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a nationwide system of free public schools for all male citizens

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Regarding education, early-nineteenth-century Republicans favored

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private institutions.

answer

In the early nineteenth century, school education was largely the responsibility of

question

should have the same educational opportunities as men, were equal to men in intellect and potential, should have a role in society apart from their husbands, should have opportunities to earn their own livings.

answer

The writer Judith Sargent Murray argued that women

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who might become civilized through exposure to white culture.

answer

Thomas Jefferson believed American Indians were primitive people

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saw the number of colleges and universities growing substantially.

answer

Around 1800, higher education in the United States

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the University of Pennsylvania.

answer

The first American medical school was established at

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most doctors received their training by working with an established physician.

answer

In the study of medicine during the early nineteenth century,

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decline in midwives.

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The expansion of the medical profession during the early nineteenth century resulted in a

question

as a nationalist.

answer

Noah Webster thought every American schoolboy should be educated

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Ichabod Crane and Rip Van Winkle.

answer

The writer Washington Irving is best remembered for his works on

question

argued for a remote God that had withdrawn from human affairs.

answer

The religious concept of deism

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both the philosophy of "unitarianism" and a wave of revivalism.

answer

Religious skepticism resulted in

question

began as an effort by church establishments to revitalize their organizations.

answer

The Second Great Awakening

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Unitarians

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The Second Great Awakening helped spread all of the following denominations EXCEPT the

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called for an active and fervent piety.

answer

The message of the Second Great Awakening

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encouraged racial unrest.

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The revivalism of the Second Great Awakening

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the restoration of traditional Indian culture.

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During the Second Great Awakening, the Indian revivalist Handsome Lake called for

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Eli Whitney

answer

The cotton gin was invented by

question

had a profound effect on the textile industry in New England.

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The invention of the cotton gin in the late eighteenth century

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concept of interchangeable parts.

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Eli Whitney is a major figure in American technology for introducing the

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made significant advances in steam-powered navigation.

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In the early eighteenth century, the Americans Robert Fulton and Robert Livingston

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many roads were built for profit by private companies.

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The early nineteenth century in America is known as the "turnpike era" because

question

the nation remained overwhelmingly agrarian.

answer

Population data of the United States in 1800 reveals

question

was bound by lines of race and class.

answer

In the United States during the early nineteenth century, horse racing

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Pierre L'Enfant.

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The chief designer of the capital city of Washington was

question

was little more than a simple village.

answer

In 1800, Washington, D.C.,

question

considered their state legislatures to be more prestigious political bodies.

answer

In the early nineteenth century, many members of Congress

question

sought to convey the public image of a plain, ordinary citizen.

answer

As president, Thomas Jefferson

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helped establish a military academy at West Point.

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In his first term, President Thomas Jefferson

question

eliminated all internal taxes.

answer

During his first term, President Thomas Jefferson

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stated that Congress had no authority to expand the power of the Supreme Court, and that the Supreme Court had the power to nullify an act of Congress.

answer

The Supreme Court's ruling in the case of Marbury v. Madison (1803)

question

chief justice of the Supreme Court at the time of Marbury v. Madison.

answer

John Marshall was

question

a new French regulation restricting the use of the port of New Orleans by American ships

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In 1802, what spurred President Jefferson to seek the building of a river fleet and to give the impression that the United States might ally with Great Britain?

question

the land boundaries were not clearly defined.

answer

Under the treaty terms for the Louisiana Purchase,

question

the French army on the American continent had been decimated by disease.

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Napoleon decided to sell the entire Louisiana Territory to the United States in part because

question

was unsure of his constitutional authority to accept it.

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When Thomas Jefferson received the treaty for the Louisiana Purchase, he

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interpretation of the Constitution.

answer

When President Jefferson spoke of "loose construction," he was referring to

question

was assisted by the guide Sacajawea.

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The Lewis and Clark expedition

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convinced many Americans that the land between the Missouri River and the Rocky Mountains was undesirable.

answer

The explorations of Zebulon Pike

question

feared the westward growth of the United States.

answer

In 1804, the Federalists known as the Essex Junto

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Burr's belief that Hamilton's malevolence had cost him the New York governor's race.

