Chapters 11, 12, 13 The Family, Olemiss – Flashcards

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers
question
The political model of domestic violence focuses primarily on
answer
The relations of power and authority between men and women.
question
Child abuse is least likely to occur in what type of family?
answer
families in which both parents are employed
question
"Situational couple violence" is typified by
answer
it arises from a particular incident
question
Female victims of violence in the United States face the highest risk of physical injury
answer
from someone they know well.
question
Members of which of the following groups are most likely to commit acts of domestic violence?
answer
unemployed men.
question
The literature currently available, suggests an association for women between forced sex as a child and subsequent
answer
riskier sexual activity.
question
"Intimate terrorism" is characterized by
answer
all of the above
question
Men with more income can trade money for desired behavior from their wives, rather than incur the risks of using violence to obtain desired behavior. This face best reflects which of the following perspectives on domestic violence.
answer
social exchange
question
The theory that aggressive behavior occurs when a person is blocked from achieving a goal is called
answer
frustration-aggression perspective
question
From the frustration-aggression perspective of domestic violence, violent behavior is viewed as
answer
an emotional outburst of displaced anger.
question
A pattern in which a man seeks to control the behavior of his partner through serious, violent acts is
answer
intimate terrorism
question
Which of the following characteristics would describe a young man who has committed sexual aggression against an acquaintance compared to a young man who has not?
answer
all of the above
question
Of the three types of relationships-- dating, married, and cohabiting relationships-- which has the highest incidence of physical assault?
answer
cohabiting
question
In an experiment conducted by the Minneapolis Police Force in the early 1980's ____________ resulted in the lowest level of repeat violence.
answer
arresting the suspect
question
The feminist movement in the United States had as its fundamental goal on the issue of domestic violence
answer
to remove the social supports for male violence in our culture.
question
Advocates of the medical model of domestic violence perceive the solution to domestic violence to be
answer
intervention by health and social welfare professionals.
question
On the basis of currently available research on domestic violence, which of the following types of families would be most likely to experience abuse
answer
family where husband did not have a full time job
question
A 2004 study found that the elderly were most likely to be abused by
answer
their children.
question
Of the substantiated elder abuse cases in 2004, the most prevalent type was
answer
caregiver neglect
question
Physical abuse of the elderly by their sons or daughters is a pervasive problem in the United States?
answer
false.
question
Male dominance today is based in part upon the use of, or threat of, force against women.
answer
true.
question
On the basis of surveys and state reports (usually compiled from self-reporting by doctors, social worker, and other childcare professionals), there are more cases of child abuse in the United States than cases of child neglect.
answer
false.
question
In the early years of this nation, enforcement of moral behavior excluded violent acts by husbands.
answer
true.
question
In most instances of domestic violence, the woman is the victim.
answer
true
question
There is at least a modest association between lower social class and violence.
answer
true
question
On the basis of the most recently available information, the racial -ethnic group with the highest divorce rate in the United States is
answer
African American.
question
The typical waiting period for a divorce in the United States is ___________, which is____ than most other Western countries.
answer
one year or less; lower
question
Joint legal custody between divorcing parents is primarily valuable as ___ in contemporary U.S. society
answer
a symbol of both parents continuing responsibility for their children.
question
Women's employment in the United States has had the effect, overall, of
answer
reducing the likelihood of divorce.
question
Which of the following individual risk factors increases the likelihood of divorce?
answer
all of these.
question
Which of the following were not grounds for divorce during the era of divorce tolerance?
answer
habitual drunkenness
question
One of the most consistent findings of the research into the effects of divorce is that
answer
fathers after divorce are not as involved with their children as they may have been before.
question
The woman that is least likely to obtain a legal divorce after separation is a/an
answer
African American woman.
question
Of the following couples, which one is least likely to divorce in contemporary U.S. society?
answer
couples with the same religious background
question
On the basis of what we know of the currently available research reports, children of divorced parents
answer
all of the above
question
The arrangement whereby divorced parents coordinate their activities and cooperate with each other in raising their children is commonly referred to as
answer
coparenting
question
Children who seem fine in the period shortly after the parents' divorce, but experience emotional difficulties later in life, are said to suffer from
answer
a delayed reaction called sleeper effect.
