Bug Quiz #2 Test Questions – Flashcards
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Bartonella henselae |
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Gram-negative rod |
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Bartonella quintana |
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Gram-negative rod |
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Brucella abortus |
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Gram-negative rod |
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Brucella suis |
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Gram-negative rod |
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Brucella melitensis |
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Gram-negative rod |
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Capnocytophaga canimorsus |
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Gram-negative rod |
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Escherichia coli (enteric) |
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Gram-negative rod |
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Eikenella corrodens (formerly Bacteroides corrodens) |
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Gram-negative rod |
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Francisella tularemia (coccobacilli) |
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Gram-negative rod |
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Pasteurella multicoida (coccobacilli) |
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Gram-negative rod |
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Pseudomonas aeruginosa |
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Gram-negative rod |
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Salmonella typhi |
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Gram-negative rod |
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Salmonella typhimurium |
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Gram-negative rod |
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Borrelia burgdorferi (Lyme disease) |
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Gram-negative Spirochete (internal flagella) |
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Borrelia recurrentis (Relapsing fever) |
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Gram-negative Spirochete (internal flagella) |
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Borrelia hermsii (Relapsing fever) |
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Gram-negative Spirochete (internal flagella) |
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Leptospira interrogans (Leptospirosis, Weil's disease) |
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Gram-negative Spirochete (internal flagella) |
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Rickettsia rickettsii |
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Rickettsia (Gram-negative, pleomorphic, obligate intracellular bacteria with peptidoglycan/pathogens) |
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Rickettsia prowazekii |
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Rickettsia (Gram-negative, pleomorphic, obligate intracellular bacteria with peptidoglycan/pathogens) |
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Ehrlichia spp. |
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Rickettsia (Gram-negative, pleomorphic, obligate intracellular bacteria with peptidoglycan/pathogens) |
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Anaplasma spp. |
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Rickettsia (Gram-negative, pleomorphic, obligate intracellular bacteria with peptidoglycan/pathogens) |
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Bacillus spp. |
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Gram-positive rod |
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Bacillus anthracis |
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Gram-positive rod |
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Bacillus cereus |
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Gram-positive rod |
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Clostridium spp. |
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Gram-positive rod |
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Clostridium botulinum |
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Gram-positive rod |
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Clostridium difficile |
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Gram-positive rod |
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Clostridium perfringens, type A |
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Gram-positive rod |
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Clostridium tetani |
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Gram-positive rod |
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Propionibacterium acnes (anaerobe) |
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Gram-positive, thin, branching filaments with clubbed ends (Actinomycetes) |
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Diphtheroids |
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Gram-positive, thin, branching filaments with clubbed ends (Actinomycetes) |
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Mycobacterium spp. (acid fast bacilli) |
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Gram-positive, thin, branching filaments with clubbed ends (Actinomycetes) |
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Enterococcus faecalis (cocci in pairs and chains) |
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Gram-positive cocci |
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Enterococcus faecium (cocci in pairs and chains) |
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Gram-positive cocci |
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Peptostreptococcus spp. (obligate anaerobe, cocci in chains) |
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Gram-positive cocci |
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Staphylococcus aureus (coagulase positive) |
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Gram-positive cocci |
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Staphylococcus epidermidis (coagulase negative) |
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Gram-positive cocci |
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Staphylococcus saprophyticus (coagulase negative) |
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Gram-positive cocci |
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Streptococcus agalactiae (GBS, B hemolytic) |
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Gram-positive cocci |
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Streptococcus bovis (a hemolytic, GIT) |
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Gram-positive cocci |
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Streptococcus mutans |
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Gram-positive cocci |
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Streptococcus sanguis |
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Gram-positive cocci |
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Streptococcus salivarius |
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Gram-positive cocci |
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Streptococcus mitis |
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Gram-positive cocci |
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Streptococcus pyogenes (GAS, B hemolytic) |
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Gram-positive cocci |
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Blastomyces dermatitidis (blastomycoses, systemic mycoses) |
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Fungi |
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Candida albicans |
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Fungi |
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Coccidioides immitis (coccidioidomycoses, systemic mycoses) |
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Fungi |
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Coccidioides posadasii (coccidioidomycoses, systemic mycoses) |
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Fungi |
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Epidermophyton floccosum (dermatophytoses) |
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Fungi |
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Hortaea (Exophiala) werneckii (Keratomycosis nigrans, Tinea nigrans) |
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Fungi |
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Histoplasma capsulatum (histoplasmosis, systemic mycoses) |
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Fungi |
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Malassezia furfar/Pityrosporum orbiculare (Pityriasis, Versicolor/Tinea versicolor) |
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Fungi |
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Microsporum audouinii (dermatophytoses) |
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Fungi |
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Microsporum canis (dermatophytoses) |
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Fungi |
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Pierda hortai (Black piedra) |
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Fungi |
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Sporothrix schenckii (sporotrichosis) |
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Fungi |
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Trichophyton rubrum (dermatophytoses) |
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Fungi |
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Trichophyton mentagrophytes (dermatophytoses) |
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Fungi |
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Trichosporon beigelii (T. asahii) (White piedra) |
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Fungi |
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Babesia microti (babesiosis) |
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Protozoan |
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Plasmodium falciparum (malaria, obligate intracellular pathogen) |
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Protozoan |
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Plasmodium malariae (malaria, obligate intracellular pathogen) |
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Protozoan |
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Plasmodium ovale (malaria, obligate intracellular pathogen) |
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Protozoan |
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Plasmodium vivax (malaria, obligate intracellular pathogen) |
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Protozoan |
