Principles Of Government Test Questions – Flashcards
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According to the definition of "state" used by political theorists, none of the 50 states of the United States represent examples of a "state" because they lack which basic characteristic:
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sovereignty
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Among the broad purposes of the United States government spelled out in the Preamble to the Constitution is the obligation to
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provide for justice and the people's general welfare.
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Which of the following statements is true regarding the definition of a state?
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A state is a political unit with people who live in a defined territory.
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The social contract theory does not allow the governed to invalidate its agreement with the government.
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False
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When all power and authority rests with one person, it is called a _______.
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dictatorship
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____ is the power to make law and frame public policies.
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legislative power
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When a state or nation has absolute control over its territory it is said to be _________.
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sovereign
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Which of the following statements about sovereign states is NOT true?
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A county or city is considered sovereign because it is subordinate to a larger form of government.
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Which of the following theories describes the government in which an individual is given "by God" the right to rule?
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Divine Theory
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What is the theory used in the United States that involves people giving their freedom to the government in order to protect life, liberty and personal property?
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Social Contract Theory
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national government has key powers
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unitary system
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A plan that provides the rules for government is called a
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constitution
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This statement in the Constitution sets forth the goals and purposes to be served by the government.
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preamble
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The only way for politics to affect government is through elections.
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False
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loose union of independent states
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confederacy
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The effort to control or influence the conduct of government is called
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politics
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defines government power and establishes the basic structure of government
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constitutional law
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Within a constitutional government, those who govern __________.
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are expected to follow the same laws as the citizens
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James Madison wrote about his concerns regarding factions in The Federalist 10.
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True
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All of the following are characteristics of democracy EXCEPT:
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electoral college
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requirement of democracy
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majority rule
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According to Aristotle democracy was the best type of rule.
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False
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The Republicans and Democrats have developed in this country as the major
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political parties.
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The definition of a democracy is when:
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rule is by the people
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What are the two types of democracies?
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direct and representative
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What are the "soils" of democracy?
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active participation, favorable economy, widespread education, civil society, and social
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According to Aristotle a "good" government:
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was any government that made decisions in the interest of its people
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Constitutional monarchs are all of the following EXCEPT:
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sole powerful leaders
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Which of the following is not a characteristic of democracy?
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only one political party
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A republic and a representative democracy are basically the same.
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True
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Totalitarian dictatorship is a form of this type of government.
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autocracy
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Any system of government in which rule is by the people is called
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a democracy
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The Internet gave the public more access to political information.
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True
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One of the problems with Internet voting is:
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potential for voter fraud
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In order to get laws passed this is an absolute necessity.
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compromise
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When supplies of goods and services become plentiful, prices tend to rise.
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False
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A compromise between politicians takes place when both sides _________________.
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meet in the middle by giving in on some points.
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Individual freedom is an absolute right.
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False
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When the government allows free enterprise but places some restrictions on the economy it is called a________.
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mixed economy
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Citizens of the United States can vote when they turn this age.
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18
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Which of the following would NOT happen in a free enterprise system?
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Government officials decide how much steel K.P. & Co. can produce each year.
