Test Answers on Chapter 9 – Flashcards
Flashcard maker : Ben Russell
Term
Definition
question
Political Party
answer
An association of voters broad common interests who want to influence or control decision making in government by electing the party’s candidates to public office
question
Two-Party System
answer
a system of government in which two parties compete for power
question
Third Party
answer
a party that challenges the two major parties
question
Platform
answer
a series of statements expressing the party’s principles, beliefs, and positions on election issues
question
Plank
answer
each individual part of political party’s platform
question
National Committee
answer
Representatives from every state
question
Caucus
answer
a meeting of political party members to conduct party business
question
Precinct
answer
a geographic area that contains a specific number of voters
question
Ward
answer
several adjoining precincts making up a larger election unit
question
Political Machine
answer
a strong party organization that can control political appointments and deliver votes
question
Direct Primary
answer
an election in which voters choose candidates to represent each party in general election
question
Closed Primary
answer
an election in which only the declared members of a party are allowed to vote for the party’s nominees
question
Open Primary
answer
an election in which voters need not declare their party preference to vote for the party nominees
question
Plurality
answer
the most votes among all those running for a political office
question
Majority
answer
a number that is more than 50% of the total
question
Petition
answer
a formal request for government actions ; a process by which candidates who are not affiliated with one of the two major parties can get on the ballot for the general election in most states
