BCOM Final – Flashcards

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to emphasize a word or an idea, position it first or last in a sentence, clause, paragraph, or document
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true
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bullets are usually preferred over numerals in a document list unless sequence is important
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true
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chunking breaks text down into blocks of info, introduces reader-friendly white space, and increases retention by as much as 50 percent
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true
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the readability level of a passage is affected by the length of the sentences and difficulty of the words
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true
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grammar and style checkers in word processing programs replace the need for a human editor
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false
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the first step in proofreading a document that you have word processed is to use the spell check
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true
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when proofreading, reading a document from right to left is recommended because it helps the writer focus on individual words and spacing elements in the text
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true
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generally, when writing a first draft, you should
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write rapidly with the intent to fix mistakes during the editing process
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which of the following sentences illustrates passive voice
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Susan had been in sales for five years
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which of the following is not appropriate advice for effective revising and proofreading
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remember that allowing others to proof your work is not helpful because you are the best judge of the accuracy of your writing
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which of the following is not an effective attitude when revising and proofreading documents
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the perspective of the audience is not as important as the writer's viewpoint
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which of the following is true of text chunking in documents
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chunking makes the page look more organized and increases retention by 50 percent
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which of the following is the most effective report heading
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4th Quarter Sales Exceed Predictions
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which of the following is the most effective heading in a memo report to employees
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How DO Benefit Changes Affect You?
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in business documents, a general rule for readability is that paragraphs normally should be
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6 lines or less in length
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neutral messages contain content that is not likely to generate an emotional message from the receiver
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true
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because message expectations and social conventions differ among cultures, effective communicators adapt their strategies when communicating with carious audiences
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true
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memorandums, or memos, are appropriate for communication both inside and outside the company
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false
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if you need to convey info that contains good or neutral news, you could use
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email, memos, or voice mail
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as compared to letters, memos and email are channels for sharing information of a somewhat ____ nature
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informal
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the organization of business messages should be organized based on
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a prediction of the receiver's reaction to the main idea
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Mary has a neutral message to deliver to a co-worker. what delivery options would be the most effective
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memo, email, or phone
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which of the following is not an advantage of the deductive sequence approach for a good news message
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the organization is persuasive and calls for action
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the strategies for structuring effective good and neutral news messages
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are generally consistent among North American audiences
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Email messages and memos differ from letters in that they are
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less formal in tone and formatting
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in some circumstances, sharing bad news via email rather than face-to-face is justified
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true
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By placing bad news in the first paragraph, receiver support is more likely than when it is presented after giving reasons
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false
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since the main message of a negative-news message is the bad news, more space should be devoted to the refusal than to the explanations for the refusal
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false
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in some circumstances, placing a refusal in the first sentence is justified
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true
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"i have received and read your letter of April 12" is an effective way to begin the first paragraph of a bad news message
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false
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which of the following is false concerning personal delivery of bad news
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personal delivery eliminates any potential escalation of emotion
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if bad news appears in the first sentence of a message, the
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receiver's reaction is likely to be defensive
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what is the correct order for the inductive writing sequence
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buffer, reasons, bad news, counter proposal, and desire to continue the relationship
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exceptions to the use of inductive approach for bad-news messages include
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messages addressing a very small, insignificant matter
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an effective opening for a bad-news message
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makes a neutral comment related to the main idea
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which of the following are false when writing bad-news messages
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the writer should state the bad news early and reinforce it throughout the message
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which of the following is not a technique for writing a bad news message
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use the deductive writing approach
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Greg Komuro often delivers messages to clients in which he must convey negative ideas. which of the following techniques could Greg use to subordinate bad news?
