Arizona Constitution Study Guide Questions – Flashcards

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President Taft issued a proclamation declaring Arizona an equal state of the Union on February 14,
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1912 Arizona became a state
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All state officers and legislators must
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be able to read, write and speak English.
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A constitutional convention may be called by the Legislature
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with the approval of the people by referendum
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The permanent state school fund can be used for
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School construction
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The Superintendent of Public Instruction holds this position on the State Board of Education:
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Secretary
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Unified (K-12) school districts may not become indebted to an amount exceeding
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30%
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To render a guilty verdict in criminal cases, it is necessary to have
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unanimous consent of the jury
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There are _______ state Representatives in the House
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60
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No person may be deprived of life, liberty or property without
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due process of the law
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In most cases, the death penalty is carried out by
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lethal injection
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Bank officers may be held responsible for
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taking deposits at a failing bank
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Each legislator must be a U.S. citizen,
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25 years old, and an Arizona resident for 3 years
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The term of office for state legislators is
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2 years (House and Senate)
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A conviction in an impeachment trial requires a 2/3 vote and can result in the official
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being removed from office
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After a legislator has been elected, a recall petition may be filed
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after 5 days following the start of the legislative session
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A municipal corporation is
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a Governor-approved, self-governing city or town with more than 3500 people.
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After a bill is signed, it then
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is filed with the Secretary of State
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Contracts for real estate sales
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can be drafted by licensed real estate agents.
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The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court is elected by
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the justices of the Supreme Court.
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The Executive Department consists of
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the Governor, Secretary of State, Attorney General, State Treasurer, and Superintendent of Public Instruction
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It is unlawful to place any minor in the same section of a prison with adult prisoners if the minor is under the age of
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18.
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Every bill must be read by the Legislature in sections
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on three different days
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The state may not go into debt for more than
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$350,000
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The right to work is extended to
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all people
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Private healthcare insurance cannot be
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outlawed for purchase.
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The Commission on Judicial Conduct is composed of 11 individuals
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including judges from different courts, a justice of the peace, State Bar representatives, and private citizens.
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Water rights in Arizona are controlled by
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the state.
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Indian land
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are under control of the federal government.
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The governing board of the state universities is called the
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Board of Regents of the University
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Moneys collected from registration, operation or use of vehicles (such vehicle and gasoline taxes) can be used for
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highway systems (including administering laws and publication of Arizona Highways Magazine).
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Superior Court judges must make decisions on every matter brought before them within
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60 days
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Judges and justices are all allowed
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to assume other judicial offices.
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The Commission on Salaries for Elected State Offices is composed of
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private citizens who are appointed.
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To be eligible to vote one must be a
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US citizen, at least 18 years old, and a resident of Arizona.
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While the Legislature is in session, the Governor must act on any bill passed by his Legislature with _____ (excluding Sunday) or the bill automatically becomes law.
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5 days.
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Which governmental body holds the power to impeach
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House of Representatives
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The Corporation Commission is responsible for
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regulating rates of public services corporations.
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With the exception of bills relating to revenue increases or emergency measures, if a bill is vetoed by the Governor it
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can be made a law by getting a 2/3 vote of both the House and Senate.
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The three branches of the Arizona government do not include
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the Congressional branch.
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Elected county officials serve _______ year terms.
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4
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There are _______ state Senators.
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30
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All elections determine employee representation by a union must be taken by
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secret ballot
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Irrigation, drainage and flood control districts
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can levy taxes.
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When a bill is passed by the Legislature it may be
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signed into law by the Governor.
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If property is taken or damaged by eminent domain
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the owner must be fairly compensated.
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A proposed constitutional amendment requires petition signature of ______ of electors
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15%
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If the Governor dies or leaves office, this official (if eligible) becomes the new Governor
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Secretary of State
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Impeachments are tried
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in the Senate with the Chief Justice presiding.
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If any office becomes vacant and there is no provision for filling that office
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the Governor appoints a person to fill the position.
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Special sessions may only be called by
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the Governor.
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Ambulances are regulated by
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the Legislature.
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A justice or judge of any court of record must retire at the age of
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70 and may preside of any court if receiving retirement pay.
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There may be now fewer than _______ judges on the Arizona Supreme Court
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5.
