AAPC Distance Learning Ch 1 Study – Flashcards
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answersquestion
ABN
answer
Advance Beneficiary Notice
question
AMA
answer
American Medical Association
question
APC
answer
Ambulatory Payment Classification
question
ARRA
answer
American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009
question
ASC
answer
Ambulatory Surgical Center
question
CDT
answer
Current Dental Terminology
question
CMS
answer
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
question
CMS-HCC
answer
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services - Hierarchical Condition Cetegory
question
CPC
answer
Certified Professional Coder
question
CPT
answer
Current Procedural Terminology
question
EHR
answer
Electronic health Record
question
EIN
answer
Employer Identification Number
question
E/M or E&M
answer
Evaluation and Management
question
HCPCS
answer
Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System
question
HHS
answer
Department of Health & Human Services
question
HIPAA
answer
Health Information Portability & Accountability Act of 1996
question
HITECH
answer
Health Information Technology for Economic & Clinical Health Act
question
HMO
answer
Health Maintenance Organization
question
ICD-9-CM
answer
International Classification of Disease, 9th Clinical Modification
question
LCD
answer
Local Coverage Determination
question
MAC
answer
Medicare Administrative Contractor
question
MS-DRG
answer
Medicare Severity Diagnostic Related Group
question
NCD
answer
National COverage Determination
question
NP
answer
Nurse Practitioner
question
NPI
answer
National Provider Identifier
question
OCR
answer
Office for Civil Rights
question
OIG
answer
Office of Inspector General
question
PA
answer
Physicians Assistant
question
PHI
answer
Protected Health Information
question
SOAP
answer
Standard format for E/m services Subjective Objective Assessment Plan
question
TPO
answer
Treatment, Payment and healthcare Operations
question
Technicians who specialize in coding are...
answer
Medical Coders or Coding specialists
question
Technicians who specialize in coding Inpatient Hospital Services...
answer
Health Information Coders, Medical Record Coders, Coder/Abstractors or Coding Specialists
question
Determines the amount a hospital will be reimbursed for if PT is covered by MCR
answer
MS-DRG
question
May Specialize in Cancer Registry
answer
Health Information Technicians and Medical Record Coders
question
Codes and updates are made as often as...
answer
Quarterly
question
Used for Outpatient coding
answer
CPT HCPCS Level II ICD (9 or 10) Volumes 1 & 2
question
Used for Inpatient coding
answer
CPT ICD (9 or 10) volumes 1, 2 & 3 HCPCS Level I
question
AKA Mid-Level Providers
answer
Physician Extenders such as Physician Assistant or Nurse Practitioner
question
Two types of payers
answer
Private and Gov't
question
Commercial Carriers offer..
answer
individual or group plans
question
Medicare is a _____ Health insurance Program
answer
Federal
question
Medicare is administerd by the ___
answer
CMS - Centers for Medicare & Medicaid
question
Medicare Provides Coverage for
answer
PPL Over 65 Blind Disabled Perm. Kidney Damage ESRD
question
Medicare Part A
answer
Inpatient Hospital Care SNF Hospice Home Health
question
Medicare Part B
answer
Medicall Necessary services Outpatient Care Some preventative services Other services not under Part A
question
Medicare Part B is a _____
answer
Optional benefit for which the PT must pay a premium as well as co-insurance
question
Medicare Part C
answer
AKA Medicare Advantage Combines Part A, B and sometimes D Managed by private insurers approved by medicare and may include PPOS/HMOs
question
CMS-Hierarchial Condition Category risk adjustment model
answer
Provides adjusted payments based on a patient's diseases and demographic factors
question
Medicare Part D
answer
Prescription drug coverage avaliable to all Medicare beneficiaries. Private Companies approved by medicare provide this coverage
question
Medicaid
answer
Insurance program for low income people sponserd by federal and state governments administered on a state by state basis
question
Medical Record
answer
Record of facts and observatons about an individuals health history, tests, treatments and outcomes. Chronoloically documents PTs care
question
What is the purpose of a Medical Record?
answer
To assist in continuity of care between provdiers, facilitate claims review and payment, as well as serve as legal documentation
question
What is SOAP?
answer
Standard format for E/M Service reporting
question
What is the S in SOAP?
answer
Subjective - The PTs statement ab their health including symptoms
question
What is the O in SOAP?
answer
Objective - The provider's exam including tests, and other services performed.
question
What is the A in SOAP?
answer
Assessment - Evaluation and conclusion made by the provider. This is where the diagnosis for the service is found
question
What is the P in SOAP?
