law chapter 17 – Flashcards

question
third party beneficiary:
answer
someone who was not a party to the contract, but stands to benefit from it.
question
intended beneficiary:
answer
may enforce a contract if the parties intended him/her to benefit
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may incidental beneficiary enforce the contract?
answer
nope.
question
incidental beneficiary:
answer
any beneficiary who is not an intended beneficiary and they may not enforce the contract.
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creditor beneficiary:
answer
promisee is fulfilling some duty, then the third party beneficiary is called a creditor beneficiary
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donee beneficiary:
answer
promisee is making a gift, the third party is called a donee beneficiary
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assignment of rights:
answer
contracting party may transfer his rights under the contract
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delegation of duties:
answer
a contracting party may transfer his/her duties pursuant to the contract
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assignor:
answer
one making the assignment
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assignee
answer
one receiving an assignment
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any contractable right may be assigned unless:
answer
-the assignment would change the obligor's rights/duties under the contract -is forbidden by law or public policy -validly precluded by the contract itself
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when is assignment prohibited:
answer
the the obligor is agreeing to perform personal services
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rights are assigned by:
answer
-writing -consideration -notice to the obligor
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is an assignment for consideration irrevocable? TRUE/FALSE
answer
true
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gratuitous assignment is made as a gift for no consideration: T/F
answer
true
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gratuitous assignment is generally revocable if it is oral and generally irrevocable if it is _______
answer
written
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once the assignment is made and the obligor is notified:
answer
the assignee may enforce his/her contractual rights against the obligor
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the obligor may generally raise all defenses against the asignee that he/she could have raised against the ____
answer
assignor
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novation:
answer
three-way agreement in which the obligor delegates all rights and duties to the delegatee and obligee agrees to look only to the delegates for performance.
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question
third party beneficiary:
answer
someone who was not a party to the contract, but stands to benefit from it.
question
intended beneficiary:
answer
may enforce a contract if the parties intended him/her to benefit
question
may incidental beneficiary enforce the contract?
answer
nope.
question
incidental beneficiary:
answer
any beneficiary who is not an intended beneficiary and they may not enforce the contract.
question
creditor beneficiary:
answer
promisee is fulfilling some duty, then the third party beneficiary is called a creditor beneficiary
question
donee beneficiary:
answer
promisee is making a gift, the third party is called a donee beneficiary
question
assignment of rights:
answer
contracting party may transfer his rights under the contract
question
delegation of duties:
answer
a contracting party may transfer his/her duties pursuant to the contract
question
assignor:
answer
one making the assignment
question
assignee
answer
one receiving an assignment
question
any contractable right may be assigned unless:
answer
-the assignment would change the obligor's rights/duties under the contract -is forbidden by law or public policy -validly precluded by the contract itself
question
when is assignment prohibited:
answer
the the obligor is agreeing to perform personal services
question
rights are assigned by:
answer
-writing -consideration -notice to the obligor
question
is an assignment for consideration irrevocable? TRUE/FALSE
answer
true
question
gratuitous assignment is made as a gift for no consideration: T/F
answer
true
question
gratuitous assignment is generally revocable if it is oral and generally irrevocable if it is _______
answer
written
question
once the assignment is made and the obligor is notified:
answer
the assignee may enforce his/her contractual rights against the obligor
question
the obligor may generally raise all defenses against the asignee that he/she could have raised against the ____
answer
assignor
question
novation:
answer
three-way agreement in which the obligor delegates all rights and duties to the delegatee and obligee agrees to look only to the delegates for performance.
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