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The duel between Aaron Burr and Alexander Hamilton was the result of

question

naturalized Americans born on British soil.

answer

During the Jefferson administration, the British claimed the right to stop American merchant ships and seize

question

led the United States to prohibit its ships from leaving for foreign ports.

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The Chesapeake-Leopard incident

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created a serious economic depression in the nation.

answer

The Embargo of 1807

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all nations except Great Britain and France.

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The Non-Intercourse Act reopened American trade with

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Macon's Bill No. 2.

answer

In 1810, the Non-Intercourse Act expired and was replaced by

question

an offer to Indians to become settled farmers and join white society, and an insistence that they give up claims to tribal lands in the Northwest.

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President Thomas Jefferson's Indian policy included

question

he used threats and bribery as a means to acquire Indian lands.

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During William Henry Harrison's governorship of the Indiana Territory,

question

believed the only effective means to resist white settlers was Indian tribal unity.

answer

Tecumseh

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was partly motivated by the number of runaway slaves who escaped there.

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The desire by American southerners to acquire Florida

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war hawks.

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In 1812, Henry Clay and John C. Calhoun could best be described as

question

Napoleon's catastrophic campaign against Russia.

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In the War of 1812, Britain turned its full military attention to America after

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The United States entered the war with enthusiasm and optimism.

answer

Which statement about the War of 1812 is true?

question

on the Great Lakes.

answer

During the War of 1812, the United States achieved early military success

question

saw Tecumseh killed while a brigadier general in the British army.

answer

During the War of 1812, the Battle of the Thames

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viciously broke the resistance of the Creek.

answer

At the Battle of Horseshoe Bend, in 1814, Andrew Jackson

question

seized Washington and set fire to the presidential mansion.

answer

In 1814, the British

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"The Star-Spangled Banner."

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Following the British bombardment of Fort McHenry, Francis Scott Key wrote

question

took place weeks after the war had officially ended.

answer

In the War of 1812, the Battle of New Orleans

question

struck a virtual death blow to the Federalist Party.

answer

During the War of 1812, the Hartford Convention

question

began an improvement in relations between England and the United States.

answer

The Treaty of Ghent that ended the War of 1812

question

the mutual disarmament of the Great Lakes by Britain and the United States.

answer

The Rush-Bagot agreement of 1817 called for

question

true

answer

Jeffersonians believed in a smaller government, but they also favored a nationwide system of public schools.

question

true

answer

The idea of the "republican mother" presumed that it was important that women be educated.

question

false

answer

Jefferson believed that Native Americans were uncivilized and innately inferior.

question

false

answer

Many efforts were made to educate both Native Americans and African slaves to "uplift" them as people.

question

false

answer

In the early nineteenth century, primary and secondary education, but not higher education, operated in close conformity to republican ideals.

question

false

answer

The early nineteenth-century growth of the medical profession resulted in an expansion in opportunities for women.

question

true

answer

At the end of the eighteenth century, only a small proportion of white Americans were members of formal churches.

question

true

answer

Philosophies such as universalism were not consistent with the doctrines of Calvinism.

question

false

answer

The Second Great Awakening succeeded in restoring to prominence traditional doctrines such as predestination.

question

false

answer

The revivalism of the Second Great Awakening was essentially restricted to white people.

question

false

answer

By the early nineteenth century, the United States began to have cities that approached the major cities of Europe in population.

question

false

answer

By the end of Jefferson's presidency, the capital city of Washington rivaled New York and Philadelphia as a major American city.

question

true

answer

Jefferson tried to make sure that federal offices went to people who would be loyal to his ideas and to his presidency.

question

false

answer

Jefferson as president was able to cut the size of government, but he was not able to reduce the national debt.

question

true

answer

Jefferson was not a pacifist, but he did scale down the size of the American armed forces.

question

true

answer

Immediately following Jefferson's first inauguration, Republicans began to attack the judicial branch of government.