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passive voice and abstract nouns as the subjects of sentances
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your employer asked you to compose a message to be sent to all job applicants who were not selected for a sales representative position. you should
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place the "not selected" message in the dependent clause of a complex sentence describing the stiff competition for this job
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a counterproposal
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is an alternative to the action requested that helps preserve your future relationship with the receiver
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the monthly financial statement that Sharecom Investments sends to its investors is an example of an analytical report
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true
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reports typically travel upward in an organization because they usually are requested by a higher authority
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true
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the main function of vertical reports is to contribute to management control
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true
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the statement of purpose is the goal of the study and includes the objectives the researcher hopes to accomplish
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true
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limitations refer to boundaries imposed outside the control of the researcher, such as time limit and budget
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true
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which of the following provides the best definition of a report
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ab orderly objective message used to convey information within an organization for the purpose of presenting date for the customer
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which of the following represents the correct sequence of steps in the problem-solving process
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recognize and define the problem; collect and organize the data; select a method of solution; arrive at an answer
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as a result of the changing demographics in your area, your company, has decided to hire those previously declared "unemployable". your task is to educate these people to do the job. which of the following questions will help you most in solving the problem
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what type of skills do these new employees need to do their jobs
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when explaining "limitations" the researcher is noting
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normal constraints placed on the research which are beyond the control of the researcher
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which of the following procedures is not recommended when conducting an electronic search
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start with a large search engine and then move to a smaller one if necessary
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differences in education level, experience, and culture or distractions such as noise, uncomfortable room temperature, and interruptions are examples of
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interference
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which of the following is an example of communication that typically comes through an informal communication network
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online chats
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an organizational chart is a graphic representation of
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formal communication channels within the organization
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the grapevine in an organization
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is typically no more or less accurate than other channels
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the ___ communication channel is created by management to control individual and group behavior and to achieve the organization's goals
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formal
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interpersonal communication occurs when
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an individual processes information individually
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in downward communication management attempts to ___ activities within an organization while with horizontal communication management hopes to ___ them
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control; coordinate
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which of the following is not a contextual force that affects communication
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economic downturn
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you are faced with a work-related ethical dilemma. in deciding what action to take, you would:
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check legal implications and the company code of ethics, and then decide if the action is personally ethical
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in confronting the international problems caused by lack of language training, the most useful advice for North Americans is to
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try to acquire second language skills if possible, or at least learn a few words in the language of your audience
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data integrity refers to which of the following advantages of databases
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the assurance that data will be accurate and complete
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which of the following statements about nonverbal messages is false
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nonverbal messages are consistent across cultures
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an ultimate requirement of listening for information is that the listener
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is able to separate fact from fiction and humor from seriousness
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which of the following is not a bad listening habit
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thinking ahead
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Preeti is having a business lunch with Jose to discuss the downsizing of the manufacturing plant in South America. Preeti is expecting an important call on her cell phone during the lunch and answers her phone several times. Preeti is not listening attentively to Jose most likely because of the following listening problem
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allowing disruptions
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Jakeel is a new sales representative with Sensations, Inc. He attends a regional sales meeting, followed by a reception. He converses with three new sales people and an hour later forgers their names. this is an example of the following bad listening habit:
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faking attention: he pretends to listen but messes the messages
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which of the following facts makes listening difficult
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out minds process much faster than a speaker can talk
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which of the following is appropriate etiquette when listening
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restate in your own words what you think the speaker has said
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which of the following is not a characteristic of effective groups
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members compete for the leadership position
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which of the following describes the major difference between teams and groups
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members of teams generally have a higher commitment to the overall goal than do members of groups
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in a team with representatives from many different departments in a company, the director of human resources keeps tension low among members. the director of human resources is fulfilling which role in the team
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harmonizer
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which of the following stages of team development is often not experienced, even in long-term teams
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performing
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which of the following stages of team development is marked by optimal performance levels
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performing
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which of the following is false concerning leadership in teams
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leaders are optional when an organization moves to a group concept
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which of the following is not a benefit of e-mail
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e-mail is private because it requires the use of a password to access it
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an email message with the subject "Meeting Notes Attached: Crescent City Grill Launch Party" might use which of the following as its first sentence
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attached are the notes from our Monday meeting discussing the Launch Party of the Crescent City Grill on March 3
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email messages should be limited to one topic because
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the recipient might forget to respond to multiple points discussed