answer
Plan - Course of action. The provider lists the steps for the patient including odering additional tests or taking over the counter meds
question
Operative Repot
answer
Used to document the detail of a procedure performed on a patient
question
Operative reports are made of 2 parts the ____ and the ____
answer
Header and body
question
The OP header contains
answer
Date and time of the procedure Names of the providers Types of anesthsia used Pre-op and post-op DX Procedure performed Complications
question
The OP Body Includes
answer
Indication for surgery (reason) Details of the procedures Peocedure type (Closed, open, simple, complicated) Findings
question
What is Medical Necessity?
answer
The least radical service/procedure that allows for effective treatment of the patients complaint or condition
question
What are Local Coverage Determinations?
answer
Regional policies that explain when medicare will pay for items or services
question
Who is responsible for creating LCDs?
answer
Medicare Administrative Contractors (MAC) - responsible for interpreting national policies into regional policies.
question
Explains when Medicare Will pay for Items or Services....
answer
National Coverage Determinations (NCDs)
question
When should an ABN be used?
answer
When a Medicare beneficiary requests or agrees to recieve a procedure or service that Medicare may not cover
question
When creating an ABN the cost estimate must be within _____ of the actual costs
answer
$100 or 25% whichever is greater
question
Assigned claim
answer
Claim submitted by and paid to a physician on behalf of the beneficiary
question
Unassigned Claim
answer
Claim submitted by the provider but payment is sent to the patient who then pays the provider
question
Without a valid ABN providers cannot____
answer
Bill the MCR MM for denied charges
question
ABNs are ____required in an ______
answer
Never Emergency situation
question
When _____ and ____ care is denied by MCR for Medical Necessity physicians ____seek payment
answer
screening stabilizing cannot
question
HIPAA stands for
answer
Health Information Portability & Accountability Act
question
When was HIPAA enacted?
answer
1996
question
HIPAA is a _____ act
answer
5 Part
question
Title II of HIPAA is known as ______
answer
Administration Simplification
question
Title II of HIPAA adresses the need for
answer
-Nat'l Standards 4 Elect. Healthcare Transactions & code sets - Nat'l unique ID for provider's plans and employers - Privacy & security of health data
question
HIPAA covers Providers such as:
answer
Doctors, Clinics, Psychologists, Dentists, Chiropractors, Nursing Homes, Pharmacies
question
HIPAA Covers plans such as:
answer
Health Insurance Companies HMO plans Company Health Plan Gov't Plans Clearing Houses
question
Define Transactions
answer
Electronic exchanges involving transfer of information between two parties for a specific purpose
question
Name the types of transactions
answer
Health Claims, Enrollment and Disenrollment, Eligibility, Healthcare payments, RAs, Premium payments, Claim status, Referral certifications and authorizations, Coordination of benefits
question
HIPAA provides federal protections for personal health information when held by_____
answer
Covered Entities
question
Define Minimum Necessary requirement
answer
Only the minimum necessary protected health information should be shared to satisfy a particular purpose
question
HITECH was enacted to ___ and ___
answer
- promote the adoption and meaningful use of health information technology -Establishes four categories of violations as well as minimum and maximum penalties
question
HITECH allows PTs to...
answer
request an audit trail showing all disclosures of their PHI made through electronic record
question
HITECH requires an...
answer
individual to be notified if there is unquthorized disclosure or use of their PHI
question
Define Compliance Plan
answer
a written set of instructions outlining the process for coding and submitting accurate claims and what to do if mistakes are found
question
Compliance plans are...
answer
voluntary
question
The Office of Inspector General (OIG) is tasked to...
answer
Protect the integrity of the Department of Health & Human Services (HHS) programs as well as the health and welfare of the beneficiaries of those programs
question
The OIG Compliance Program Guidance was pluished in the ______ on____
answer
Federal Register on October 5th, 2000Guidance
question
Outlines key actions of a compliance program
answer
OIG Compliance Program Guidance
question
Name the 7 Key actions of the OIG Compliance Program Guidance
answer
Conduct internal monitoring and auditing, implement compliance and practice standards, designate a compliance officer or contacts, conduct appropriate training and education on practice standards and procedures, respond appropriately to detected violations, develope open lines of communication, enforce disciplinary standards throgh well publicized guidelines
question
The OIG releases a work plan each year in
answer
October
question
The work plan outlines
answer
priorities for the fiscal year ahead as well as announces potential problem areas with claim submissions that will be target for special scrutiny in the coming year
question
Which act was enacted as part of the American Recovery & Reinvestment Act of 2009?
answer
HITECH
question
What document was created to assist physician offices with the development of compliance manuals?
answer
OIG Compliance Plan Guidance
question
What document should be referred to when looking for potential problem areas identified bythe government indicating scrutiny of the services within the coming year?
answer
OIG Work Plan
question
When was AAPC Founded?
answer
1988
question
What does AAPC stand for?
answer
American Academy of Professional Coders