ap art history | Vocabulary: Early Renaissance in Italy, 15th Century – Flashcards
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bottega
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studio of an Italian artist
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chapter house
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building next to a church used for meetings
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Humanism
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an intellectual movement int he Renaissance that emphasized the secular alongside the religious. Humanists were greatly attracted to the achievements of the classical past, and stressed the study of classical literature, history, philosophy, and art
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Madonna
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the Virgin Mary, mother of Jesus Christ
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mullion
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central post of column that is a support element in a window or a door
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orthogonal
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lines that appear to recede toward a vanishing point in a painting with linear perspective
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pilaster
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flattened column attached to a wall with a capital, a shaft, and a base
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quattrocento
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the 1400s (15th century) in Italian art
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trompe l'oeil (French, meaning "fools the eye")
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form of painting that attempts to represent an object as existing in three dimensions, and therefore resembles the real thing