Milady Cosmetology Chapter 1-4 – Flashcards
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True or false: haircutting and hairstyling were practiced as early as the ice age
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True
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True or false: Ancient people used animal hugh as a colorant for hair
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False
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True or false: Queen Nefertiti erected a personal cosmetics factory next to the Dead Sea
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False
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True or false: throughout the Chou Dynasty the royal colors were gold and silver
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True
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True or false: the croquignole wrapping technique was introduced after WW1
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False
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True or false: The preheat perm method was introduced in 1931
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True
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True or false: US hairdressers ushered in a new era in highlighting with the art of hair weaving using aluminum foil in the 1970s
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False
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True or false: Brazilian straightening techniques were introduced in the United states in 2006
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True
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True or false: having good life skills builds high self esteem
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True
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True or false: explore is an example of an active, problem solving word
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True
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True or false: Exercise and recreation stimulate clear thinking and efficient planning
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True
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True or false: If you find studying overwhelming, you should focus on large tasks all at once
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False
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True or false: Dental floss should be included in a hygiene pack for use at work
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True
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True or false: perfume oils are usually acceptable when working in a salon with a no fragrance policy
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False
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True or false: it is not necessary to wear makeup on workdays in the salon
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False
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True or false: a hydraulic chair can be raised or lowered to accommodate stylists of different heights
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True
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True or false: in cosmetology, customer service is central to success
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True
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True or false: A consultation need only be performed prior to the clients first service and salon visit
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False
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True or false: When discussing haircolor with a client, photos can be confusing
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False
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True or false: Older clients do not like gum chewing, slang, or the use of yeah instead of yes
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True
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The art and science of beautifying and improving the skin, nails, and hair
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Cosmetology
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Cosmetology comes from what word
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Greek word kosmeticos
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The first to cultivate beauty with extravagent fashions and use cosmetics as part of their personal beautification habits were
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The Egyptians
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Ancient egyptians were the first civilization to infuse essential oils from
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Leaves and blossoms
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What was created by ancient t Egyptians from a mixture of ground Galena, sulfur, and animal fat
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Kohl
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The process of steam distillation was refined by the
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Persians
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In ancient Rome, women used hair color to indicate their
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Class in society
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Poor women in Ancient Rome colored their hair
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Black
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During renaissance the unusual practice of shaving eyebrows was done to give a woman a look of greater
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Intelligence
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During the Victorian age woman pinched their cheeks and but their lips to
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Induce natural color
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The barber pole has its roots in a medical procedure called
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Bloodletting
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The salon industry depends heavily on its relationships with product distributors which are refferred to as
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Distributor sales consultants
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The types of facilities in which cosmetoloigists work include what
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Specialty salons, full service salons, and day spas
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Your license will unlock countless doors for employment however your career will be fueled with
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Personal dedication and passion
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A success strategy where you imagine yourself working in your dream salon is
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Visualization
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A symptom if taking on too much which is a symptom of faulty organization
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Procrastination
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An unhealthy compulsion to always do things perfectly is
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Perfection
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The inner desire that propels you to do something
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Motivation
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A talent and unlimited inner resource of ideas and solution is
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Creativity
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An essential part of a business plan is a
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Mission statement
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Which of the following is an example ofa short term goal
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Graduating from cosmetology school
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Which of the following professional behaviors demonstrates ethical behavior
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Be courteous, be honest, provide competent services
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A combination of understanding, empathy, and acceptance is called
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Sensitivity
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Professionals who have an easy time talking about themselves and listening to others have developed effective
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Communication skills
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The hallmark of professionalism is
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Politeness
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Sitting improperly puts stress on
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Neck, legs, back
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Guidelines for good work posture include
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Elongate the neck, sit with straight back, keep chest up and out
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The design and planning of the workplace for maximum comfort, safety, and efficiency is known as
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Ergonomics
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Stressful, repetitive motions have a cumulative effect on joints and
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Muscles
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What will help counter the negative effects of repetitive motions
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Stretching and walking around at intervals
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A tennis ball is useful in exercises to release stress from repetitive movement of which body part
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Fingers
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A fundamental factor in human relations involves a persons sense of
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Security
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An important aspect of human relations is to
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Talk less, listen more
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The act of successfully sharing information between two people or groups of people is known as
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Effective communication
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The client consultation is also known as
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Needs assessment
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Prior to sitting at your station, every new client should fill, out an intake form also called a
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Consultation card
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A client who prefers simple and sophisticated clothing, monochromatic colors, and no bright patterns is said to have what kind of style
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Classic
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The first step jn the 10 step consultation method is
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Review the intake form
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You should ask the client what at home products used as part of which step if consultation
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Analyze clients hair
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Counseling clients omitted salon maintenance, lifestyle limitations, and home maintenance commitments is part o f which step of the consultation
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Discuss unkeepm and maintenance
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When suggesting options to a client what criteria should be used
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Lifestyle, face shape, hair type
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When handling a scheduling mix up with a client it is recommended that you
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Never argue and be polite
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When communicating with your salom manager you should do what
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Be open and honest, check your attitude, get your facts straight
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New York chemist who introduced permanent hair color and founded Clairol
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Lawrence Gelb
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Period in history during which western civilization made through transition from medieval to modern history
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Renaissance
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Pioneer in the modern African American hair care and cosmetics industry
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Sarah breedlove
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Austere and restrictive period in British history from 1837 to 1901
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Victorian age
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Mineral that is the chief source of mercury used to make vermilion
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Cinnibar
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Name coined by beauty legend Noel DiCaprio
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Day spa
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Modern version of the cold wave
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Alkaline perm
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Inventor in 1872 of the first curling iron
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Marcel grateau
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The moral principals by which we live and work
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Ethics
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To list tasks in order of most to least important
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Prioritize
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Putting off until tomorrow what you can do today
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Procrastination
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Establishes values the institution lives by as well as target goals
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Mission statement
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Conscious act of planning your life, instead of just letting things happen
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Game plan
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Also known as tact; the ability to deliver truthful messages in a kind way
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Diplomacy
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Your posture, as well as the way you walk and move
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Physical presentation
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The impression you project through outward appearance and conduct
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Professional image
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Daily maintenance of cleanliness through the prActice of good sanitary habits
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Personal hygiene
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Collection if items to maintain sanitary habits at work
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Hygiene pack
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The verbal communication with a client that determines the clients needs and how to achieve the desired results
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Client consultation
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Term commonly used by spas because of the amount of time clients spend there
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Guest
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Collected photos if a stylists work
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Portfolio
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Listening to a client and then repeating what you think the client is telling you
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Reflective listening