question

true

answer

John Marshall was a Federalist who served during several Republican administrations.

question

true

answer

The terms of the Louisiana Purchase were made without the prior approval of either the president or Congress.

question

false

answer

The Lewis and Clark expedition was organized over President Jefferson's objections.

question

false

answer

Prior to their journey west in 1804, neither Lewis nor Clark had experience dealing with Indians.

question

false

answer

Aaron Burr was convicted and imprisoned for the murder of Alexander Hamilton.

question

true

answer

The War of 1812 was caused by conflicts on the Atlantic Ocean and in the American West.

question

true

answer

On the road to the War of 1812, most Americans regarded England as a greater violator of American neutral rights than France, because England had the stronger navy.

question

true

answer

The clash between the Chesapeake and the Leopard resulted in a victory for the British ship.

question

true

answer

Congress's response to the violations of American neutral rights was in part to prohibit American ships from leaving any American port for any foreign port in the world.

question

false

answer

The Battle of Tippecanoe was a rare Indian victory against the United States.

question

true

answer

At the time of the War of 1812, what is now Florida was held by Spain.

question

false

answer

Congressmen who were labeled "war hawks" were almost exclusively Federalists.

question

true

answer

During the War of 1812, Andrew Jackson made a name for himself in Florida and at New Orleans.

question

true

answer

By the time of the War of 1812, the Federalist Party was the minority party nationally, but it was still the majority party in New England.

question

false

answer

The Hartford Convention called for secession from the United States.

question

false

answer

In the Treaty of Ghent, the British renounced their practice of impressments.

question

false

answer

The War of 1812 gave the Indian tribes east of the Mississippi at least a glimmer of better days to come in their ongoing battle to resist white expansion.

question

education

answer

Judith Sargent Murray is best known for defending the right of women to a(n) ________.

question

university of pennsylvania

answer

The first American medical school was the ________.

question

deists

answer

Those who accepted the existence of God but regarded Him as a remote being were called ________.

question

women

answer

One of the most striking features of the Second Great Awakening was the preponderance of ________ who were involved in it.

question

gabriel prosser

answer

In 1800, Virginia was the scene of a foiled slave revolt to be led by ________.

question

handsome lake

answer

The most important Indian revivalist during the Second Great Awakening was ________.

question

pawtucket

answer

The first modern factory in America was located in ________, Rhode Island.

question

cotton gin

answer

Eli Whitney's ________ revolutionized the American South's economy.

question

steam-powered

answer

Robert Fulton and Robert Livingston are both associated with ________ navigation.

question

barbary

answer

During his presidency, Thomas Jefferson best demonstrated his willingness to use force against the ________ states.

question

marbury v. madison

answer

In 1803, the Supreme Court defined its authority over Congress with its ruling in the case of ________.

question

louisiana

answer

The Treaty of San Ildefonso gave France control of ________.

question

new orleans

answer

Jefferson was alarmed in 1802 by the imposition of a new French policy that restricted access by American shipping vessels to the port of ________.

question

sacajawea

answer

The Lewis and Clark expedition was aided by the Indian woman ________.

question

federalists

answer

The Essex Junto was composed of extreme ________ of New England.

question

aaron burr

answer

Chief Justice John Marshall presided over the treason trial of ________.

question

impressment

answer

The British practice of stopping American ships and seizing American sailors was called ________.

question

embargo

answer

President Jefferson responded to British and French violations of American neutral rights by securing passage of the ________.

question

canada

answer

On the road to the War of 1812, the British expected an American invasion of ________.

question

tecumseh

answer

Tenskwatawa, otherwise known as the Prophet, was a brother of ________.

question

tippecanoe

answer

In 1811, General William Henry Harrison defeated Native Americans at the Battle of ________.

question

great lakes

answer

During the War of 1812, the United States achieved early military successes on the ________.

question

hartford convention

answer

New England Federalists opposed to the War of 1812 organized the ________ to show their displeasure.

question

ghent

answer

The Treaty of ________ ended the War of 1812.

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