This is a liquidated damages clause if the amount is
answer
a reasonable estimate of the loss on a breach.
question
An innocent party is discharged when the other party has materially altered a written contract without consent.
answer
True
question
Rescission advances the contracting parties to the position they would have been in if the contract had been fully performed.
answer
False
question
Mona offers Ned, a building inspector, money to overlook the violations in her new warehouse. Ned accepts the money and overlooks the violations. Mona is charged with the crime of bribery. The crime occurred when
answer
Mona offered the bribe.
question
The only defense to criminal liability that justifies the use of force is self-defense.
answer
False
question
A defendant may be relieved of liability by showing that a criminal act was necessary to prevent an even greater harm.
answer
True
question
Briana, an employee of Cotillion Bank, is charged with embezzlement, which requires
answer
fraudulently appropriating another's property.
question
Cyber fraud is fraud committed over the Internet.
answer
True
question
Herb, a computer programmer for Inventory Control Corporation, is arrested in his employer's parking lot on suspicion of larceny. Herb must be informed of his right to
answer
remain silent.
Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New