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The court system receives administrative supervision from
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the Supreme Court.
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Recall petitions may be circulated (except for members of the Legislature)
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6 months after an official takes office.
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Which of the following is not a member of the State Board of Education
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a member of the House or Senate.
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Each member elected to the Executive branch must be a U.S. citizen for 10 years as well as
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25 years old and an Arizona resident for 5 years.
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The state's fiscal year begins on
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July 1st.
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Foreign corporations must
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be treated the same as local companies.
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Referendum petitions require signatures of at least _______ of the electors who voted for Governor in the last election.
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5%
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The ______ determines congressional and legislative districts.
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Independent Redistricting Commission
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If any judicial officer is out of the state longer than _______ he or she will forget his or her position.
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60 consecutive days.
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No child shall be gainfully employed during the public school hours if he or she is under the age
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14
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To recall any elected official, recall petitions must have valid signature equaling
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25% of the number of votes cast in the last general election for that office.
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The Legislature may request a special session if
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at least 2/3 of the members of each house sign a petition.
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No company or individual may purchase more than _______ acres of grazing land from the state.
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640
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Any person who has entered the state in violation of federal immigration law can be
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denied bail.
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All domestic and foreign corporations must file articles of incorporation with
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the Corporation Commission
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Laws relating to juveniles may be enacted by
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the Legislature or the people by referendum or initiative.
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The property valuation protection option is available to residents over the age of
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65.
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The English language must be used
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in all government documents.
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No law can be made that limited the amount of damages that can be recovered in cases of
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death or injury.
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Without voter consent, cities, counties, towns, school districts, and other municipal corporations cannot be indebted for more than
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6% of the value of taxable property.
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The state Mine Inspector is
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elected to office for a 4-year term.
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The Economic Estimates Commission determines
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expenditure limitations.
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How many people are elected to the Corporation Commission
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5 people.
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Initiative and referendum petitions relating to state measures are filed with
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the Secretary of State.
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Initiative petitions proposing any measure requires the signatures of at least
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10% of the qualified electors.
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In Arizona, marriage is recognized as a union of
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one man and one woman.
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State lands can never be
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sold for less that $3.00 per acre
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For the Legislature to pass any bill, except those increasing revenues or dealing with emergency measures, this type of vote is necessary
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a simple majority vote of the members of each house.
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A Supreme Court justice must be a
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resident of Arizona for 10 years and an attorney for 10 years.
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The state capital is located in
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Phoenix.
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The Clerk of the Superior Court is elected by the voters to a term of
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4 years.
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Elected county officers include:
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Superintendent of Schools, Treasurer, Assessor, Sheriff, and County Attorney.
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Every county must have at least _______ supervisors.
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3
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Judges can be retire, suspended or disqualified when
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the Commission on Judicial Conduct recommends action to the Supreme Court.
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The state, counties, cities or towns cannot collect sales taxes
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when real estate is bought or sold.
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Which governing body may make loans to individuals, corporations or associations
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No government agency.
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An initiative refers to when
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the people propose a new law.
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Putting a candidate's name on the election ballot requires
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no fee.
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The militia consists of
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all capable citizens of Arizona between the ages of 18 and 45.
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The state seal includes pictures of
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mountains, orchards, cattle, a reservoir and a miner.
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The term of office for members of the Executive branch is
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4 years.
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Amendments to the Constitution are proposed by
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the House or Senate, or by initiative petitions with signatures 15% of the number of votes cast for all candidates for Governor in the last election.
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U. S. Senators from Arizona may not serve more than
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2 consecutive terms.
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States that border Arizona include
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California, New Mexico, and Utah.
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Which type of property is not subject to taxation
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Honeybees.
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Which statement is incorrect
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General elections are held on the first Tuesday in the month of September.
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For the Legislature to pass an emergency measure or a bill dealing with increasing state revenues
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a majority vote of two-thirds of both houses is required.
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Regular legislative sessions begin on the second Monday in
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January.
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Juries in criminal case that do not deal with the death sentence or sentences of over 30 years must consist of at least
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6 persons.
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Public retirement systems are established to
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provide benefits for members.
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Workmen's compensation provides
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money for a order who has been injured or killed on the job.
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There is at least one Superior Court judge for each county, but not more than one judge for every
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30,000 people.
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