Air Assault Phase 1 – Part 1. – Flashcards
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OH-58D Kiowa Warrior Specs
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Max Speed: 125knots. Flight time: 2 hrs 30mins Crew: 2 - Pilot / Co-pilot ACL: 0 Missions: Recon, Security, Target acquisition/designation, Defense air-to-air combat.
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AH-64A Apache Specs
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Max Speed: 197 knots Cruise: 130-160 Flight Time: 1hr 50mins Crew: 2, Pilot (rear) Co-pilot/Gunner (front)
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AH-64A Apache Armament
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30mm Chain Gun: 1200 rds 2.75 FFAR: 76 rds Hellfire II Missile LG - 16rds Stinger ATA Missile - 2 rds Sidewinder - 2ds
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AH-64D Longbow Apache specs
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Max speed: 197knots Cruise: 130-160knots Flight: 1hr 50min Crew: 2 - pilot/copilot Missions: Anti-Armor, Close air support, recon, air to air combat.
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AH-64D Longbow armament
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30mm - 1200rds 2.75" FFAR - 76rds Hellfire - 16rds Stinger - 2rds Sidewinder - 2rds Longbow F&F - 16rds
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Uh-60A/L Blackhawk Specs
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Max: 193knots Cruise: 130knots Flight time: 2 hrs 30 mins Crew (for tact. purposes): 4 - Pilot, Copilot, 2crew chief. Allowable Cargo Load: w/seats - 11, w/o seats 20. Cargo Hook Capacity - A - 8,000lbs / L - 9,000lbs Missions: AA, & Air-movement, Cas evac / medevac, Sling Load& resupply ops, FRIES/SPIES/ Rappelling & parachute
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CH-47D/F Chinook Reference
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FM 1-113
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CH-47D/F Chinook specs
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Max: 170knots Cruise: 130knots Flight Times 2hrs 30 mins Crew: 4 - pilot,copilot,crew chief, engineer. ACL: Ambulatory vs Litter 31 Amb - 0 Litter 25 - 4 19 - 8 16 - 12 10 - 16 4 - 20 1 -24 [ pattern ; 6,6,3, 6,6,3 (amb) 4,4,4,4,4,4(littler)]
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Letter/Number designations
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A - Attack U - Utility C - Cargo/Transport O - Oberve M - Multi-purpose/use _________________ H - Helicopter _________________ 47 - Chinook 60 - Blackhawk 64 - Apache 58 - Kiowa
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Pathfinder References
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FM 3-21.38 (FM 57-38),
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Pathfinder Operations Definition
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To provide navigational assistance / advice to army aircraft, that encompasses selecting improving, marking, and controlling, PZ/LZ that support AA/Ground ops.
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Phases of Pathfinder Ops
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1. Selecting 2. Marking 3. Controlling
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Selection consist of what?
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1. Landing Point: Clear circular area - 25m, 35m, 50m, 80m, and 100m. 2. Landing Site: Consist of one or more landing points. Must have a control facility. 3. Landing Zone consist of one or more landing sites. May or may not have control facility.
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Requirements of LZ
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1. Number of A/C. 2. Flying/Landing Formations: Trail, echelon left/right, heavy left/right, staggered tail left/right, vee, diamond. 3.Surface Conditions: Must support weight of AC, and be free from debris. 4. Ground Slope: <_ 7 degrees, skids. 15 degrees no aircraft. 5. Approach and Depart Routes: into the wind, over the lowest obstacle, along the long axis of pz/lz. 6. Prevailing winds: Headwind, tailwind, crosswind: 0-5knots any direction, 6-9 head and cross, 10 knots and above only head. 7. Density Altitude: As the following factors increase, performance decreases: Humidity, Alt. above Sea Level, Temperature. (HAT) 8. Loads consideration: Weight of load, personnel and/or equipment, internal or external, insertion or extraction. 9. Obstacles: 18" or greater (high, wide, or deep) a. ratio - 10:1. b. 4 Rs - Remove, Reduce, Red, Radio
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Marking Phase Consist of..
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1. Marking the landing zone - minimal identifiable means. 2. Basic equipment - goggles, radio, wind measuring device, vs-17 panels, ect. 3. Markings - Obstacle Ratio 10:1, mark Obstacles, Inverted Y axis, 7Mx14x14. Additional TDP's.