question
Single father families not represent ______% of single parent families
answer
15
question
Half of all teenage marriages end in divorce within fifteen years.
answer
True
question
Overall, the no-fault divorce laws have had a little effect on the number of divorces.
answer
False
question
Some studies indicate that there is a "divorce gene" that predisposes some people to divorce
answer
True
question
The "sleeper effect" refers to children of divorced parents who have troubles sleeping at night.
answer
false.
question
Created kinship differs from blood kinship in that
answer
it is a relationship that requires more work and maintenance.
question
Which of the following racial-ethnic group members are most likely, on average, to remarry after a divorce?
answer
non hispanic whites
question
The stepparent most likely to integrate into the step family would be one called the
answer
affinity-seeker
question
In the United States, the establishment of a relationship with kin involves
answer
all of these.
question
Cherlin describes life in stepfamilies as a(n) ______ social institution
answer
incomplete
question
In all discussions of stepfamilies and step-relatives it is obvious, on the basis of current research findings, that the primary ingredient in making a stepfamily "work" in ways similar to the common conjugal unit is that someone
answer
does the work of kinship
question
The stepparent who is in a stable stepfamily is likely to
answer
all of the above
question
Therapists suggest that the transitional period in forming new family systems for many stepfamilies is approximately
answer
2 to 4 years.
question
Stepmothers who do not live with their stepchildren
answer
see themselves as friends of the step children.
question
Among racial-ethnic groups, those who are least likely to remarry in the United States are
answer
african american
question
One of the critical factors determining whether a child considers a stepparent a "real" parent is
answer
the age of the child when the stepparent joined the household.
question
In most research studies that have compared the well-being of children in non-divorced two-parent households, single-parent household, and stepfamily households, the children ____ show the most well-being.
answer
non divorced two parent households
question
Remarriage rates tend to be lower for
answer
the poor than the non poor
question
The position a stepparent attains in a family depends on:
answer
the effort he or she puts into developing a close relationship with the stepchildren.
question
With the increasing numbers of remarriages and subsequent stepfamilies, the practices of the court system in the United States have been
answer
evolving slowly toward recognizing some rights and responsibilities of stepparents.
question
According to Cherlin, this group is less likely to remarry due to religious opposition to remarriage
answer
Hispanics
question
The likelihood that remarriages that include stepchildren will end in divorce is ______ in comparison to those that do not.
answer
higher
question
The introduction of a stepparent into a household containing a young teeager is increasingly difficult due to the effects of ___________>
answer
adolescence.
question
Girls from stepfamilies are more likely to leave home earlier.
answer
True
question
Two-thirds of divorced women who remarry will cohabit first.
answer
True
question
Stepfathers in general are less like to invest time and effort into their stepchildren's lives than are biological fathers.
answer
True
question
In Americans' view of what it takes to have a relationship, simply the existence of a blood tie makes a relative.
answer
false
question
From the children's perspective, the older they are the easier it is to adjust to a stepfamily.
answer
false
question
Legally, stepparents have little relationship to their step children.
answer
True
question
Stepfamilies must create their own rules and shared meanings.
answer
True
question
For stepfamilies to exist, the parents must marry.
answer
false
question
The well-being of children in stepfamily households shows a dramatic improvement over the well-being of children in divorced, single=parent households.
answer
false
question
Most step families eventually reach the "stabilization period".
answer
true
question
In studies of younger children, researchers have found that girls have a harder time adjusting to a stepfather.
answer
true
question
Remarriage is less likely to end in divorce than are first marriages.
answer
false
question
On the remarriage market older women have to choose from a diminishing pool of older men.
answer
true
question
Children are more likely to accept two mother-figures in their lives than they are two father-figures.
answer
false
question
Most children who live through their parents' divorce and remarriage do not have serious, long=lasting problems because of of the divorce and remarriage.
answer
true
Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New