2-Bromobutyric acid C4H7BrO2 structure – Flashcards

Flashcard maker : Tiffany Hanchett

Molecular Formula C4H7BrO2
Average mass 167.001 Da
Density 1.6±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 216.6±13.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point 84.8±19.8 °C
Molar Refractivity 29.8±0.3 cm3
Polarizability 11.8±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension 42.7±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume 102.7±3.0 cm3
  • Experimental data
  • Predicted – ACD/Labs
  • Predicted – EPISuite
  • Predicted – ChemAxon
  • Predicted – Mcule
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
    • Experimental Melting Point:

      -4 °C Alfa Aesar
      -4 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 2216, 21125
      -4 °C Alfa Aesar B21743
      -4 °C Oakwood
      [242857]
      4 °C LabNetwork LN00224177
    • Experimental Boiling Point:

      99-103 deg C / 10 mm (250.1756-255.6515 °C / 760 mmHg)
      Alfa Aesar
      99-103 °C / 10 mm (250.1756-255.6515 °C / 760 mmHg)
      Alfa Aesar B21743
      99-103 °C / 10 mm (250.1756-255.6515 °C / 760 mmHg)
      Oakwood
      [242857]
      99-103 °C / 10 mm (250.1756-255.6515 °C / 760 mmHg)
      LabNetwork LN00224177
    • Experimental LogP:

      1.386 Vitas-M STL146735
    • Experimental Flash Point:

      110 °C Alfa Aesar
      110 °C Alfa Aesar
      110 °F (43.3333 °C)
      Alfa Aesar B21743
      110 °C Oakwood
      [242857]
      230 °C LabNetwork LN00224177
    • Experimental Gravity:

      20 g/mL Merck Millipore 1898
      20 g/l Merck Millipore 1898, 800469
      1.567 g/mL Alfa Aesar B21743
      1.567 g/mL Oakwood
      [242857]
    • Experimental Refraction Index:

      1.472 Alfa Aesar B21743
  • Miscellaneous
    • Safety:

      20-23-26-36/37/39-45 Alfa Aesar B21743
      22-34 Alfa Aesar B21743
      8 Alfa Aesar B21743
      Danger Alfa Aesar B21743
      Danger Biosynth W-104227
      DANGER: CORROSIVE, burns skin and eyes Alfa Aesar B21743
      GHS05; GHS07 Biosynth W-104227
      H302; H314 Biosynth W-104227
      H314-H302 Alfa Aesar B21743
      P260-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338-P301+P330+P331-P405-P501a Alfa Aesar B21743
      P280; P305+P351+P338; P310 Biosynth W-104227
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      1007 (estimated with error: 89) NIST Spectra mainlib_227718, replib_118354

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform – PhysChem Module

Density: 1.6±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 216.6±13.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.1±0.9 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 49.9±6.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 84.8±19.8 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.493
Molar Refractivity: 29.8±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 2
#H bond donors: 1
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 2
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 1.39
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -1.37
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1.00
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1.00
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -2.52
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1.00
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1.00
Polar Surface Area: 37 Å2
Polarizability: 11.8±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 42.7±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 102.7±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite™

 
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
 Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) = 1.34
 Log Kow (Exper. database match) = 1.42
 Exper. Ref: Hansch,C et al. (1995)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
 Boiling Pt (deg C): 220.07 (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
 Melting Pt (deg C): 32.25 (Mean or Weighted MP)
 VP(mm Hg,25 deg C): 0.131 (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)
 MP (exp database): -4 deg C
 BP (exp database): 181-182 @ 250 mm Hg deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
 Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 9666
 log Kow used: 1.42 (expkow database)
 no-melting pt equation used
 Water Sol (Exper. database match) = 7e+004 mg/L ( deg C)
 Exper. Ref: YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992)

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
 Wat Sol (v1.01 est) = 49783 mg/L
 Wat Sol (Exper. database match) = 70000.00
 Exper. Ref: YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992)

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
 Class(es) found:
 Neutral Organics-acid

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
 Bond Method : 1.11E-007 atm-m3/mole
 Group Method: Incomplete
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]: 2.978E-006 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
 Log Kow used: 1.42 (exp database)
 Log Kaw used: -5.343 (HenryWin est)
 Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate): 6.763
 Log Koa (experimental database): None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
 Biowin1 (Linear Model) : 0.6946
 Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model) : 0.0406
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
 Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model): 3.2237 (weeks )
 Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) : 4.0277 (days )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model) : 0.4924
 Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model): 0.2030
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): 1.1625
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction: NO

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
 Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
 Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled): 16.3 Pa (0.122 mm Hg)
 Log Koa (Koawin est ): 6.763
 Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
 Mackay model : 1.84E-007 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 1.42E-006 
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
 Junge-Pankow model : 6.66E-006 
 Mackay model : 1.48E-005 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 0.000114 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
 Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
 OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 1.6180 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
 Half-Life = 6.611 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
 Half-Life = 79.326 Hrs
 Ozone Reaction:
 No Ozone Reaction Estimation
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 1.07E-005 (Junge,Mackay)
 Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
 Koc : 3.661
 Log Koc: 0.564 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
 Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
 Log BCF from regression-based method = 0.500 (BCF = 3.162)
 log Kow used: 1.42 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
 Henry LC: 1.11E-007 atm-m3/mole (estimated by Bond SAR Method)
 Half-Life from Model River: 6818 hours (284.1 days)
 Half-Life from Model Lake : 7.448E+004 hours (3103 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
 Total removal: 1.96 percent
 Total biodegradation: 0.09 percent
 Total sludge adsorption: 1.86 percent
 Total to Air: 0.01 percent
 (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
 Mass Amount Half-Life Emissions
 (percent) (hr) (kg/hr)
 Air 1.7 159 1000 
 Water 32.4 360 1000 
 Soil 65.8 720 1000 
 Sediment 0.0741 3.24e+003 0 
 Persistence Time: 548 hr




 

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