Acct. Quizzes – Flashcards

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Paying an account payable increases liabilities and decreases assets.
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false
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Transactions affecting owner's equity include
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owner's investments and owner's withdrawals, revenues, and expenses
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The financial statements of a proprietorship should include the owner's personal assets and liabilities.
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false
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Revenue is earned only when money is received.
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false
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The two most common specialized fields of accounting in practice are
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managerial accounting and financial accounting
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Manufacturing and merchandising companies are similar because they purchase products from other companies to sell to their customers.
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false
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Primary users of accounting information are accountants.
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false
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Only large companies such as Wal-Mart, JCP, General Motors, and the Bank of America can be organized as corporations.
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false
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How does receiving a bill to be paid next month for services rendered affect the accounting equation?
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liabilities increase; owner's equity decreases
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A balance sheet is a list of the assets, liabilities, and owner's equity of a business for a period of time.
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false
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Proprietorships are owned by one owner and provide only services to their customers.
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false
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Most businesses in the United States are
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sole proprietorships
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Rivers Computer Makeover Company purchased various computer supplies on account to be used for repairing their customers' computers. How will this business transaction affect the accounting equation?
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Increase Assets (Supplies) and Increase Liabilities (Accounts Payable)
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Four financial statements are usually prepared for a business. The statement of cash flows is usually prepared last. The statement of owner's equity (OE), the balance sheet (B), and the income statement (I) are prepared in a certain order to obtain information needed for the next statement. In what order are these three statements prepared?
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I,OE, B
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The process of transferring the journal entries to the accounts is known as
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posting
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Journalizing transactions using the double-entry bookkeeping system will eliminate fraud.
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false
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The recording of cash receipts to the cash account will be done by debiting the account.
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true
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Which of the following entries records the acquisition of equipment on account?
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Equipment, debit; Accounts Payable, credit
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A proof of the equality of debits and credits in the ledger at the end of an accounting period is called a balance sheet.
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false
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The order of the flow of accounting data is (1) record in the ledger, (2) record in the journal, (3) prepare the financial statements.
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false
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When a transposition error is made on the trial balance, the difference between the debit and credit totals on the trial balance will be
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divisible by 9
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The classification and normal balance of the drawing account is
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owner's equity with a debit balance
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Joe Able invested $6,000 in his company, Able Co. on June23. The journal entry will:
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Increase Cash and increase Capital
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All except one of the following accounts will be increased with a debit:
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unearned revenues
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A debit may signify a
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decrease in liability accounts
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Drawings are an example of an expense.
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false
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Prior to the adjusting process, accrued revenue has
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been earned and not recorded as revenue
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Adjusting entries are made at the end of an accounting period to adjust accounts on the balance sheet.
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false
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The matching concept requires expenses be recorded in the same period that the related revenue is recorded.
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true
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The following adjusting journal entry was found on page 4 of the journal. Select the best explanation for the entry. Debit: Wages Expense 2,555 Credit Wages Payable 2,555
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Record wages expense incurred and to be paid next month
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A contra asset account for Land will normally appear in the balance sheet.
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false
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If the adjustment for depreciation for the year is inadvertently omitted, the assets on the balance sheet at the end of the period will be understated.
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false
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All adjusting entries always involve
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at least one income statement account and one balance sheet account.
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The revenue recognition concept
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determines when revenue is credited to a revenue account
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Entries required to close the balances of the temporary accounts at the end of the period are called final entries.
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false
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On which financial statement will Income Summary be shown?
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No financial statement
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Accumulated Depreciation appears on the
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balance sheet in the property, plant and equipment section
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Which of the accounts below would be closed by posting a debit to the account?
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fees earned
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The phase of accounting system installation in which the information needs of people in the organization are taken into account is
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analysis
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Purchase journals will have an Other Accounts Cr. column.
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false
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The customers ledger is controlled by the general ledger account entitled Accounts Payable.
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false
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Accounting systems evolve through a three-step process: analysis, design and feedback.
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false
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A purchase of supplies on account is recorded in the
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purchases journal
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A purchase of supplies for cash is recorded in the
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cash payments journal
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Multiple-step income statements show
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both gross profit and income from operations
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Office salaries, depreciation of office equipment, and office supplies are examples of what type of expense?
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administrative expense
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The seller records the sales tax as part of the sales amount.
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false
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Sales to customers who use bank credit cards, such as MasterCard and VISA, are generally treated as credit sales.
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false
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Generally, the revenue account for a merchandising business is entitled
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sales
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A retailer purchases merchandise with a catalog list price of $10,000. The retailer receives a 25% trade discount and credit terms of 2/10, n/30. How much cash will be needed to pay this invoice within the discount period?
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7,350
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Apple Co sells merchandise on credit to Zea Co in the amount of $8,000. The invoice is dated on September 15 with terms of 1/15, net 45. If Zea Co. chooses not to take the discount, by when should the payment be made?
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october 30
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When merchandise sold is assumed to be in the order in which the expenditures were made, the inventory method is called
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first-in, first-out
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KoKo Company uses the retail method of inventory costing. They started the year with an inventory that had a retail cost of $35,000. During the year they purchased an inventory with a retail cost of $300,000. After performing a physical inventory, they calculated their inventory at $60,000. The mark up is 100% of cost. Determine the ending inventory at its estimated cost.
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$30,000
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Inventory costing methods place primary emphasis on assumptions about
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flow of costs
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Most large companies will use only one inventory costing methods for all of its different segments.
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false
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