ACA study guide for final exam part 2 – Flashcards
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The goal of any college test is to ...
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see what you have learned
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Test anxiety can often cause...
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sweating and nausea
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The two keys to combating test anxiety are...
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attitude and preparation
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When you pay attention to words such as always, never, or every in test questions, you are aware of...
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how qualifiers modify the meaning of the question
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On an essay test, if the question requires you to give your opinion about the value or worth of something, you are being asked to...
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evaluate
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When taking a test, it is a bad idea to...
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rush through and leave early
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What is NOT an effective strategy to use with matching questions?
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start with the matches you do not know
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The BEST way to prepare to answer an essay question is...
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map out your time, focus on action verbs, and plan out your arguement
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To answer a question on a multiple-choice question, what is an effective strategy?
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Focus on qualifiers, underline key words and phrases, and try to think of the answer before looking at the choices.
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Spending a few minutes to get an overview at the beginning of a test is important because...
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you can get an idea of the type of questions you face and how to approach them
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Words that can change the meaning of a statement or test question are called____
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qualifiers
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Multiple choice, true/false, and fill in the blank are______ questions.
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objective
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Although it may allow you to pass a test, _____ robs you of the opportunity to learn and damages your academic record and job prospects.
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cheating
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One way to calm test anxiety when test time comes is to manage your ____
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environement
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Essay questions are also known as _____ questions.
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subjective
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Taking an active approach to reading means not doing what since it is unnecessary?
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expanding your vocabulary
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What is NOT part of determining an effective setting for focused reading?
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the evening
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Ways to increase your concentration when studying include...
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structuring your study time and minimizing technology use
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When studying math you should...
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work through problem steps as you read.
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You are reading an online report concerning the leading causes of climate change. What would suggest that the evidence supporting the author's position is unreliable?
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The evidence is mainly from two large-scale studies sponsored by two different auto manufacturers.
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The purpose of surveying before reading a chapter is to...
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get an overview of the main ideas and themes
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When is the most effective time to recite information from your reading?
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after you have read a text section
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Critical readers...
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question every statement for accuracy, relevance, and logic
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Locating information in electronic library databases requires that you use...
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keywords
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What would be the BEST to highlight as you read your textbook?
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key terms and concepts
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Taking marginal notes on the pages of your textbook is called...
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annotating
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______ is an effective and comprehensive reading method that will enhance your studying, retention, and understanding of reading material
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SQ3R
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____, both immediately and periodically in the days and weeks after you read something, is the key to learning.
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reviewing
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An _____ uses a set of connected ideas supported by examples to prove or disprove a point.
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arguement
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When searching on the internet, use a ____ _____ to compile lists of hits and isolate valuable sites.
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search engine
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The act of thinking depends on...
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questioning
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The process of gathering information, breaking it into parts, examining it, and making connections is...
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critical thinking
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Gathering information does not require a special analysis of what?
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The ability to shift prospectives
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What strategy will help you in the critical process?
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separate the ideas and look for themes, compare and contrast, and examine cause of effect
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Evidence with a bias includes what?
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preferences that prevent even-handed judgement
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Statements of opinion include what?
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absolutes, abstract terms, emotional words, and evaluative statements.
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When thinking creatively, it is useful to...
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break the mold
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What sequence of events illustrates the most helpful problem solving plan?
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Clearly state the problem, analyze its cause and effects, brainstorm possible solutions, evaluate the pros and cons of each potential choice, pick an option, try it out, and evaluate its success.
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To try a new approach with something, you should,
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shift perspectives, ask " what if" questions and take risks
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Practical thinking is ....
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finding ways to shape, change, or adapt to one's environment to implement important goals.
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Experience helps you to develop the ___ _____ that helps you navigate personal emotions and social interactions.
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emotional intelligence
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____ ____ is the process of gathering information and examining it in different ways.
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critical thinking
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Two relevant parts of information to search for when thinking critically are the ____ and the evidence that supports it.
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main idea
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A judgement influenced by experiences or values is known as an___
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assumption
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To set your mind free, come up with different ideas or answers is to __
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brainstorm
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Metacognition means...
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thinking about thinking
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Assessments to determine more about how you learn and respond to information are beneficial because they....
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can increase your self-knowlege
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Howard Gardner defines intelligence as an ability to...
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solve problems or create products that are of value in a culture
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Self knowledge can help you...
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make more effective choices in school and life
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The ability to sense the moods and feelings of others is a strength of which of Gardner's multiple intelligences?
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Interpersonal
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In a group of students with various learning preferences, which person would be using his or her strengths most effectively?
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A visual-spatial learner who coordinates the schedule of the group.
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If your instructor's style of teaching is traditional lecture and you are an interpersonal learner, you might choose to...
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join a study group to review and discuss issues with other students
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The personality spectrum assessment will help you to identify ....
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four personality types that reveal the kinds of interactions that are most (and least) comfortable for you.
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The traditional college classroom format tends to be most comfortable for the ...
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verbal-linguistic learner, logical-mathematical learner, and thinker and organizer. (all of the above)
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What is NOT a primarily characteristic of an organizer according to the personality spectrum?
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adaptable
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An ____ is a tool that provides information about a person's skills and potentials.
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assessment
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The personality spectrum assessment adapts and simplifies the Myers-Briggs type indicator and the Keirsey sorter categories by organizing them into four personality types: thinker, organizer, giver, and ____
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adventurer
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Many auditory learners have strong ___ ____ and remember information based on rhythms.
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musical intelligences
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A neurological disorder that interferes with one's ability to store, process, and produce information is known as a _____ _____.
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learning disorder
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The _____ ______ helps you evaluate how you react to people and situations.
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personality spectrum