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which of the following is not an example of good email etiquette
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answer every email message as soon as it is received
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when composing an email message
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ideas should be organized inductively when the message contains good news or routine information
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electronic messages as a communication channel would not be appropriate for which of the following situations
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when you need to send sensitive or extremely confidential information
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during a business lunch with a client, a colleague calls with bad news about another project. you should
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excuse yourself form the table, take the call somewhere unobtrusive, handle anything you can handle quickly, and then tell your colleague you will call him back later
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which of the following is true of cell phone communication
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none of the above is true
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a manager is faced with having to lay off some of his staff due to financial losses that the company has suffered. which of the following channels of communication would be most appropriate for sharing this news, given the sensitive nature of the message
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a face-to-face meeting with each employee
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according to the Electronic Communicatons Privacy Act, firms may check the email messages of their emplyees
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to determine if employees are using the email system for legitimate work-related purposes
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Text messaging should not be used for which of the following business messages
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a less emotional way to tell a subordinate he did not receive a desired promotion
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which of the following is not an acceptable situation for using email
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evaluating the strengths and weaknesses of a current employee
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you receive an email message from a co-manager concerning the negative performance of an employee. how to you respond
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meet with your co-manager and discuss the employee's weaknesses face to face
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what is the best attitude to have regarding finding a job
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finding a job is a process
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which of the following descriptions of duties in the work experience section of a resume is most effective
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created eye-catching floor displays with minimal financial resources
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you are organizing your resume for a highly competitive summer internship with an accounting firm. you believe your education is your strongest qualification because your work experience has been seasonal jobs at minimum wage. you also believe that your abilities, interests, and character are qualities that closely parallel the job description supplied about the business. what type of resume would be least preferred for conveying your strengths
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chronological
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an employer is likely to interpret a writing style or punctuation error on your resume or letter of application as an indication that
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all of the above are true
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to accommodate different employers' preferences for the presentation and delivery of resumes, a person should prepare
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all of the above
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Alicia had developed a standard resume for her job search for a technical writing position, which of the following would be the most useful additional tool for communicating her qualifications
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an e-portfolio
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a resume summarizes information related to a job's requirements; the application message
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summarizes how the company can benefit the applicant
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a letter of application or application email message ideally should be addressed to
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a specific individual
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by sending unsolicited application letters
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you alert employers to needs not previously identified for someone with your abilities
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which of the following would be the best opening sentence for an application letter for a sales trainee job that was advertised on a company website
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after reading about the exciting opportinity available at KayStar, I am determined to join this exciting team and desire the chance to convince you that my education background, leadership abilities, and internship experience qualify me for a sales position with your firm
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Marisol wants to know the best way to let the recipient of her application letter to know that her resume is included. which of the following would you advise
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include the following in the second half of the letter: "the enclosed resume details my responsibilities as office manager at Carson Office Systems, a job that gave me the opportunity to experience some of the situations you described in your ad."
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Franz is sending a resume to an advertising agency that has advertised in his local newspaper for a copywriter. which of the following would make the nest closing sentence for the application letter
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"I would appreciate an opportunity to discuss how i can benefit Acme Corporation in the copywriter position
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Juanita is a new college graduate involved in the job search process. what advice will you give her concerning the physical appearance of resumes and accompanying application letters she will mail to potential employers
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a one page format is typically recommended for both documents
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which of the following channels is not relatively inexpensive
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face-to-face meeting
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Zhenyu wants to select a channel of communication that will allow him the greatest degree of control over his message. Which channel generally provides the greatest control
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written
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to project a positive tactful tone in a written message
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avoid using second person when stating negative ideas
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communicating with and about others with the same kindness and fairness that you wish others to use when communicating with and about you is referred to as what
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the golden rule of communication
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organizing a message before writing it
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ensures that ideas are presented clearly and logically
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an executive summary should only be used for long and complex reports
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false
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an appendix contains supplementary information that supports the report but is not appropriate for inclusion in the report itself
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true
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talking heading are preferred in business reports because they tell about the content of the sections and reveal any conclusion(s) presented in the sections
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true
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which of the following is not true concerning the table of contents of a report
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the contents page includes the beginning and ending page numbers for report parts
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which of the following statements is not correct concerning the appendix of a report
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each report contains only one appendix, although several things may be placed in it
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team members who are not currently speaking during the presentation should maintain eye contact with the audience or look at their own notes
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false
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which of the following should a speaker generally avoid in the body of a presentation
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numerous detailed statistics
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good preparation for an interview is to study your resume, as the typical interview focuses on information contained in the applicant's resume
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false
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