Exam 1 – Chemistry – Flashcards
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| Mercury (I) |
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| Hg22+ |
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| Ammonium |
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| NH4+ |
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| Cyanide |
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| CN- |
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| Carbonate |
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| CO32- |
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| Hydrogen carbonate (bicarbonate) |
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| HCO3- |
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| Acetate |
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| C2H3O2- |
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| Oxalate |
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| C2O42- |
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| Hypochlorite |
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| ClO- |
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| Chlorite |
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| ClO2- |
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| Chlorate |
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| ClO3- |
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| Perchlorate |
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| ClO4- |
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| Chromate |
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| CrO42- |
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| Dichromate |
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| Cr2O72- |
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| Permanganate |
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| MnO4- |
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| Nitrite |
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| NO2- |
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| Nitrate |
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| NO3- |
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| Hydroxide |
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| OH- |
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| Peroxide |
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| O22- |
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| Phosphate |
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| PO43- |
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| Monohydrogen phosphate |
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HPO42- |
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| Dihydrogen phosphate |
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| H2PO4- |
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| Sulfite |
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| SO32- |
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| Sulfate |
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| SO42- |
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| Hydrogen sulfite (bisulfite) |
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| HSO3- |
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| Hydrogen sulfate (bisulfate) |
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| HSO4- |
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| Thiosulfate |
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| S2O32- |
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| Prefixes |
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mono- di- tri- tetra- penta- hexa- hepta- octa- nona- deca- |
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Alcohol (Common Organic Functional Group) |
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-OH ex: Methyl Alcohol -- CH3OH |
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Ether (Common Organ Functional Group) |
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-O- ex: Dimethyl Alcohol -- CH3OCH3 |
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Carboxylic Acid (Common Organ Functional Group) |
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-COOH ex: Acetic Acid -- CH3COOH |
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| Chromium (III) |
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| Cr3+ |
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| Manganese (II) |
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| Mn2+ |
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| Iron (II) |
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| Fe2+ |
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| Iron (III) |
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| Fe3+ |
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| Cobalt (II) |
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| Co2+ |
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| Nickel (II) |
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| Ni2+ |
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| Copper (I) |
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| Cu+ |
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| Copper (II) |
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| Cu2+ |
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| Zinc |
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| Zn2+ |
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| Silver |
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| Ag+ |
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| Cadmium |
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| Cd2+ |
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| Mercury (II) |
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| Hg2+ |
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| HClO4 |
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Strong
Perchloric Acid |
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| H2SO4 |
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Strong
Sulfuric Acid
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| HNO3 |
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Strong
Nitric Acid |
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| HI |
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Strong
Hydriodic Acid |
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| HBr |
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Strong
Hydrobromic Acid |
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| HCl |
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Strong
Hydrochloric Acid |
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| LiOH |
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Strong Base
Lithium Hydroxide
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| NaOH |
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Strong Base
Sodium Hydroxide |
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| KOH |
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Strong Base
Potassium Hydroxide |
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| Ca(OH)2 |
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Strong Base
Calcium Hydroxide
(don't dissociate) ; |
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| Sr(OH)2 |
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Strong Base ; Strontium Hydroxide |
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| Ba(OH)2 |
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Strong Base ; Barium Hydroxide |
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Carbonate ion |
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| CO32- |
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| Nitrite ion |
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| NO2- |
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| Nitrate ion |
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| NO3- |
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| Phosphate ion |
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| PO43- |
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| Sulfite ion |
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| SO32- |
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| Sulfate ion |
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| SO42- |
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| Hypochlorite ion |
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| ClO- |
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| Chlorite ion |
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| ClO2- |
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| Chlorate ion |
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| ClO3- |
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| Perchlorate ion |
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| ClO4- |
