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regarding education, early 19th century republicans favored

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a nationwide system of free public schools for all white male citizens

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thomas jefferson believed native americans were primitive people

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who might one day become more civilized by being exposed to the white culture

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noah webster thought every american schoolboy should be educated

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should be educated as a nationalist, patriotic views

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the religious concept of deism

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incorporated science and reason into religious faith

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the religious concept of deism

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originated from enlightenment ideas in france

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the religious concept of deism

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accepted the existence of god, but felt he was remote after creation

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religious skepticism resulted in

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both the philosophies of unitarianism,universalism, deism and revivalism

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the message of the second great awakening

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is that individuals should add god and christ into their daily lives, and must leave rationalistic ideas

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the message of the second great awakening

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people wanted to fight the spread of religious rationalism and revitalize religion

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the message of the second great awakening

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new religion emerged: methodism

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the revivalism of the great awakening

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involved all cultures and ethnicities, not just white male citizens

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the revivalism of the great awakening

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native americans and african americans also participated in revivalism

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the intention of the cotton gin in the late eighteenth century

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greatly affected the textile industry in New England

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the intention of the cotton gin in the late eighteenth century

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helped improve commerce in the south

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eli whitney is a major figure in American technology for introducing the

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idea of interchangeable parts

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eli whitney is a major figure in American technology for introducing the

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he made one of the greatest inventions that improved commerce

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in the early 19th century, many members of congress

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considered their state legislatures to be more significant political bodies

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the supreme court's ruling in the case of Mybury vs. Madison (1803)

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the court established its role as the arbiter of the constitutionality of federal laws, the principle is known as the judicial law

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in 1802, the president thomas jefferson believed that if france controlled New Orleans

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the US might be at risk of war with france

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under the treaty terms of the Louisiana purchase

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1803, Monroe and Livingston bout the Louisiana purchase

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under the treaty terms of the Louisiana purchase

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land boundaries were not clearly defined

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under the treaty terms of the Louisiana purchase

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US paid 80 million franks (15 million dollars) to france

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under the treaty terms of the Louisiana purchase

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bought the land from napoleon

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when president jefferson spoke of "loose construction" he was referring to

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Madison's point of view that the constitution should be taken "loosely" during a debate with Jefferson over the national bank

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in 1804, the federalists known as the Essex Junto...

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feared the western growth and expansion of the US

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during the jefferson administration, the british claimed the right to stop american merchant ships and seize...

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naturalized(adopted) americans born on british soil

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during the jefferson administration, the british claimed the right to stop american merchant ships and seize...

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impressment: forcibly recruit them

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the embargo of 1807

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was jeffersons attempt to keep the country at peace and avoid further provocative incidents

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the embargo of 1807

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stopped the export of american goods and stopped all US ships from leaving foreign ports

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the embargo of 1807

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was criticized by new England merchants and western and southern farmers alike

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the embargo of 1807

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ended up harming the country's economy

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the non-intercourse act reopened trade with

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all other nations except Great Britain and France

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President Thomas Jefferson's indian policy included an

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offer to indians to become farmers and join white society, and insisted that they give up their lands in the northwest

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Tecumseh

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Indian who believed the only effective means to resist white settlers was indian tribal unity

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the desire by american southerners to acquire florida

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was partly driven by the number of runaway slaves who escaped there

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the desire by american southerners to acquire florida

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so the US could control the whole coast

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the following statements about american currency and banking in this era are false

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the national bank forbid state banks from issuing their own banking notes

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as a result of the war of 1812

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the growth of american manufacturing was stimulated

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as a result of the war of 1812

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the industrial revolution came into place

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as a result of the war of 1812

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was that the US had renewed self-confidence about it military's ability to protect the nation

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after the war of 1812, its as clear that the unites states needed an improved ...