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Chlamydia trachomatis |
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Gram-negative, obligate intracellular pathogen |
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Chlamydia pneumoniae |
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Gram-negative, obligate intracellular pathogen |
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Bacterial Etiology: Propionibacterium acnes |
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Acne |
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Bacterial Etiology: Staphylococcus aureus (8) |
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Folliculitis, furnuculosis, carbuncles, epidemic impetigo, Bullous impetigo, staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome (SSSS)/Ritter's Disease of the Newborn, cellulitis |
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Bacterial Etiology: Staphylococcus pyogenes (5) |
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Epidemic impetigo, ecthyma, scarlet fever, cellulitis, erysipelas |
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Fungal Etiology: Piedra hortai |
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Black Piedra |
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Fungal Etiology: Trichosporon beigelii AKA T. asahii |
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White Piedra |
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Fungal Etiology: Malassezia furfur |
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Pityriasis versicolor |
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Fungal Etiology: Hortaea (Exophiala) werneckii |
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Tinea nigrans |
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Fungal Etiology: Epidermophyton floccosum, Microsporum audouinii, Microsproum canis, Trichophyton rubrum, Trichophyton mentagrophytes |
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Tinea |
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Fungal Etiology: Sporothrix schenckii |
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Sporotrichosis |
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Blastomyces dermatitidis |
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Blastomycosis |
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Coccidioides immitis |
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Coccidioidomycosis |
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Histoplasma capsulatum |
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Histoplasmosis |
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Skin manefestations: Bacillus anthracis |
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Anthrax |
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Skin manefestations: Corynebacterium diphtheriae |
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Diphtheria |
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Skin manefestations: Borrelia burgdorferi |
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Lyme disease |
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Skin manefestations: Rickettsia rickettsii |
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Rocky Mountain spotted fever |
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Skin manefestations: Yersinia pestis |
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Plague |
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Skin manefestations: Treponema pallidum |
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Syphilis |
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Skin manefestations: Neisseria gonorrhoeae (gonococcus) |
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Disseminated Gonococcal Infection (DGI) |
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Skin manefestations: Neisseria meningitidis |
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Meningococcemia |
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Aeromonas spp. |
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Gram-negative rod |
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Escherichia coli |
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Gram-negative rod |
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Klebsiella pneumoniae |
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Gram-negative rod |
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Proteus spp. |
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Gram-negative rod |
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Haemophilis spp. |
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Gram-negative rod |
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Haemophilis influenzae, type b (Hib)/non-typeable (NTHi) |
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Gram-negative rod |
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Haemophilis durcreyi (Chancroid) |
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Gram-negative rod |
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Salmonella typhi, S. typhimurium |
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Gram-negative rod |
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Shigella dysenteriae, flexneri, boydii, sonnei |
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Gram-negative rod |
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Yersinia enterocolitica, pestis |
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Gram-negative rod |
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Neisseria gonorrhoeae, meningitidis, spp. |
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Gram-negative cocci |
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Veillonella spp. |
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Gram-negative cocci |
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Vibrio cholerae |
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Gram-negative curved rod |
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Campylobacter jejuni |
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Gram-negative curved rod |
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Helicobacter pylori |
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Gram-negative curved rod |
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Treponema pallidum (Syphilis) |
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Gram-negative spirochetes (internal flagella) |
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Chlamydia trachomatis |
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Prokaryotic, Gram-negative, obligate intracellular bacteria/pathogen |
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Bacillus spp., anthracis, cereus |
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Gram-positive rod |
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Bifidobacterium spp. |
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Gram-positive rod |
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Clostridium spp., botulinum, difficile, perfringens, type A, tetani |
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Gram-positive rod |
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Lactobacillus spp. |
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Gram-positive rod |
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Listeria monocytogenes |
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Gram-positive rod |
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Gardnerella vaginalis |
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Gram-positive cell wall structure but stain Gram-variable -> Gram-negative; rods/pleomorphic shapes |
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Mobiluncus spp. |
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Gram-positive cell wall structure but stain Gram-variable -> Gram-negative; curved rods |
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Staphylococcus aureus, saprophyticus |
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Gram-positive cocci |
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Streptococcus agalactiae, pneumoniae |
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Gram-positive cocci |
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Mycoplasma pneumoniae, ureaplasma spp. |
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Wall-less pleomorphic bacteria |
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Candida albicans |
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Fungi |
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Cryptococcus neoformans, grubii |
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Fungi |
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Cyclospora cayetanensis |
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Protozoan |
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Cryptosporidium parvum |
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Protozoan |
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Entamoeba histolytica |
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Protozoan |
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Giardia lambia |
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Protozoan |
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Isospora belli |
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Protozoan |
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Enterocytozoan bieneusi |
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Protozoan |
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Trichomonas vaginalis |
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Protozoan |
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Toxoplasma gondii |
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Protozoan |
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Diphyllobothrium latum |
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Cestodes Helminth |
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Echinococcus spp. |
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Cestodes Helminth |
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Taenia solium, saginata |
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Cestodes Helminth |
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Ascaris lumbricoides |
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Nematode Helminth |
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Baylisascaris procyonis |
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Nematode Helminth |
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Toxocaria cannis, cati |
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Nematode Helminth |
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Enterobius vermicularis |
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Nematode Helminth |
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Trichuris trichiura |
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Nematode Helminth |