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internal transportation system

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by 1818, american steam powered shipping

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carried more cargo on the Mississippi than all other forms of river transport combined

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by 1818, american steam powered shipping

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increased the transport of manufactured goods westward

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by 1818, american steam powered shipping

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stimulated agriculture in both the west and the south

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by 1818, american steam powered shipping

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had reached as far up as the Ohio River at Pittsburgh

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in the early 19th century, the westward movement of white americans was encouraged by

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exhausted agricultural lands in the eats

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in the early 19th century, the westward movement of white americans was encouraged by

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the spread of the plantation system in the south

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in the early 19th century, the westward movement of white americans was encouraged by

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the federal governments policy toward indian tribes int he west

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after Mexico won its independence from Spain in 1821, it...

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quickly opened its northern territories to trade with the US

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the "era of good feelings" following the war of 1812 reflected...

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rising nationalism and optimism int he united states

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this event prompted Spain to negotiate the sale of Florida to the United States...

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The Seminole War

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One cause of the Panic of 1819 was..

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new management practices within the Bank of the US

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One cause of the Panic of 1819 was..

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over speculation in frontier lands

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The Missouri Compromise of 1819

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maintained the nations equal number of slaves and free states

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the supreme Court ruling in Dartmouth College vs. Woodward (1819) was a victory for..

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dartmouth college and they were able to stay a private institution

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the supreme Court ruling in Dartmouth College vs. Woodward (1819) was a victory for..

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the ruling limited the ability of the state governments to overrule existing charters

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the supreme Court ruling in Dartmouth College vs. Woodward (1819) was a victory for..

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helped give the federal governments the power to veto state governments

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In McCulloh vs. Maryland (1819), the supreme court confirmed the..

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the court ruled that the states cannot tax the federal government Ex: the bank of the Unites States

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In McCulloh vs. Maryland (1819), the supreme court confirmed the..

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confirmed the constitutionality of the bank of the untied states

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the supreme court ruling in gibbons vs. Ogden (1824)

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clarified the commerce clause and affirmed congressional power over interstate commerce

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The Supreme Court ruling in Johnson vs. McIntosh (1823) that..

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established that Indian tribes had rights to tribal lands that came first before all other American law

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The Supreme Court ruling in Johnson vs. McIntosh (1823) that..

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only the federal government could take land from the tribes

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The Monroe Doctrine declared that

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european powers should not engage in new colonization of american continents

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The Monroe Doctrine declared that

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The US didn't want England interfering with anything going on in the western hemisphere

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The so-called corrupt bargain of 1824 involved

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a political deal to determine the outcome of the presidential election

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The so-called corrupt bargain of 1824 involved

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Candidate Henry CLay to step out of the election, and since he hated Jackson, he endorsed John Quincy Adams so he would win over Jackson

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Andrew Jacksons residential victory in 1828 was...

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decisive by sectional

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The election of 1828

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saw the emergence of a new two party system

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The writing of the Monroe doctrine

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was an important example of american nationalism

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the following statement regarding the American election during the 1820s is true

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the right to vote expanded to all white men regardless of pan ownership

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by 1828, in all but one state, presidential electors were chosen by

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popular vote

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in the 1830s, one argument in favor of political parties was the idea that...

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a permanent political opposition made parties sensitive to the peoples will.

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in the 1830s, one argument in favor of political parties was the idea that...

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a permanent political opposition was useful to the democracy

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The "spoils" system refers to

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giving jobs as political rewards

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As President, Andrew Jackson believed the power of the federal government

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should be reduced and was supreme over individual states

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John C. Calhoun drew his doctrine of nullification ideas from

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Madison, and Jefferson and the 10th amendment and the constitution

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In his doctrine of nullification, John C Calhoun argued

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that states were the final authority on the constitutionality of federal laws

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In the 1830 Daniel Webster-Robert Hayne debate. Webster considered Hayne's arguments to be an attack on

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federal authority

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...

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that Georgia could remove the cherokee tribes if it survey the public

ch 7,8,9 – History – Flashcards

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